Izinhlobo Zezitshalo Ze-Colocasia: Ukuhlola Ukuhlukahluka Kwezindlebe Zendlovu

Isingeniso:

Izitshalo ze-Colocasia, ezivame ukubizwa ngokuthi izindlebe zendlovu, ziyiqembu lezitshalo ezihlukahlukene futhi ezithakazelisayo ezaziswa kakhulu abalimi nabaqoqi. Ngamaqabunga azo amakhulu, amangalisayo nokubukeka kwezindawo ezishisayo, izitshalo ze-colocasia zingangeza ukuthinta kobuhle bangaphandle kunoma iyiphi ingadi noma indawo yasendlini. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuhlukahluka okumangalisayo kwezinhlobo zezitshalo ze-colocasia, sihlola izici zazo ezihlukile futhi sigqamisa ezinye zezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu nezihlaba umxhwele ezitholakala kubathandi.

Umsuka Wezitshalo ZaseColocasia

Izitshalo ze-Colocasia ziyingxenye yomndeni wakwa-Araceae futhi zitholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo zase-Asia nasePolynesia. Lezi zitshalo ezimangalisayo zinomlando omude futhi sezitshalwe amakhulu eminyaka ngenxa yezigaxa zazo ezidliwayo, eziwumthombo wokudla okuyisisekelo emazweni amaningi. Amaqabunga ezitshalo ze-colocasia ngokuvamile amise okwenhliziyo futhi angahluka ngosayizi, umbala, kanye nephethini, okuwenza abe ukwengeza okukhangayo kunoma iyiphi ingadi.

Ukuhlola Izinhlobonhlobo Ezidumile ze-Colocasia

I-Giant Hawaiian Strain :

I-Giant Hawaiian Strain yaziwa ngosayizi wayo omkhulu, namaqabunga angafinyelela kumamitha amathathu ubude. Amaqabunga anombala oluhlaza okotshani ojulile, ocwebezelayo, onikeza ukugqama okuphawulekayo ngokumelene neziqu ezinsomi ezinyakazayo. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhula kahle enhlabathini emanzi futhi zithanda izindawo ezifudumele nezinomswakama, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kwezingadi zasezindaweni ezishisayo noma ezindaweni zasendlini ezingalingisa indawo yazo yemvelo.

Umlingo Omnyama :

I-Black Magic iwuhlobo olufunwa kakhulu lwe-colocasia oluhlanganisa amaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, acishe abe mnyama. Ukuthungwa kwe-velvety kwamaqabunga kwengeza umoya wobuhle kulo mlimi. I-Black Magic nayo yaziwa ngemithambo yayo evelele, evame ukuba nomthunzi ohlukile wohlaza. Le nhlobonhlobo iminyene futhi ingakhula ifinyelele ubude obungamafidi amabili kuya kwamathathu, ikwenze kube ukukhetha okuhle kwengadi yeziqukathi noma izindawo ezincane zangaphandle.

I-Mojito :

I-Mojito iwuhlobo oluhlukile lwe-colocasia olugqamayo ngamacembe alo amangalisayo aluhlaza namhlophe. Amaqabunga anephethini ebabazekayo yemabula, enokuchaphaza okumhlophe okukhilimu okubonakala kudansa emaqabunga. Izitshalo ze-Mojito zingakhula zibe amamitha amane ubude futhi zaziwa ngokukhula kwazo okunamandla nekhono lokuchuma kokubili elangeni eligcwele kanye nomthunzi oyingxenye. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zengeza ukuthinta okumnandi nokudlala kunoma iyiphi ingadi noma indawo yasendlini.

Fontanesii :

I-Fontanesii iwuhlobo olumangalisayo lwe-colocasia oluhlanganisa amaqabunga ajike ngokujulile anombala wethusi noma oyithusi. Amaqabunga e-Fontanesii angakhula aze afike kumamitha amabili ubude futhi anikeze umehluko okhangayo kwezinye izitshalo ezinamaqabunga aluhlaza. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zincamela inhlabathi emanzi njalo kanye nomthunzi oyingxenye, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kokwengeza ukuthungwa nombala ezindaweni zasengadini ezinomthunzi noma njengendawo yokugxila engadini yamanzi.

