Izinhlobo Eziyinhloko ZeColocasia Nezidingo Zazo Ezikhulayo

**Izinhlobo Eziyinhloko Ze-Colocasia Nezidingo Zazo Ezikhulayo **

I-Colocasia, eyaziwa nangokuthi izindlebe zendlovu noma i-taro, izitshalo ezidumile ezaziwa ngamahlamvu azo amakhulu, amise okwemicibisholo kanye nezimpande ezidliwayo. Kunezinhlobo eziningana ezibalulekile zeColocasia, ngayinye enezici zayo ezihlukile kanye nezidingo ezikhulayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumlimi onesipiliyoni noma umthandi wezitshalo ezisanda kuzalwa, ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-Colocasia kungakusiza ukhethe isitshalo esifanele engadini yakho futhi uqinisekise ukukhula kwaso ngempumelelo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ezinye zezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu zeColocasia futhi sinikeze namathiphu okuthi ungazinakekela kanjani.

**I-Alocasia**

I-Alocasia, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-elephant ear plants, iyizitshalo ezimangalisayo zasezindaweni ezishisayo ezaziswa kakhulu ngenxa yamaqabunga azo amakhulu, acwebezelayo kanye nemithambo emangazayo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene ze-Alocasia, ezisukela ngosayizi, umumo, nombala. Ezinye izinhlobo ezidumile zihlanganisa i-Alocasia Amazonica, i-Alocasia Polly, ne-Alocasia Zebrina.

Izitshalo ze-Alocasia zithanda ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile kanye nomhlabathi omanzi njalo. Ziyachuma ezindaweni ezinomswakama, ngakho ukumosha amaqabunga awo njalo kungawagcina enempilo. Izitshalo ze-Alocasia kufanele iniselwe lapho intshi ephezulu yomhlabathi izwakala yomile, futhi ziyazuza ngokudla okuvamile ngesikhathi sokukhula. Lezi zitshalo ziyazwela emazingeni okushisa abandayo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uzivikele ezinhlakeni nasekwehleni okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa.

**I-Colocasia Esculenta**

I-Colocasia Esculenta, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-taro noma i-eddoe, ingenye yezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu zaseColocasia. Lesi sitshalo saziswa ngezimpande zaso ezinkulu, ezinesitashi, eziwukudla okuyisisekelo ezindaweni eziningi ezishisayo. I-Colocasia Esculenta inamaqabunga amise okwenhliziyo anemithambo egqamile futhi itholakala ezinhlotsheni eziningana ezihlukene, ngalinye linombala walo ohlukile kanye nephethini.

I-Colocasia Esculenta ikhula kahle kakhulu elangeni eligcwele kuya emthunzini oyingxenye futhi idinga inhlabathi ehlala imanzi ukuze ichume. Lesi sitshalo singatshalwa ezitsheni noma emhlabathini futhi sizuze ngokudla okuvamile ngomanyolo olinganiselayo. I-Colocasia Esculenta iyisiphakeli esinzima, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi uyihlinzeka ngemisoco eyanele phakathi nenkathi yokukhula. Lesi sitshalo futhi siyazwela emazingeni okushisa abandayo futhi kufanele sivikelwe eqhweni.

**Xanthosoma**

I-Xanthosoma, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-taro eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma isitshalo sendlebe yendlovu, iwuhlobo oludumile lwe-Colocasia eyaziwa ngamahlamvu ayo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lesi sitshalo sitholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo zaseCentral naseNingizimu Melika futhi saziswa ngamahlamvu aso okuhlobisa. Izitshalo ze-Xanthosoma zitholakala kuma-cultivar amaningana, ngasinye sinomumo nobukhulu baso obuhlukile.

Izitshalo ze-Xanthosoma zithanda ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile kanye nomhlabathi omanzi njalo. Ziyachuma ezindaweni ezifudumele nezinomswakama futhi ziyazuza esenzweni esivamile ukuze kwandiswe amazinga okuswakama. Izitshalo ze-Xanthosoma kufanele ziniselwe lapho intshi ephezulu yomhlabathi izwa yomile, futhi ziyazuza ngokudla okuvamile ngomanyolo olinganiselayo ngesikhathi sokukhula. Lezi zitshalo zingatshalwa ngaphandle ezindaweni ezifudumele noma endlini njengezitshalo zasendlini.

**I-Colocasia 'Black Magic'**

I-Colocasia 'Black Magic' iyinhlobonhlobo emangalisayo ye-Colocasia eyaziwa ngamahlamvu ayo amangalisayo, amnyama ansomi-mnyama. Lesi sitshalo saziswa ngamahlamvu aso okuhlobisa futhi siyinketho ethandwayo yokwengeza ukuthintwa kwedrama emibhedeni yasengadini nasezitshalweni zesitsha. I-Colocasia 'Black Magic' ikhula kalula futhi ingachuma ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zokukhula.

I-Colocasia 'Black Magic' ikhetha ilanga eligcwele kunomthunzi oyingxenye kanye nomhlabathi oswakeme njalo. Lesi sitshalo singatshalwa ezitsheni noma emhlabathini futhi sizuze ngokudla okuvamile ngomanyolo olinganiselayo. I-Colocasia 'Umlingo Omnyama' inokunakekelwa okuphansi futhi ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ngale kokunisela nokuphakelwa okuvamile. Nokho, iyazwela emazingeni okushisa abandayo futhi kufanele ivikelwe eqhweni.

**I-Colocasia Gigantea**

I-Colocasia Gigantea, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-giant elephant ear, iyinhlobonhlobo enkulu ye-Colocasia eyaziwa ngamahlamvu ayo amakhulu, anjengendlebe yendlovu angafinyelela kumamitha angu-4 ubude. Lesi sitshalo saziswa ngobukhulu baso obumangalisayo nokubukeka kwezindawo ezishisayo, okusenza sibe yisinqumo esidumile sokudala isitatimende esinesibindi engadini. I-Colocasia Gigantea kulula ukuyitshala futhi ingakhula ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zokukhula.

I-Colocasia Gigantea ikhetha umthunzi omncane kunomthunzi ogcwele kanye nomhlabathi omanzi njalo. Lesi sitshalo singatshalwa ezitsheni noma emhlabathini futhi sizuze ngokudla okuvamile ngomanyolo olinganiselayo. I-Colocasia Gigantea iyisiphakeli esinzima futhi idinga imisoco eyanele ukuze isekele ukukhula kwayo ngokushesha. Lesi sitshalo asinakekeleki kahle kodwa kufanele sivikeleke emakhazeni nasemakhazeni.

Sengiphetha, kunezinhlobo eziningana ezibalulekile zeColocasia, ngayinye enezici zayo ezihlukile nezidingo ezikhulayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha amahlamvu okuhlobisa e-Alocasia, izimpande ezinesitashi ze-Colocasia Esculenta, noma usayizi omangalisayo we-Colocasia Gigantea, kunezinhlobonhlobo ze-Colocasia ezifanela yonke ingadi. Ngokuqonda izidingo ezikhulayo zezinhlobonhlobo ze-Colocasia futhi uzinikeze ukunakekelwa okufanele, ungajabulela lezi zitshalo ezimangalisayo engadini yakho iminyaka eminingi ezayo.