I-Aglaonema Plant Health Guide: Izinkinga Ezivamile Nezixazululo

Isingeniso:

Izitshalo ze-Aglaonema, ezinamahlamvu azo aluhlaza nemibala egqamile, ziyizitshalo zasendlini ezidumile ezingaletha ukuthinta kwemvelo kunoma iyiphi indawo yasendlini. Nokho, njenganoma iyiphi into ephilayo, izitshalo ze-Aglaonema azigonyiwe ezinkingeni. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumzali wesitshalo esinesizini noma osaqalayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda izinkinga ezivamile ezingavela ngezitshalo ze-Aglaonema nokuthi ungazixazulula kanjani ngempumelelo. Kulo mhlahlandlela obanzi, sizohlola izinkinga ezihlukahlukene ezingase zithinte impilo yesitshalo sakho se-Aglaonema futhi sinikeze izixazululo ezisebenzayo zokuzigcina zichuma.

Ukungagelezi kahle kwamanzi kanye nokunisela ngokweqile

Ukukhipha amanzi ngendlela efanele kubalulekile empilweni yezitshalo ze-Aglaonema. Lapho inhlabathi igcwala amanzi ngokweqile, iphazamisa ikhono lesitshalo lokumunca umoya-mpilo, okuholela ekuboleni kwezimpande nezinye izinkinga. Izimpawu zokuchelela ngokweqile zihlanganisa amaqabunga aphuzi, ukubuna, kanye nephunga elimnandi eliphuma emhlabathini. Ukuze ubhekane nalolu daba, phinda ufafaze i-Aglaonema yakho ngengxube yenhlabathi ephuma kahle. Ukwengeza i-perlite noma isihlabathi kungxube ye-potting kuthuthukisa umthamo wayo wokukhipha amanzi, ukuvimbela izimo zokugcwala kwamanzi. Ukwengeza, qiniseka ukuthi ibhodwe linezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi ukuze kube lula ukukhishwa kwamanzi amaningi. Hlola njalo amazinga omswakama wenhlabathi ngaphambi kokunisela, uvumele umhlabathi ongaphezulu ukuthi wome kancane phakathi kokunisela. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zinqubo, ungagcina ibhalansi yomswakama efanelekile yesitshalo sakho se-Aglaonema.

Izimo zokukhanyisa ezinganele

Ukukhanyisa kudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhuleni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezitshalo ze-Aglaonema. Ukukhanya okunganele kungaholela ekukhuleni okunemilenze, okweluliwe kanye nokulahlekelwa kwemibala yamahlamvu agqamile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuchayeka elangeni eliqondile, elinamandla kungashisa amaqabunga futhi kubangele ukushiswa yilanga. Izitshalo ze-aglaonema zichuma kangcono ezimeni ezikhanyayo, ezingaqondile, njengaseduze kwefasitela elibheke enyakatho noma empumalanga. Uma isitshalo sakho singakutholi ukukhanya okwanele, ungakwazi ukwengeza ngokukhanyisa okwenziwayo usebenzisa izibani ze-fluorescent noma ze-LED. Beka izibani ngamayintshi ambalwa ngaphezu kwesitshalo ukuze ulingise ukushuba kokukhanya kwemvelo. Ngokunikeza ukukhanya okwanele, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo sakho se-Aglaonema sigcina isimo saso esihlangene nemibala yamahlamvu agqamile.

Amazinga Womswakama Ophansi

Izitshalo ze-Aglaonema zitholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo nezishisayo ezinamazinga aphezulu omswakama. Ezindaweni ezomile zasendlini, njengezindawo ezishisayo noma ezinomoya opholile, umswakama ungehla kakhulu, kube nomthelela omubi empilweni yesitshalo. Izimpawu zomswakama omncane zihlanganisa amathiphu amaqabunga ansundu, amahlamvu omile, kanye nokwanda kokungenwa yizilokazane. Ukwakha indawo enomswakama kakhudlwana, kunamasu amaningana ongawasebenzisa. Ukubeka ibhodwe le-Aglaonema ethreyini eligcwele amanzi namatshana kukhulisa umswakama ngenxa yokuhwamuka. Kungenjalo, ukusebenzisa i-humidifier yegumbi noma ukuhlanganisa izitshalo ndawonye kunganyusa amazinga womswakamo. Ukuphuza njalo amaqabunga ngamanzi kunganikeza ukukhululeka kwesikhashana, kodwa kubalulekile ukugwema umswakama owedlulele emaqabunga, njengoba kungaholela ezifweni zefungal. Ngokwandisa amazinga omswakamo, ungaqinisekisa ukukhula okuhle kanye namahlamvu aqhakazile esitshalo sakho se-Aglaonema.

