Izitshalo ze-Begonia Plug: Indlela Elula Yokukhulisa Izimbali Eziluhlaza, Ezimibalabala

Ingabe ufuna ukwengeza umbala ogqamile nobuhle engadini yakho noma ekhaya? Izitshalo zepulaki ze-Begonia zingase zibe yimpendulo! Lezi zitshalo ezikhula kalula zikhiqiza ukuqhakaza okuluhlaza, okuqhakaza ngemibala ehlukahlukene, okuzenza zibe yinketho edumile kubo bobabili abalimi abasaqalayo nabanolwazi ngokufanayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizongena emhlabeni wezitshalo zepulaki ze-begonia, sihlole izinzuzo zokuzikhulisa futhi sinikeze amathiphu okuthi ungazinakekela kanjani lezi zitshalo ezinhle. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungajabulela kanjani ingadi egcwele i-begonias enemibala!

Ubuhle Be-Begonia Plug Plants

I-Begonia idume ngezimbali zayo ezimangalisayo, eziyinkimbinkimbi ezifika ngezinhlobonhlobo zemibala, kuhlanganise nemithunzi ebomvana, ebomvu, ewolintshi, ephuzi, nemhlophe. Izimbali zazo zingasukela kokukodwa kuye kokuphindwe kabili, kanti ezinye izinhlobo zize zibe namacembe aminyene, zengeze ukuthintwa kobuhle ekubukekeni kwazo. Izitshalo ze-Begonia plug ziyindlela enhle kakhulu yokwethula lezi zimbali ezinhle engadini noma ekhaya lakho, njengoba kulula ukuzikhulisa nokuzinakekela. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha obhasikidi abalengayo, iziqukathi, noma imibhede yezimbali, i-begonias ingachuma ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, ilethe ukuqhuma kombala noma kuphi lapho itshalwe khona.

Lapho uthenga izitshalo zepulaki ze-begonia, ungakhetha ekukhetheni okubanzi kwezinhlobonhlobo ukuze uvumelane nokuthandayo. Ezinye izinhlobo ezidumile zihlanganisa i-tuberous begonias, enezimbali ezinkulu, ezibukisayo; i-fibrous begonias, eyaziwa ngamahlamvu awo athambile kanye nezimbali; kanye ne-rex begonias, aziswa kakhulu ngamaphethini awo amangalisayo wamahlamvu. Ngezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo, ungakha isibonisi esihlukile nesidonsa amehlo nge-begonias engadini yakho.

Ukukhulisa nokunakekela izitshalo ze-Begonia Plug

Esinye sezizathu zokuthi kungani izitshalo zepulaki ze-begonia zithandwa phakathi kwabalimi ukutshala kwazo kalula. Lezi zitshalo zikhula kahle endaweni ekhanyayo, engaqondile yokukhanya, okuzenza zilungele izilungiselelo zasendlini noma izindawo ezingaphandle ezinomthunzi. Lapho utshala amapulaki e-begonia, qiniseka ukuthi inhlabathi igeleza kahle ukuvimbela ukugcwala kwamanzi, njengoba i-begonias isengozini yokubola kwezimpande. Nisela i-begonias yakho ngokungaguquki, ugcine inhlabathi imanzi ngokulinganayo kodwa ingagcwali amanzi, futhi uphakele ngomanyolo olinganiselayo njalo ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa ngesikhathi sokukhula ukuze ukhuthaze ukuqhakaza kwezimbali.

I-Deadheading echithiwe izimbali ibalulekile ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqhakaza okuqhubekayo kuma-begonias. Ngokususa izimbali ezifiphele, ukhuthaza isitshalo ukuthi sikhiqize izimbali ezintsha, sinwebe ukuvezwa kombala engadini yakho. Ukwengeza, ukuthena njalo ukukhula kwemilenze emuva kusiza ukugcina umkhuba ohlangene futhi onamahlaza e-begonia, okuholela ekubukekeni okuphelele okukhangayo. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokunaka, izitshalo zakho zepulaki ze-begonia zizokuvuza ngokubonisa isizini yonke yezimbali eziqhakazayo ezizohlaba umxhwele nakanjani.