Illustris :

I-Illustris, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Imperial Taro, iwuhlobo lwe-colocasia olunamaqabunga amangalisayo futhi ahlukile. Amaqabunga awo amise okwenhliziyo anombala omnyama ojulile, ocwebezelayo futhi ahlotshiswe ngemithambo eluhlaza ngokugqamile, okwenza umehluko ogqamile futhi ohehayo. I-Illustris iwuhlobo olukhula ngokushesha olungafinyelela ubude obufika kumafidi ayisithupha, iyenze ibe ishowstopper kunoma iyiphi ingadi. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle emhlabathini oswakeme, okhipha amanzi kahle futhi uyawazisa umthunzi oyingxenye ukuze uvikele amahlamvu awo amnyama ekushiseni kwelanga.

Amathiphu Okunakekela Izimila ze-Colocasia

Izitshalo ze-Colocasia kulula ukuzinakekela inqobo nje uma izidingo zazo eziyisisekelo zihlangatshezwana nazo. Nazi ezinye iziqondiso zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zakho ze-colocasia ziyachuma:

- Ukukhanya: Izinhlobo eziningi ze-colocasia zikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinhlobo, njenge-Illustris, zibekezelela umthunzi omningi futhi zingatshalwa emthunzini oyingxenye noma ngisho nomthunzi ogcwele.

- Ukunisela: Izitshalo zaseColocasia zithanda inhlabathi ehlala imanzi. Zinisele njalo, uqinisekise ukuthi umhlabathi awubuni ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, qaphela ukuthi ungafaki amanzi ngokweqile, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekulimaleni kwezimpande. Kungcono ukuhlola izinga lomswakama ngokufaka umunwe wakho intshi emhlabathini.

- Umhlabathi: Lezi zitshalo zithanda umhlabathi odonsa kahle ogcina umswakama. Ingxube ye-peat moss, i-perlite, nenhlabathi yobumba evamile isebenza kahle ezitshalweni ze-colocasia ezinamabhodwe. Ezilungiselelweni zasengadini, lungisa umhlabathi wobumba ngezinto eziphilayo ukuze uthuthukise ukugeleza kwamanzi.

- Umanyolo: Izitshalo ze-Colocasia ziyazuza ngokudla okuvamile ngomanyolo olinganiselayo, oncibilika emanzini. Faka umanyolo ngokwemiyalelo yephakheji ngesikhathi sokukhula, ngokuvamile kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekuqaleni kwekwindla.

- Umswakamo: Izitshalo zase-Colocasia zijabulela amazinga aphezulu omswakamo, alingisa indawo yazo yomdabu yasezindaweni ezishisayo. Ukwenza inkungu amaqabunga noma ukubeka izitshalo ethreyini yomswakamo egcwele amanzi kungasiza ukunikeza umswakama owanele.

- Izinambuzane Nezifo: Izitshalo ze-Colocasia ngokuvamile ziyakwazi ukumelana nezifo, kodwa zingangenwa kalula yizinambuzane ezinjenge-aphid, spider mite, namathrips. Hlola izitshalo njalo ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokutheleleka futhi uphathe ngokushesha ngensipho ebulala izinambuzane noma uwoyela we-horticultural uma kunesidingo.

Ngokufigqiwe

Ukuhlukahluka kwezinhlobo zezitshalo ze-colocasia kuyamangalisa ngempela, kunikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinketho zabalimi nabathandi. Kusukela emaqabunga amakhulu e-Giant Hawaiian Strain kuya eqabungeni elimnyama elimangalisayo le-Black Magic, i-cultivar ngayinye iletha ukukhanga okuyingqayizivele futhi ingeza ukuthinta kobuhle be-tropical kunoma iyiphi indawo. Noma ngabe itshalwe ezingadini noma njengezitshalo ezifakwe ebhodweni endlini, izinhlobo ze-colocasia ziqinisekile ukuthi zizoheha ngamahlamvu azo amangalisayo. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele kanye nokunaka izidingo zabo, lezi zitshalo zizokuvuza ngobuhle bazo nobukhazikhazi bazo eminyakeni ezayo. Ngakho-ke, kungani ungahloli umhlaba wezindlebe zezindlovu futhi ulethe ekhaya isiqephu sepharadesi lasezindaweni ezishisayo?