Ungayinakekela kanjani i-Alocasia Longiloba?

I-Alocasia Longiloba, eyaziwa nangokuthi "Indlebe Yendlovu Yeqabunga Elincane," isitshalo esihle kakhulu esitholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo esithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo. Ngamaqabunga ayo amakhulu, anomumo oyingqayizivele nokubukeka okumangalisayo, i-Alocasia Longiloba yenza isitatimende esinesibindi kunoma iyiphi indawo yasendlini noma yangaphandle. Kodwa-ke, njengazo zonke izitshalo, kudinga ukunakekelwa okufanele nokunakekelwa ukuze kuchume.

Ukuqonda i-Alocasia Longiloba

I-Alocasia Longiloba itholakala emahlathini aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, lapho ikhula kahle ezindaweni ezifudumele nezinomswakama. Ingowomndeni wakwa-Araceae futhi ihlobene eduze nezinye izitshalo zasendlini ezidumile njenge-Alocasia Amazonica kanye ne-Alocasia Polly. Isici se-Longiloba esihlukanisa kakhulu amaqabunga ayo amade, amise okwe-lance angakhula aze afike kumafidi amabili ubude. Amaqabunga anombala oluhlaza ojulile, ocwebezelayo anemithambo egqamile, futhi anonqenqema olugoqekile, anezela ekuthandeni kwesitshalo okuyingqayizivele. Uma isivuthiwe, i-Alocasia Longiloba ingafinyelela ubude obumangazayo obungamafidi angu-3-5, iyenze ibe indawo egxile kakhulu kunoma yiliphi igumbi noma ingadi.

Izidingo Zokukhanya Nezinga Lokushisa

Ukukhanya okufanele kanye nezinga lokushisa kubalulekile empilweni ye-Alocasia Longiloba yakho. Endaweni yaso yemvelo, lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle ekukhanyeni kwelanga okufiphele kanye nomswakama ophezulu. Lapho ukhulele endlini, kubalulekile ukuphindaphinda lezi zimo ngokuseduze ngangokunokwenzeka. Beka i-Alocasia Longiloba yakho endaweni ekhanyayo, ekhanyiswe kahle, kodwa gwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, njengoba lokhu kungashisa amaqabunga. Iwindi elibheke enyakatho noma empumalanga lilungile, njengoba lihlinzeka ngokulingana okulungile kokukhanya ngaphandle kokubeka isitshalo emisebeni enzima. Uma ukhulisa i-Longiloba ngaphandle, khetha indawo enomthunzi omncane kanye nokuvikelwa emimoyeni enamandla.

Ngokuqondene nezinga lokushisa, i-Alocasia Longiloba iyachuma ezindaweni ezifudumele, ezishisayo. Incamela amazinga okushisa emini aphakathi kuka-65-80°F (18-27°C) nasebusuku angekho ngaphansi kuka-60°F (15°C). Gwema ukubeka isitshalo ekwehleni okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa noma okusalungiswa, njengoba lokhu kungadala ingcindezi futhi kuholele ezindabeni ezinjengokuphuzi kweqabunga noma ukushona phansi.

Ukunisela kanye Nomswakama Izidingo

Ukunisela ngendlela efanele kanye nomswakama kubalulekile enhlalakahleni ye-Alocasia Longiloba. Njengesitshalo sasezindaweni ezishisayo, sidinga inhlabathi ehlala imanzi kodwa hhayi engenamanzi. Ngesikhathi sokukhula (entwasahlobo nasehlobo), nisela i-Longiloba lapho intshi ephezulu yenhlabathi izwakala yomile lapho uyithinta, bese unisela kahle kuze kube yilapho amanzi amaningi ephuma phansi ebhodweni. Ezinyangeni zasebusika lapho isitshalo sithule, nciphisa ukuchelela kodwa ungavumeli inhlabathi yome ngokuphelele. Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa izinga lokushisa ekamelweni, amanzi acwecwe lapho unisela, njengoba iLongiloba izwela kumakhemikhali namaminerali atholakala emanzini ampompi.