Ukusabalala kanye Overwintering

Uma ufisa ukwandisa iqoqo lakho le-begonia noma wabelane nabanye ngezitshalo zakho, ungasakaza i-begonia ngokusebenzisa ukusikwa kwesiqu. Mane uthathe isikwele esitshalweni esinempilo, esiqinile futhi usibeke endaweni exutshwe nenhlabathi edonsa kahle. Gcina ukusika kufudumele futhi kuswakeme kuze kube yilapho izimpande zikhula, ngaleso sikhathi ungakwazi ukukufaka esitsheni saso. Ukusabalalisa i-begonias kuyindlela ejabulisayo nezuzisayo yokwandisa iqoqo lakho lezitshalo futhi wabelane ngobuhle balezi zimbali ezimibalabala nabangani nomndeni.

Lapho inkathi yokukhula ifika ekupheleni, ungakwazi overwinter begonias ngokungenisa endlini ukuze uvikeleke kusukela isithwathwa. Ngaphambi kokuthi kufike isithwathwa sokuqala, yimba izitshalo zakho ze-begonia engadini uzifake ezitsheni. Beka izitsha endaweni epholile, eyomile enokukhanya okungaqondile, njengendawo engaphansi noma igaraji. Phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika, nisela i-begonias yakho kancane ukuze uvimbele ukuthi ome ngokuphelele. Njengoba intwasahlobo isondela, ungakwazi ukwandisa kancane kancane ukuchelela futhi ubuyisele izitshalo ngaphandle, lapho zizophinde ziphumelele esimweni sezulu esishisayo.

Ukulawulwa Kwezinambuzane Nezifo

Njengazo zonke izitshalo, i-begonias isengozini yezinambuzane nezifo ezingakhinyabeza ukukhula nokuqina kwazo. Izinambuzane ezivamile ezingase zithinte i-begonias zihlanganisa ama-aphid, ama-spider mites, nama-mealybugs, angamunca ubisi esitshalweni futhi awenze buthaka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuze ulwe nalezi zinambuzane, hlala uhlola i-begonias yakho ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuhlasela futhi uphathe ngokushesha izitshalo ezithintekile ngensipho ebulala izinambuzane noma uwoyela we-horticultural. Ukugcina ukugeleza komoya okuhle eduze kwezitshalo zakho nakho kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga zezinambuzane ngokunciphisa amazinga omswakama, izinambuzane ezikhula kahle kuzo.

Ngaphezu kwezinambuzane, i-begonias ingase ibe nezifo ezifana ne-powdery mildew, i-botrytis, namabala amaqabunga e-fungal. Ukuhlanzeka okufanele kwezitshalo, okubandakanya ukususa amahlamvu afile noma agulayo, kungavimbela ukusabalala kwezifo futhi kugcine i-begonias yakho inempilo. Gwema ukuchelela ngokweqile futhi uqinisekise ukujikeleza komoya okuhle eduze kwezitshalo zakho ukuze unciphise ingozi yokutheleleka kwefungal. Uma kunesidingo, phatha izitshalo ezithintekile ngama-fungicides afanelekile ukuze ulawule ukusakazeka kwezifo futhi uvikele i-begonias yakho ekulimaleni okwengeziwe.

Ukuthuthukisa Ingadi Yakho Ngezitshalo ze-Begonia Plug

Noma ngabe ungumlimi ongumakad' ebona noma umthandi wezitshalo ezisanda kuqala, izitshalo zepulaki ze-begonia zinikeza indlela enhle yokwengeza ubuhle nemibala ezindaweni zakho zangaphandle. Amahlamvu awo aluhlaza kanye nezimbali eziqhakazayo zingakhanyisa noma iyiphi ingadi, ivulandi, noma kuvulandi, kudale isibonisi esimangalisayo esizoheha ukutuseka. Ngokunakekela nokunaka okuncane, ungakwazi ukujabulela umbukiso wesizini wonke we-begonias kulo lonke inkazimulo yawo, okulethela injabulo nokuthokoza emisebenzini yakho yokulima.

Sengiphetha, izitshalo zepulaki ze-begonia zingezengezo ezinhle kunoma iyiphi ingadi noma ikhaya, zinikeza ukulima okulula, ukuqhakaza okumangalisayo, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo ongakhetha kuzo. Ngokulandela amathiphu nemihlahlandlela evezwe kulesi sihloko, ungakhula ngempumelelo futhi unakekele i-begonia, udale isibonisi esimibalabala nesigqamile esizothuthukisa izindawo zakho zokuhlala zangaphandle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha i-tuberous, fibrous, noma i-rex begonias, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezihambisana nakho konke ukunambitheka nesitayela. Pho kungani ulinda? Qala ukukhulisa izitshalo zepulaki ye-begonia namuhla futhi ujabulele ubuhle balezi zimbali ezinhle engadini yakho!