Usinakekela Kanjani Isitshalo Esinempilo SeCaladium Live

Izitshalo zeCaladium ziyizitshalo ezinhle ezinamahlamvu ezilungele ukwengeza umbala ogqamile endaweni yakho yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle. Lezi zitshalo zizalelwa eNingizimu naseMelika Ephakathi futhi ziza ngemibala ehlukahlukene egqamile namaphethini. Nakuba ama-caladium kulula ukuwanakekela, adinga izimo ezithile ukuze achume. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngendlela yokunakekela isitshalo esiphilayo se-caladium ukuze siqiniseke ukuthi sikhula siqine futhi sisihle.

Ukukhetha Indawo Elungile

Uma kukhulunywa ngokukhula kwezitshalo ezinempilo ze-caladium, enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele icatshangelwe indawo. Izitshalo zeCaladium zikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuzibeka endaweni lapho zizothola khona ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi ngaphandle kokuchayeka elangeni eliqondile. Ungabeka isitshalo sakho se-caladium eduze kwefasitela elithola ukukhanya okuhlungiwe noma kuvulandi enomthunzi. Gwema ukubeka isitshalo sakho se-caladium elangeni eliqondile, njengoba lokhu kungabangela amaqabunga ukuba ashise futhi abe nsundu.

Kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela amazinga okushisa kanye nomswakama endaweni yesitshalo. Izitshalo zeCaladium zithanda izinga lokushisa eliphakathi kuka-65-85 degrees Fahrenheit kanye namazinga aphezulu omswakamo. Uma uhlala endaweni eyomile, cabanga ukusebenzisa i-humidifier ukwandisa umswakama ozungeze isitshalo sakho se-caladium. Ukwengeza, gwema ukubeka isitshalo sakho se-caladium eduze kwama-heaters noma ama-air conditioning vents, njengoba lokhu kungabangela isitshalo ukuba sicindezeleke.

Ukunisela Nomswakama

Ukunisela ngendlela efanele kubalulekile ekugcineni isitshalo se-caladium esinempilo. Lezi zitshalo zithanda inhlabathi emanzi njalo, kodwa azithandi ukuhlala emanzini amile. Nisela isitshalo sakho se-caladium lapho intshi ephezulu yenhlabathi izwakala yomile kuze kuthintwa, uqinisekise ukuthi amanzi aphuma ngaphansi kwebhodwe. Ngesikhathi sokukhula, nisela isitshalo sakho se-caladium njalo, kodwa wehlise ukuchelela ebusika lapho isitshalo singena ku-dormancy.

Ngaphezu kokunisela okufanele, izitshalo ze-caladium zidinga amazinga aphezulu omswakama ukuze zikhule. Uma uhlala endaweni eyomile, ukufaka inkungu isitshalo sakho ngamanzi nsuku zonke kungasiza ukwandisa umswakama ozungeze isitshalo. Ungakwazi futhi ukubeka isitshalo sakho se-caladium ethreyini yetshe elincane eligcwele amanzi ukuze udale indawo enomswakama. Okokugcina, cabanga ukuhlanganisa isitshalo sakho se-caladium nezinye izitshalo ukuze udale i-microclimate enamazinga aphezulu omswakamo.

Ukuvundisa kanye Nokudla

Ukuze ugcine isitshalo sakho se-caladium sinempilo futhi sikhula, kubalulekile ukusivundisa njalo ngesikhathi sokukhula. Sebenzisa umanyolo owuketshezi oxutshwe ube uhhafu wamandla njalo emavikini amabili kuya kwamane ukuze unikeze isitshalo sakho imisoco esiyidingayo ukuze sikhule siqine futhi sinempilo. Gwema ukufaka umanyolo ngokweqile isitshalo sakho se-caladium, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukushiswa kukamanyolo futhi kulimaze izimpande zesitshalo.

Ngaphezu kokufaka umquba okuvamile, cabanga ngokuphakela isitshalo sakho se-caladium ngezinto eziphilayo ezinjengomquba noma izikelemu. I-Organic matter isiza ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwenhlabathi nokuvunda, inikeze isitshalo sakho se-caladium ngemisoco ebalulekile ukuze sikhule kahle. Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlanganisa izinto eziphilayo emhlabathini ozungeze isitshalo sakho, uqaphele ukuthi ungambozi amaqabunga noma iziqu zesitshalo ukuvimbela ukubola.

Ukuthena nokusabalalisa

Ukuthena isitshalo sakho se-caladium kubalulekile ukuze ugcine impilo yaso futhi ukhuthaze ukukhula okusha. Susa noma yimaphi amaqabunga aphuzi noma awonakele esitshalweni sakho njalo ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula okusha futhi uvimbele ukusabalala kwezifo. Ukwengeza, thena noma yiziphi iziqu ezimile noma ezikhule ngokweqile ukuze ugcine ukuma nokubukeka kwesitshalo.

Uma ufuna ukusabalalisa isitshalo sakho se-caladium, ungakwenza lokho ngokuhlukanisa izilimo eziyizigaxa entwasahlobo lapho isitshalo siqala isikhathi sokukhula esisebenzayo. Susa ngokucophelela isitshalo embizeni yaso futhi uhlukanise kahle izilimo eziyizigaxa, uqinisekise ukuthi isigaba ngasinye sineso okungenani elilodwa noma ihlumela. Phinda utshale izingxenye emhlabathini omusha, okhipha amanzi kahle, uzigcine unomswakama zize zibe nezimpande. Ukusabalalisa isitshalo sakho se-caladium kukuvumela ukuthi udale izitshalo ezintsha futhi wandise iqoqo lakho.

Ukulawulwa Kwezinambuzane Nezifo

Nakuba izitshalo ze-caladium zikwazi ukumelana nezifo, zingangenwa izinambuzane ezifana nezibungu zesicabucabu, ama-aphid, nama-mealybugs. Ukuze ugcine isitshalo sakho se-caladium sinempilo futhi singenazo izinambuzane, sihlole njalo ukuze uthole izimpawu zokutheleleka, njengamaqabunga aphuzi noma ama-webbing. Uma ubona izinambuzane esitshalweni sakho, siphathe ngensipho ebulala izinambuzane noma isifutho se-neem oil ukuze uqede ukutheleleka.

Ngaphezu kwezinambuzane, izitshalo ze-caladium zingaphinde zithinteke izifo zesikhunta ezifana nokubola kwezimpande namachashazi amaqabunga. Ukuze uvimbele lezi zifo, gwema ukunisela ngokweqile isitshalo sakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi sinokujikeleza kahle komoya. Uma ubona izimpawu zesifo sokukhunta esitshalweni sakho, njengamachashaza aphuzi noma ansundu emaqabunga, silaphe ngesibulali sikhunta ukuze uvimbele ukusakazeka kwalesi sifo.

Sengiphetha, ukunakekela isitshalo esiphilayo se-caladium kudinga ukusinikeza izimo ezifanele, okuhlanganisa ukukhanya okufanele, ukunisela, nokondliwa. Ngokulandela amathiphu achazwe kulesi sihloko, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo sakho se-caladium sikhula siqine futhi sisihle, sengeze ukuthinta kombala endaweni yakho yangaphakathi noma yangaphandle. Khumbula ukuqapha isitshalo sakho njalo ukuze uthole izimpawu zezinambuzane noma izifo futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele ukusigcina sinempilo futhi sikhula. Ngokunakekela nokunaka okufanele, isitshalo sakho se-caladium sizokuvuza ngamahlamvu aluhlaza nemibala egqamile iminyaka eminingi ezayo.