Okubalulekile Kokunakekelwa Kwezitshalo ze-Aglaonema: Ukugcina Izitshalo Ezinempilo Nezidlayo

I-Aglaonema, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Chinese Evergreen, isitshalo sasendlini esidumile esengeza ubuhle nobuhle kunoma iyiphi indawo. Ngamahlamvu azo ahlabayo kanye nemvelo yokunakekelwa okuphansi, lezi zitshalo seziyintandokazi phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo. Nokho, njenganoma iyiphi into ephilayo, i-Aglaonema idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze ichume futhi ihlale inempilo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amathiphu namasu abalulekile okugcina izitshalo ze-Aglaonema ezinempilo nezinempilo.

Ukuqonda i-Aglaonema

Ngaphambi kokuhlolisisa izidingo zokunakekelwa, kubalulekile ukuba nokuqonda okuyisisekelo kwesitshalo se-Aglaonema. Itholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo nezishisayo zase-Asia, i-Aglaonema ingeyomndeni wakwa-Araceae futhi ibonakala ngamaqabunga ayo anemibala namaphethini. Amahlamvu angahluka kusuka kumthunzi oluhlaza okotshani, osiliva, obomvana, obomvu, noma inhlanganisela yale mibala, okwenza kube ukukhetha okukhangayo kwezingadi zasendlini.

Izitshalo ze-Aglaonema zihlangene futhi zingakhula zibe ngamafidi angu-2 ukuphakama. Zibuye zaziwa kakhulu ngokubekezelela izimo zokukhanya okuphansi, okuzenza zifanelekele izindawo ezikude nelanga eliqondile. Ngezindawo zabo zokuhlanza umoya, lezi zitshalo zisiza ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya, okwenza kube ukwengeza okuhle kunoma iyiphi indawo yekhaya noma yehhovisi.

Izidingo Ezikhanyayo ze-Aglaonema

Izitshalo ze-Aglaonema zivumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zokukhanya, kodwa zikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Ukuzibeka eduze kwefasitela elibheke enyakatho noma empumalanga kuqinisekisa ukuthi zithola ukukhanya kwelanga okwanele ngaphandle kokuchayeka emisebeni eqondile engashisa amaqabunga. Uma unefasitela elibheke eningizimu noma entshonalanga, kuyanconywa ukuthi usebenzise amakhethini acwebile noma amakhethini ukuze uhlunge ukukhanya kwelanga okunamandla.

Nakuba i-Aglaonema ingakwazi ukubekezelela izimo zokukhanya eziphansi, ukuchayeka ebumnyameni isikhathi eside kungabangela isitshalo ukuba silahlekelwe imibala yaso egqamile futhi sibe nemilenze. Uma i-Aglaonema yakho iqala ukubonisa amaqabunga aluhlaza noma aphuzi, kungase kube inkomba yokuthi idinga ukukhanya okwengeziwe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, cabanga ukuhambisa isitshalo endaweni ekhanyayo noma ukwengeza ngokukhanya okwenziwa usebenzisa izibani zokukhula.

Isihluthulelo siwukulinganisela phakathi kokukhanya okwanele nokugwema ukukhanya kwelanga okunamandla, njengoba ilanga eliqondile lingabangela ukushiswa yilanga futhi kulimaze amahlamvu. Ukubuka ukusabela kwesitshalo ezimweni zaso zokukhanya kubalulekile ekuhlinzekeni indawo ekahle yokukhula kwaso.

Izimfuneko Zezinga Lokushisa Nomswakama

Izitshalo ze-Aglaonema zithanda izimo ezifudumele nezinomswakama, ezifana nendawo yazo yendabuko yasezindaweni ezishisayo. Ngokufanelekile, izinga lokushisa kufanele ligcinwe liphakathi kuka-65°F kuya ku-75°F (18°C kuya ku-24°C). Gwema ukubeka isitshalo eduze nokusalungiswa, njengama-air conditioning vents noma okusalungiswa okubandayo okuvela kumafasitela, njengoba lokhu kungaholela ekushintshashintsheni kwezinga lokushisa okungase kugcizelele isitshalo.

Mayelana nomswakamo, i-Aglaonema ikhula kahle kumswakama ophezulu ophakathi. Nakuba zingakwazi ukubekezelela umswakama ojwayelekile wasendlini, ukwenyuka kwamazinga omswakamo kusiza ukukhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo kanye namahlamvu aqhakazile. Ukubeka isitshalo ethreyini yetshe elincane eligcwaliswe amanzi noma ukusebenzisa isishisi somswakama eduze nendawo kunikeza umswakama odingekayo ukuze isitshalo sithuthuke kahle.

Uma ikhaya lakho linomoya owomile noma phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika lapho umswakama wehla, ukugaxa amaqabunga ngamanzi kungasiza ukwandisa amazinga omswakama okwesikhashana. Nokho, gwema inkungu ngokweqile, njengoba kungaholela ezifweni fungal.

Amasu Okunisela

Ukunisela kuyisici esibalulekile sokunakekelwa kwe-Aglaonema, futhi ukuthola ibhalansi efanele kubalulekile. Ukunisela ngokweqile kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande nezinye izifo zesikhunta, kuyilapho ukuchelela ngaphansi kwamanzi kungabangela ukuthi isitshalo sibune futhi some. Ukuze unqume ukuthi i-Aglaonema yakho idinga ukuchelelwa nini, kubalulekile ukuhlola izinga lokuswakama komhlabathi.