Izinga Lokushisa Liphakeme

Izitshalo ze-aglaonema zikhula kahle emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-65°F (18°C) no-80°F (27°C). Ukuchayeka emazingeni okushisa okweqile kungabangela ingcindezi esitshalweni futhi kuvimbele ukukhula kwaso. Okusalungiswa okubandayo, okufana nalokhu okuvela kumafasitela avuliwe noma amayunithi omoya, kungaholela ekubeni amaqabunga abe phuzi futhi agoqeke. Ukwengeza, ukubeka isitshalo se-Aglaonema eduze nemithombo yokushisa njengama-radiator kungaholela ekushiseni nasekumisweni kwamaqabunga. Ukuze ulondoloze izimo ezikahle zokushisa, gcina isitshalo kude nezindawo ezingavuthiwe kanye nokushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Gwema ukubeka isitshalo ekushintsheni okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa futhi uqinisekise ukuthi sibekwe endaweni elawulwa kahle. Ngokuhlinzeka ngebanga lokushisa elifanele, ungavikela isitshalo sakho se-Aglaonema ezinkingeni ezihlobene nokucindezeleka.

Ukuntuleka Kokudla Okunempilo

Izitshalo ze-aglaonema, njengazo zonke izinto eziphilayo eziluhlaza, zidinga imisoco ebalulekile ukuze zikhule kahle. Ukuntuleka kokudla okunomsoco kungabonakala ngezindlela ezihlukene, kuye ngokuthi i-elementi ethile ayinalo. Ukutholakala kwenitrogen eyanele kungabangela amaqabunga aphaphatheka, ukukhula okuqinile, kanye namandla abuthakathaka jikelele. Ukuntuleka kwe-iron kungase kubangele ukuphuzi phakathi kwemithambo yamaqabunga, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-interveinal chlorosis. Ukubhekana nokushoda kokudla okunomsoco, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngomanyolo olinganiselayo owenzelwe izitshalo zasendlini. Khetha umanyolo onesilinganiso esifanele izitshalo zamahlamvu, njengokuthi 20-20-20 noma 10-10-10, bese ulandela umthamo onconyiwe ngokusekelwe eziqondisweni zephakheji. Ukuphakela isitshalo sakho se-Aglaonema njalo ngesikhathi sokukhula kuqinisekisa ukuthi sithola imisoco edingekayo ukuze ube nempilo engcono kanye namahlamvu aqhakazile.

Isiphetho:

Ngokuqonda nokubhekana nezinkinga ezivamile ezingathinta izitshalo ze-Aglaonema, ungakwazi ukulondoloza impilo nokubukeka kwazo ngempumelelo. Qinisekisa ukugeleza kwamanzi ngendlela efanele futhi ugweme ukuchelela ngokweqile, njengoba lokhu kungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande. Nikeza izimo zokukhanyisa ezanele, ucabangela ukukhetha kwesitshalo ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Khulisa amazinga omswakamo ukuze ulingise indawo yomdabu yesitshalo futhi uvimbele ukwenzeka kwezinkinga ezihlobene nokoma. Gcina amazinga okushisa angaguquki ukuze uvimbele izinkinga ezibangelwa ukucindezeleka. Okokugcina, bhekana nokushoda kokudla okunomsoco ngokusebenzisa umanyolo olinganiselayo owakhelwe izitshalo zasendlini. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zixazululo, isitshalo sakho se-Aglaonema sizochuma futhi sibonise amahlamvu aso amahle, okuletha injabulo nobuhle bemvelo ekhaya lakho.