I-Ficus Plant Care Essentials: Izidingo zokunisela, ukukhanya, nezinga lokushisa

Izidingo Zokunisela

Ukunisela kuyisici esibalulekile sokunakekela isitshalo se-ficus. Ukunisela ngendlela efanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo sihlala sinempilo futhi sikhula kahle endaweni yaso. Izitshalo ze-Ficus zidinga umswakama ongashintshi, kodwa ukuchelela ngokweqile kungalimaza inhlalakahle yazo. Ake sihlole izidingo zokunisela zezitshalo ze-ficus ngokuningiliziwe.

Ukubaluleka Kokunisela Okufanelekile

Ngaphambi kokuhlolisisa imininingwane ethile, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kungani ukuchelela okufanele kubalulekile empilweni yezitshalo ze-ficus. Amanzi awumthombo oyinhloko we-hydration walezi zitshalo, enza kube lula ukusebenza okubalulekile komzimba okufana nokuphefumula nokumuncwa kwezakhi. Ngokugcina amazinga omswakama afanele enhlabathini, unikeza isitshalo se-ficus ngezimo ezidingekayo ukuze sikhule, sithuthuke futhi sichume.

Ukuhlola Izidingo Zamanzi

Ukuze unikeze inani eliphelele lamanzi lesitshalo sakho se-ficus, kubalulekile ukuhlola izidingo zaso ezithile zamanzi. Izici ezihlukahlukene zithonya imvamisa kanye nenani lokunisela okudingekayo. Lezi zici zihlanganisa uhlobo lwesitshalo se-ficus, isigaba sokukhula, ubukhulu bebhodwe, nezimo zemvelo. Ukuqonda lezi zici kuzokusiza ukuthi unqume uhlelo oluhle lokunisela lwe-ficus yakho.

Ukuqapha Umswakama Womhlaba

Enye indlela ephumelelayo yokunquma ukuthi uyinisela nini i-ficus ngokuqapha amazinga omswakama wenhlabathi. Faka umunwe wakho intshi noma amabili emhlabathini. Uma inhlabathi izwa yomile kulokhu kujula, kubonisa ukuthi ukuchelela kuyadingeka. Kodwa-ke, uma inhlabathi izizwa inomswakama, kuyalulekwa ukuthi ulinde ngaphambi kokunisela futhi. Le ndlela ivimbela ukuchelela ngokweqile, okungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande nezinye izimo ezingase zibe yingozi.

Amasu Okunisela

Lapho unisela isitshalo sakho se-ficus, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izindlela ezifanele zokuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi afinyelela ezimpandeni ngempumelelo. Enye indlela enconywayo yindlela yokucwilisa neyomile. Lokhu kuhilela ukuchelela kahle isitshalo kuze kube yilapho amanzi egeleza emigodini yokukhipha amanzi ngaphansi kwebhodwe. Vumela amanzi amaningi ukuthi aphele ngokuphelele, uqinisekise ukuthi isitshalo asihlali emanzini amile. Uma ama-intshi ambalwa aphezulu enhlabathi eyomile, phinda inqubo.

Enye indlela ephumelelayo ukuchelela phansi. Beka i-ficus yakho yasebhodweni ethreyini noma esosweni eligcwele amanzi bese uvumela isitshalo ukuthi sicwilise amanzi ngezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi ezansi. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi amuncwa ngokuqondile izimpande, akhuthaze ukukhula okunempilo. Khumbula ukuthulula ithreyi ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa ukuvimbela isitshalo ukuthi singahlali emanzini isikhathi eside.

Izidingo Zokukhanya

Ukukhanya kuyisici esibalulekile senqubo ye-photosynthesis evumela izitshalo ze-ficus ukuthi zikhiqize amandla futhi zikhule. Izimo zokukhanyisa ezifanele zibalulekile empilweni yonke kanye nokubukeka kwe-ficus yakho. Ake sihlole izidingo zokukhanya zezitshalo ze-ficus.