Ngaphezu kokunisela njalo, i-Alocasia Longiloba izuza ngokunyuka komswakama. Indawo yomdabu yesitshalo inomswakama kakhulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukunikeza izimo ezifanayo ekhaya lakho. Ungakhuphula umswakama ngokufaka inkungu amaqabunga ngamanzi nsuku zonke, usebenzisa ithreyi letshana eligcwele amanzi, noma ubeke isihwamulisa-manzi esincane eduze. Uma umoya osendlini yakho womile ikakhulukazi, cabanga ukutshala imali kusiswakamisa esikhulu ukuze ugcine ileveli yomswakamo efanelekile ye-Longiloba yakho.

Umhlabathi Nokuvundisa

Ingxube efanele yenhlabathi kanye nenqubo yokuvundisa yizici ezibalulekile ekunakekeleni i-Alocasia Longiloba yakho. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle enhlabathini edonsa kahle, engenawo umoya futhi egcina umswakama ngaphandle kokugcwala amanzi. Ingxube enconyiwe yeLongiloba yizingxenye ezilinganayo ze-peat moss, i-pine bark, ne-perlite, ehlinzeka ngokulingana okufanele kwezakhi kanye nokukhipha amanzi. Ungakwazi futhi ukwengeza inani elincane lamalahle acushiwe ukuvimbela iphunga lomhlabathi futhi ugcine umhlabathi uhlanzekile.

Uma kuziwa ekuvundiseni, i-Alocasia Longiloba izuza ngokudla okuvamile ngesikhathi sokukhula. Sebenzisa umanyolo olinganiselayo, oncibilika emanzini, ohlanjululwe ube uhhafu wamandla njalo emavikini angu-2-4 ukuze unikeze isitshalo imisoco ebalulekile. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi ungavundisi kakhulu, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekwakhekeni kukasawoti enhlabathini futhi kubangele ukulimala kwezimpande zesitshalo. Ngezinyanga zasebusika, lapho i-Longiloba ithule, ungayeka ukuvundisa noma unciphise imvamisa ibe kanye njalo emavikini ayisi-6-8.

Ukuthena nokusabalalisa

Ukuthena i-Alocasia Longiloba yakho akudingekile empilweni yayo, kodwa kungasiza ukugcina isimo nokubukeka kwayo. Uma isitshalo sikhula simile noma sikhula ngendlela exakile, ungakwazi ukuphungula iziqu ukuze uthuthukise isihlahla esiminyene. Sebenzisa izikele ezihlanzekile, ezicijile noma ama-pruners ukwenza ukusikeka okuhlanzekile, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ususa noma imaphi amaqabunga aphuzi noma awonakele njengoba kudingeka.

Ukusakazeka kwe-Alocasia Longiloba ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngokuhlukaniswa, okubandakanya ukuhlukanisa isitshalo sibe izingxenye ezincane futhi zitshalwe kabusha ukuze zidale ukukhula okusha. Lokhu kwenziwa kangcono ngesikhathi sokukhula kwesitshalo, okungcono kakhulu entwasahlobo. Khipha ngobumnene i-Longiloba embizeni yayo futhi uhlukanise ngokucophelela ama-rhizome, uqinisekise ukuthi isigaba esisha ngasinye sinesiqu esisodwa esinempilo kanye nengxenye yesistimu yezimpande. Phinda utshale izingxenye emhlabathini omusha, okhipha amanzi kahle, futhi unikeze ukunakekelwa okufanayo njengoba ubungenza ngesitshalo esivuthiwe iLongiloba. Khumbula ukuthi izitshalo ezisanda kusakazwa zingase zithathe isikhathi ukuzinza futhi ziqale ukukhula.

Sengiphetha, i-Alocasia Longiloba isitshalo esimangalisayo futhi esihlukile esingakhula kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele. Ngokuqonda izidingo zayo ezithile nokunikeza ukunakekelwa okufanele, ungajabulela ubuhle balesi simangaliso esishisayo ekhaya noma engadini yakho. Noma ngabe ungumthandi wezitshalo ongumakadebona noma umusha emhlabeni we-Alocasias, ukuhlanganisa i-Longiloba eqoqweni lakho nakanjani kuzoletha injabulo nokuthakasela iminyaka eminingi ezayo.