Isitshalo se-Aglaonema: Izimpawu, Ukunakekelwa, kanye Nokusabalalisa

Isingeniso

Ake ucabange unesitshalo esimangalisayo sangaphakathi esingagcini nje ngokungeza ubuhle bemvelo ekhaya lakho kodwa futhi esidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane. Ungabheki kude kunesitshalo se-Aglaonema, isitshalo sasendlini esisebenza ngezindlela eziningi esaziwa ngamahlamvu aso amangalisayo nezidingo zokunakekelwa okuphansi. Ngemibala yaso egqamile namaphethini ayingqayizivele, isitshalo se-Aglaonema sesiyintandokazi phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo nabaqalayo ngokufanayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula izici, ukunakekelwa, nokusabalala kwalesi sitshalo esingajwayelekile, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhulise ngempumelelo futhi usabalalise i-Aglaonema eyakho.

Izici ze-Aglaonema Plant

Isitshalo se-Aglaonema, esaziwa nangokuthi i-Chinese evergreen, sidabuka ezindaweni ezishisayo nezishisayo zaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Ingowomndeni wakwa-Araceae futhi ihlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zezimila, ngalinye libonisa amaphethini ahlukile wamahlamvu kanye nokuhluka kwemibala. Amaqabunga e-Aglaonema angaba yi-oval noma amise okomkhonto, abe nama-hues asukela kokuluhlaza okotshani kuya kwesiliva, abomvu, apinki, ngisho nonsomi ojulile. Okwenza lesi sitshalo sithakazelise ngempela imidwebo eyinkimbinkimbi ehlobisa amaqabunga aso, njengemithende, amachashaza namabala. Ngohlu olubanzi kangaka lwezinketho, ungathola kalula izinhlobonhlobo ze-Aglaonema ezifanelana nokuthanda kwakho siqu futhi ezihambisana nobuhle bekhaya lakho.

Isitshalo se-Aglaonema asikhangi kuphela ngokubukeka kodwa futhi sinezici zokuhlanza umoya. Amahlamvu awo asebenza njengesihlungi somoya semvelo, asusa ubuthi obuyingozi njenge-benzene ne-formaldehyde endaweni ezungezile. Lokhu kukwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kubantu abafuna ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya ezindlini zabo noma emahhovisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Aglaonema isitshalo esiqinile, esikwazi ukuchuma kuzo zombili izimo zokukhanya okuphezulu nokuphansi, okuyenza ifanelekele izindawo zasendlini ezinokukhanya okuhlukahlukene.

Ukunakekela Isitshalo Sakho se-Aglaonema

Ukuqinisekisa ukukhula okunempilo kwesitshalo sakho se-Aglaonema, kubalulekile ukusinikeza ukunakekelwa okufanele. Nazi ezinye izici okufanele uzicabangele:

Izidingo Zokukhanya

Isitshalo se-Aglaonema sivumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zokukhanyisa, kusukela kokuphansi kuya ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo okungaqondile. Nokho, kubalulekile ukulinganisela. Ukubeka isitshalo elangeni eliqondile kakhulu kungaholela ekushiseni kwamaqabunga, kuyilapho ukusibeka ekukhanyeni okuphansi kungakhinyabeza ukukhula futhi kubangele amahlamvu abuthuntu. Okufanelekile, beka i-Aglaonema yakho endaweni lapho ithola khona ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile amahora ambalwa usuku ngalunye. Gwema ukuyibeka endaweni elangeni eliqondile, njengoba lokhu kungase kubangele amaqabunga ashise futhi alahlekelwe imibala yawo egqamile.

Izinga lokushisa kanye Nomswakama

Esinye sezizathu esenza ukuthi isitshalo se-Aglaonema sifaneleke kahle endaweni yasendlini yikhono laso lokubekezelela amazinga okushisa ahlukahlukene. Iphila kahle emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-65-85°F (18-29°C). Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuvikela isitshalo emakhazeni nasekuguquguqukeni okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa, njengoba lokhu kungaholela ekulimaleni kwamaqabunga. Ngokuqondene nomswakamo, i-Aglaonema ikhetha amazinga amaphakathi ukuya phezulu. Uma umoya osendlini yakho womile ikakhulukazi, ungafaka inkungu isitshalo njalo noma ubeke ithreyi elinamanzi eduze ukuze ukwandise amazinga omswakama.

