Izimfihlo Zokunakekelwa Kwezitshalo zase-Colocasia: Ukugcina Izinhlobonhlobo Zendlebe Yezindlovu Eziqinile

Isingeniso:

Isitshalo se-Colocasia, esaziwa nangokuthi i-Elephant Ear plant, isitshalo esimangalisayo samaqabunga asezindaweni ezishisayo esingangeza ukuthinta okungavamile kunoma iyiphi ingadi. Ngamaqabunga ayo amakhulu, amise okwenhliziyo namaphethini amahle, iyintandokazi phakathi kwabalimi nabathandi bezitshalo. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kugcinwe izinhlobo eziqinile zesitshalo se-Ear Elephant, ukunakekelwa okufanele nokunaka kubalulekile. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula izimfihlo zokunakekelwa kwezitshalo ze-Colocasia, sikunikeze lonke ulwazi oludingayo ukuze ugcine izinhlobo zakho ze-Elephant Ear zichuma.

Izidingo Zokukhanya kwelanga ze-Elephant Ear Plant yakho

Izitshalo zaseColocasia zikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile, okuzenza zilungele ukulinywa ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Lapho ukhulisa izinhlobo ze- Elephant Ear endlini, zibeke eduze kwefasitela elithola ukukhanya kwelanga okukhanyayo, okuhlungiwe. Ezindaweni ezinokukhanya kwelanga okukhulu, kungcono ukunikeza umthunzi ukuze amaqabunga angashi. Izitshalo zangaphandle kufanele zitshalwe endaweni ethola umthunzi oyingxenye, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi ezishisa kakhulu zosuku.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukukhanya kwelanga kungalimaza isitshalo sakho se-Ear Elephant, ikakhulukazi phakathi namahora asemini. Amaqabunga angase abune, aphuzi, noma abe namachashaza ansundu uma echayeke elangeni eliningi. Ukuze uvikele isitshalo sakho ekushiseni ngokweqile, cabanga ukusebenzisa indwangu yomthunzi, usibeke ngendlela efanele ukuze uvimbele imisebe eqinile. Ngokuhlinzeka ngenani elifanele lokukhanya kwelanga, ungaqinisekisa ukukhula okuhle futhi uvimbele ukulimala kwesitshalo sakho se-Colocasia.

Ukunisela kanye Nomswakama Izidingo

Izitshalo zaseColocasia zidinga umswakama ongashintshi ukuze zikhule, kodwa aziwuthandi umhlabathi onamanzi. Ukunisela ngokweqile kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande nezinye izinkinga, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukulinganisa. Lapho unisela isitshalo sakho Sendlebe Yendlovu, hlola iyintshi ephezulu yenhlabathi, futhi uma izwakala yomile, sekuyisikhathi sokunisela. Qinisekisa ukuthi amanzi afinyelela kuzo zonke izingxenye zesistimu yezimpande, kodwa ungavumeli isitshalo sihlale emanzini amile.

Ngaphezu kokunisela okufanele, umswakama ubalulekile futhi empilweni yesitshalo sakho saseColocasia. Laba buhle bezindawo ezishisayo bathanda umswakama ophezulu, okungaba inselele ukuhlinzeka kwezinye izindawo. Ungakha i-microclimate enomswakama kakhudlwana ngokubeka ithreyi eligcwele amanzi eduze kwesitshalo noma usebenzisa i-humidifier. Elinye icebiso eliwusizo ukuhlanganisa izitshalo zakho ndawonye, ​​​​njengoba zikhulula umswakama emoyeni ngokuphefumula, okwenza umoya oswakeme kakhudlwana.

Ukuvundisa Izinhlobonhlobo Zezindlebe Zendlovu Yakho

Ukuqinisekisa ukukhula okuqinile kanye namahlamvu aqhakazile, kubalulekile ukondla isitshalo sakho se-Colocasia ngemisoco efanele. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula esebenzayo, ngokuvamile esukela entwasahlobo kuya ehlobo, vundisa izinhlobo ze-Ear Elephant Ear njalo emavikini amabili kuya kwamathathu. Bheka umanyolo olinganiselayo, oncibilika emanzini bese uwuhlanza ngokulandela imiyalelo yephakheji.