Faka umunwe wakho endaweni eyisentimitha, futhi uma uzizwa womile, kuyinkomba yokuthi sekuyisikhathi sokunisela isitshalo. Nisela isitshalo kahle, uvumele amanzi aphume ngokuphelele phansi ebhodweni. Gwema ukushiya isitshalo emanzini amile, ngoba kungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi izici ezihlukene, njengosayizi wesitshalo, ubukhulu bebhodwe, nezinga lokushisa, zingathonya imvamisa yokunisela. Njengomhlahlandlela ojwayelekile, kungcono ukufaka i-Aglaonema ngaphansi kwamanzi kunamanzi angaphezulu, njengoba iyakwazi ukubekezelela izimo ezomile.

Ezinyangeni zasebusika noma lapho isitshalo sisenkathini yokungalali, nciphisa imvamisa yokunisela njengoba ukukhula kwesitshalo kuncipha. Ukuqapha izinga lomswakamo nokulungisa ngendlela efanele kuyisihluthulelo sokugcina i-Aglaonema yakho inamanzi futhi inempilo.

Ukuvundisa i-Aglaonema

Ukuvundisa ngendlela efanele kudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuleni nasekudleni kwezitshalo ze-Aglaonema. Ngesikhathi sokukhula, okuvamise ukuba yintwasahlobo nehlobo, kubalulekile ukunikeza isitshalo imisoco ukuze sisekele ukukhula kwaso. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa umanyolo oncibilikayo emanzini owakhelwe izitshalo zasendlini.

Vundisa isitshalo kanye ngenyanga, ulandela imiyalelo esephaketheni likamanyolo ukuze uthole isilinganiso esifanele. Gwema ukuthela umanyolo ngokweqile, ngoba kungaholela ekushisweni komanyolo futhi kulimaze izimpande zesitshalo. Ezinyangeni zasebusika, lapho isitshalo sisenkathini yokungalali, nciphisa noma umise ukuvundisa ngokuphelele, njengoba ukukhula kwesitshalo kuncipha.

Kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa umanyolo ophilayo, ofana nomquba noma umquba obole kahle, ukuze unikeze umthombo womsoco okhishwa kancane esitshalweni. Lezi zinketho ze-organic azigcini nje ukondla isitshalo kodwa futhi zithuthukisa isakhiwo senhlabathi futhi zithuthukise impilo yezitshalo jikelele.

Ukulawula Izinambuzane

Izitshalo ze-aglaonema ngokuvamile azinakekeli kahle futhi azikwazi ukumelana nezinambuzane. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi bangabhekana nezinambuzane ezivamile zezitshalo zasendlini, njengezibungu zesicabucabu, i-mealybugs, nama-aphid. Ukuhlola isitshalo njalo ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zezinambuzane noma okungavamile kubalulekile ekubambeni nasekuxazululeni izinkinga kusenesikhathi.

Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinambuzane, sula izindawo ezithintekile ngendwangu ethambile ecwiliswe emanzini anensipho athambile noma isixazululo samafutha e-neem. Uma uhlaselwa kakhulu, kungase kudingeke usebenzise insipho ebulala izinambuzane noma izibulala-zinambuzane eziklanyelwe ngokukhethekile izinambuzane eziqondiwe. Ngaso sonke isikhathi landela iziqondiso ezikulebula yomkhiqizo futhi uyifake endaweni enomoya omuhle.

Ukuhlanza amaqabunga njalo ngendwangu emanzi noma isipontshi kusiza ukususa uthuli nemfucumfucu, okungavimbela izinambuzane ukuthi zingahlali futhi zihlasele isitshalo. Ukwengeza, ukugcina ukugeleza komoya okuhle ezungeze i-Aglaonema nokuzijwayeza inhlanzeko efanele engadini yakho yasendlini kunciphisa amathuba okuhlaselwa yizinambuzane.

Sengiphetha, izitshalo ze-Aglaonema ziyinketho ethandwayo engadini yasendlini ngenxa yamahlamvu azo akhangayo kanye nemvelo yokunakekelwa kalula. Ngokuzinikeza isilinganiso esifanele sokukhanya, ukugcina amazinga okushisa afanele kanye nomswakama, ukunisela ngendlela efanele, ukufaka umquba ngokwanele, nokuqapha izinambuzane, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi zihlala zinempilo futhi zinempilo.

Noma ngabe ungumthandi wezitshalo ongumakadebona noma ungumfundi osanda kuqala, ukufaka i-Aglaonema engadini yakho yasendlini kuyindlela enhle yokwengeza umbala nempilo endaweni yakho. Ngezimfanelo zazo zokuhlanza umoya kanye nekhono lokuchuma ezimweni eziphansi zokukhanya, izitshalo ze-Aglaonema ziqinisekile ukuletha injabulo kanye nokuthinta imvelo endaweni yakho yekhaya noma yehhovisi. Ngakho-ke qhubeka, khulisa i-Aglaonema yakho, futhi uyibuke ichuma!