Ukunisela

Uma kuziwa ekuniseleni i-Aglaonema yakho, kuhle ukulandela indlela "yokuncane kakhulu". Ukunisela ngokweqile kungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande nezinye izinkinga, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuvumela inhlabathi ukuba yome kancane phakathi kokunisela. Indlela enhle yokunquma ukuthi isitshalo sakho sidinga ukuchelelwa ngokubheka izinga lomswakama we-intshi ephezulu yomhlabathi. Uma izwakala yomile lapho uyithinta, sekuyisikhathi sokunisela i-Aglaonema yakho. Qinisekisa ukuthi ibhodwe linendlela efanele yokukhipha amanzi ukuze amanzi angahlangani phansi, okungase kubangele ukubola kwezimpande.

Umhlabathi Nokuvundisa

Isitshalo se-Aglaonema sikhula kahle emhlabathini okhipha kahle ogcina umswakama. Ingxube yenhlabathi yobumba, i-peat moss, ne-perlite noma isihlabathi idala indawo ekahle yokukhula yesitshalo sakho. Le nhlanganisela iqinisekisa ukugeleza kahle kwamanzi ngenkathi igcina umswakama owanele ukugcina izimpande zimanzi. Vundisa i-Aglaonema yakho njalo emavikini amabili kuya kwamane ngesikhathi sokukhula (intwasahlobo nehlobo) usebenzisa umanyolo olinganiselayo, oncibilika emanzini ohlanjululwe ube uhhafu wamandla. Gwema ukuvundisa ngesikhathi sokungalali (ekwindla nasebusika) lapho ukukhula kwesitshalo kuncipha.

Izinambuzane Ezivamile Nezifo

Nakuba i-Aglaonema iyisitshalo esikwazi ukuqina ngokuphawulekayo, isengaba isisulu sezinambuzane ezivamile zezitshalo zasendlini ezifana nezibungu zesicabucabu, i-mealybugs, nezinambuzane zescale. Njalo hlola isitshalo sakho ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokungenwa yizimila, ezifana ne-webbing, izinsalela ezimhlophe ezi-fluffy, noma amaqhubu amancane emaqabunga. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinambuzane, hlukanisa ngokushesha isitshalo esithintekile ukuze uvimbele ukusabalala kwamagciwane. Isixazululo esilula samanzi kanye nensipho yezitsha ethambile ingasetshenziswa ukugeza amagciwane amancane. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, cabanga ukusebenzisa izibulala-zinambuzane eziphilayo noma ukufuna iseluleko sochwepheshe.

Ngokuqondene nezifo, ukuchelela ngokweqile kanye nomswakama owedlulele kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande, kuyilapho okusalungiswa okubandayo kungaholela ezifweni zamabala amaqabunga. Ukuze uvimbele lezi zinkinga, qinisekisa izinqubo zokunisela ezifanele futhi ugweme ukubeka i-Aglaonema yakho ezindaweni ezibandayo noma izinguquko ezishisayo. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zesifo, njengamaqabunga ashintshile noma ashwabene, lungisa inkinga ngokushesha ngokulungisa indawo yesitshalo noma ukuselapha ngamakhambi afanelekile.

Ukusatshalaliswa kwe-Aglaonema Plant

Ukusabalalisa isitshalo se-Aglaonema kungaba umzamo othokozisayo, okuvumela ukuthi unwebe iqoqo lakho lesitshalo noma wabelane ngaleli qabunga elihle nabangane nomndeni. Indlela evame kakhulu yokusabalalisa i-stem cuttings. Nansi inkomba yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo sendlela yokusabalalisa i-Aglaonema yakho:

1. Ukukhetha ama-Cuttings

Qala ngokukhetha isiqu esinempilo noma ukusika ithiphu esitshalweni sakho esivuthiwe se-Aglaonema. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukusika kunamaqhubu amaqabunga okungenani amabili namaqabunga amaningana. Amanodi abalulekile ekukhuleni kwezimpande, ngakho-ke khetha ukusika okunalezi zimo.