Ngesikhathi ufaka umanyolo, qaphela ukuthi ungadluli, ngoba umanyolo omningi ungashisa izimpande zesitshalo. Izimpawu zokuvundiswa ngokweqile zihlanganisa amathiphu amaqabunga ansundu, imiphetho eshile, noma ukuwa kwamaqabunga ngokweqile. Uma uqaphela lezi zimpawu, hlambulula umhlabathi ngamanzi ukuze ususe noma yimuphi umanyolo oweqile futhi ulungise uhlelo lwakho lokudla ngendlela efanele. Khumbula, isitshalo se-Ear Elephant Ear sizokuvuza ngokukhula okuqinile, okunamandla kanye namahlamvu amahle.

Ukukhetha Okufanelekile Kwenhlabathi Nesitsha

Ukukhetha inhlabathi efanele nesiqukathi kubalulekile uma kuziwa ekunakekelweni kwezitshalo ze-Colocasia. Lezi zitshalo zithanda inhlabathi edonsa kahle egcina umswakama ngaphandle kokugcwala amanzi. Ingxube enhle yokubumba yezinhlobo ze-Earl Ear iqukethe izingxenye ezilinganayo ze-peat moss, i-perlite, ne-vermiculite. Ungakwazi futhi ukuthuthukisa ukuvunda komhlabathi ngokufaka umquba noma umquba obole kahle.

Lapho ukhetha isiqukathi, khetha esinezimbobo zokukhipha amanzi ukuze uvimbele ukugcwala kwamanzi. Izitshalo ze-Earl Ear zinezimpande eziqinile, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukukhetha isitsha esinikeza isikhala esanele sokukhula. Isiqukathi kufanele sibe sikhulu ngokwanele ukuthwala usayizi wamanje wesitshalo kanye nama-intshi ambalwa esikhala ezizungeze izimpande. Ibhodwe elikhudlwana lisiza futhi ukuvimbela isitshalo ekubeni sibe nzima kakhulu futhi siqhubeke.

Ukuvimbela Izinambuzane Nezifo Ezitshalweni Zezindlebe Zendlovu

Nakuba izitshalo ze-Earl Ear ngokuvamile ziqinile, zingenwa izinambuzane nezifo ezithile. Izinambuzane ezivame kakhulu ezingase zihlasele isitshalo sakho se-Colocasia zihlanganisa izibungu zesicabucabu, ama-aphid, ama-mealybugs, nezinambuzane ze-scale. Njalo hlola isitshalo sakho ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokutheleleka, njengamaqabunga aphuzi, izinsalela ezinamathelayo, noma ama-webbing. Ukuze ulwe nezinambuzane, ungasebenzisa izibulala-zinambuzane eziphilayo noma usebenzise izindlela zemvelo njengokufafaza amaqabunga ngowoyela we-neem noma ukuwasula ngesisombululo sensipho epholile.

Izifo zesikhunta, ezifana nokubola kwezimpande kanye namachashazi amaqabunga, zingathinta isitshalo sakho se-Elephant Ear. Ukuze uvimbele lezi zifo, gwema ukuchelela ngokweqile futhi uqinisekise ukugeleza kwamanzi ngendlela efanele. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokutheleleka kwefungal, njengamachashaza amnyama noma ansundu, izimpande ezinama-mushy, thatha isinyathelo ngokushesha. Susa amaqabunga noma iziqu ezithintekile, bese usebenzisa isibulala-sikhunta esinconyelwe izitshalo ze-Colocasia.

Isifinyezo:

Ukugcina izinhlobonhlobo ze-Ear Elephant Ear, ezaziwa nangokuthi izitshalo ze-Colocasia, kudinga ukunakekela ngokucophelela izidingo zazo zokukhanya kwelanga, ukuchelela, kanye nomswakama. Ukunikeza izitshalo zakho ibhalansi efanele yokukhanya, amanzi, nemisoco kuzoqinisekisa ukukhula okuqinile namahlamvu aqhakazile. Ukwengeza, ukukhetha inhlabathi efanele neziqukathi, kanye nokuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela izinambuzane nezifo, kubalulekile empilweni yakho yonke yezitshalo zakho zaseColocasia. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokuzinikela, ungajabulela ubuhle balezi zitshalo ezishisayo ezingavamile engadini yakho noma endaweni yasendlini.