2. Ukulungisa Izinqamuleli

Usebenzisa izikele ezihlanzekile, ezicijile zokuthena, yenza ukusika okuhlanzekile ngaphansi nje kwenodi yeqabunga. Susa noma yimaphi amaqabunga engxenyeni engezansi yokusikwa, ushiye amaqabunga ambalwa phezulu eqinile. Lokhu kukhuthaza amandla ukuthi aqondiswe ekukhuleni kwezimpande kunokugcina amahlamvu.

3. I-Hormone ekhula ngamandla (Ongakukhetha)

Nakuba kungabalulekile, ungacabangela ukusebenzisa i-hormone yokukhula kwezimpande ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande ngokushesha. Gcoba isiphetho esingezansi sokusikwa sibe yimpushana ye-rooting hormone noma ijeli, ulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi.

4. Ukutshala Izitshalo

Lungiselela ibhodwe elinomhlabathi okhipha kahle bese udala umgodi omncane usebenzisa ipensela noma umunwe wakho. Faka isiphetho esingezansi sokusikwa emgodini, uqinisekise ukuthi okungenani i-node eyodwa yeqabunga igqitshwe emhlabathini. Cindezela ngobumnene inhlabathi ezungeze ukusika ukuze uvikeleke endaweni.

5. Ukuhlinzeka Ngemibandela Ekahle

Beka ama-cuttings asanda kutshalwa endaweni efudumele futhi enomswakama enokukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Gcina izinga elilinganayo lomswakamo enhlabathini ngokunisela lapho intshi ephezulu izwa yomile. Gwema ukuchelela ngokweqile ngoba kungaholela ekuboleni futhi kuvimbele ukukhula kwezimpande.

6. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezimpande

Emavikini ambalwa alandelayo, bheka ukusikwa ukuze uthole izimpawu zokukhula kwezimpande. Ungase uqale ukubona ukukhula okusha noma uqaphele ukumelana lapho udonsa ngobumnene ukusika, okubonisa ukuba khona kwezimpande. Ukubekezela kubalulekile phakathi nale nqubo, njengoba kungathatha amasonto ambalwa ukuze izimpande zikhule ngokugcwele.

7. Ukutshala kabusha

Lapho ama-cuttings esesungule uhlelo lwezimpande olunempilo, angatshalwa kabusha emabhodweni ngamanye. Khetha amabhodwe anosayizi owodwa omkhulu kunawamanje futhi uwagcwalise ngengxube efanelekile yezimbiza zezitshalo ze-Aglaonema. Landela imihlahlandlela yokunakekela okukhulunywe ngayo ekuqaleni ukuze uqinisekise ukukhula okunempilo okuqhubekayo kwe-Aglaonema yakho esabalalisiwe.

Isiphetho

Isitshalo se-Aglaonema sihlanganisa okumangalisayo kunoma iyiphi indawo yasendlini, sinikeza amahlamvu aqhakazile namaphethini ahlukahlukene ukuze afanele noma yikuphi okuthandwayo kobuhle. Ngezidingo zaso eziphansi zokunakekela kanye nekhono lokuhlanza umoya, lesi sitshalo sesizuze ukuduma phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo abanolwazi nabaqalayo. Ngokunikeza izibani ezifanele, izinga lokushisa, nezimo zokunisela, ungakwazi ukuhlakulela i-Aglaonema echumayo ngempumelelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma unomuzwa wokuzamazama, ukusabalalisa i-Aglaonema yakho ngokusikwa kwesiqu kungaba yinto eyanelisayo nezuzisayo. Ngolwazi olunikezwe kulesi sihloko, manje usuhlonyiswe ngolwazi lokunakekela nokusabalalisa isitshalo sakho se-Aglaonema. Ngakho-ke qhubeka, wamukele ubuhle be-Aglaonema futhi ujabulele izinzuzo ezizilethela ikhaya lakho noma indawo yehhovisi.