Ukukhanyisa kwangaphakathi

Izitshalo ze-Ficus zikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Lapho ubeka isitshalo sakho se-ficus endlini, khetha indawo ethola ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okuhlungiwe. Amafasitela abheke eningizimu noma ngasentshonalanga alungile, njengoba evame ukunikeza inani elifanele lokukhanya kwelanga usuku lonke. Amafasitela abheke enyakatho angase anganikeli ukukhanya okwanele, kuyilapho amafasitela abheke empumalanga ngezinye izikhathi angaveza isitshalo elangeni lasekuseni elishubile ngokweqile, elingase liholele ekushiseni kwamaqabunga.

Uma isikhala sakho sasendlini singenakho ukukhanya kwemvelo okwanele, ungasifaka ngokukhanyisa okwenziwa. Izibani ezikhulayo ze-LED noma izibani ze-fluorescent zinganikeza isibonisi sokukhanya esidingekayo ukuze izitshalo ze-ficus zichume. Beka izibani ngaphezu kwesitshalo, uqinisekise ukuthi zisebangeni elifanele, njengokwemiyalelo yomkhiqizi, ukugwema ukushisa amaqabunga.

Ukukhanyisa kwangaphandle

Uma kukhulunywa ngezitshalo ze-ficus zangaphandle, izidingo zokukhanyisa ziyahlukahluka kancane. Izitshalo ze-Ficus zizuza elangeni elikhanyayo kodwa elingaqondile. Khetha indawo engadini yakho noma kuvulandi enomthunzi noma ethola ukukhanya kwelanga okuhlungiwe phakathi nezingxenye ezishisa kakhulu zosuku. Lokhu kuzovikela amahlamvu ekushi futhi kuvimbele isitshalo ukuthi singomi ngokushesha.

Gwema ukubeka izitshalo ze-ficus elangeni eliqondile isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi ntambama lapho ilanga liqine kakhulu. Uma uhlala endaweni enokushisa okukhulu noma isimo sezulu esibi, ukunikeza umthunzi phakathi nezinyanga ezishisa kakhulu kungase kudingeke ukuze kuqinisekiswe inhlalakahle yesitshalo.

Izimfuneko Zezinga Lokushisa

Izitshalo ze-Ficus zinezintandokazi ezithile zokushisa ezifaka isandla ekukhuleni nasekuphileni kwazo. Nakuba zibekezelela izinhlobonhlobo zamazinga okushisa, ukushintshashintsha okukhulu noma ukuchayeka isikhathi eside emazingeni okushisa angafaneleki kungaba nomthelela omubi empilweni yazo. Ake sihlole izidingo zokushisa zezitshalo ze-ficus.

Ibanga Lezinga Lokushisa Elilungile

Ngokuvamile, izitshalo ze-ficus zikhula kahle emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-60°F (15°C) no-75°F (24°C). Lawa mazinga okushisa aphakathi nendawo anikeza indawo enethezekile ukuze izitshalo zikhule. Bangakwazi ukubekezelela ukuhlukahluka okuncane, kodwa kubalulekile ukugwema ukushisa okweqile, njengoba kungagcizelela isitshalo futhi kuvimbele ukukhula kwaso.

Ukunakekelwa Kwasebusika

Phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika, lapho amazinga okushisa ehla ngokuvamile, izitshalo ze-ficus zidinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Bakhetha indawo epholile kancane ngalesi sikhathi njengoba ilingisa umjikelezo wabo wokukhula wemvelo. Ukugcina i-ficus yakho egumbini elinamazinga okushisa acishe abe ngu-55°F (13°C) kunenzuzo. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthi izinga lokushisa alishoni phansi kakhulu, njengoba ukuchayeka isikhathi eside emakhazeni noma amazinga okushisa abandayo kungalimaza isitshalo.

Ukunakekela Ehlobo

Ezinyangeni ezishisayo zasehlobo, izitshalo ze-ficus zingazuza ekunakekelweni okwengeziwe ukuze zibhekane namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Zivikele elangeni eliqondile phakathi nezingxenye ezishisa kakhulu zosuku futhi ugweme ukuzibeka eduze kwama-drafts noma ama-air conditioning. Ukunikeza amazinga omswakamo anele ngokwenza inkungu amaqabunga noma ukusebenzisa i-humidifier nakho kungaba yinzuzo enhlalakahleni yawo yonke.

Khumbula ukuthi ukujwayelana kubalulekile lapho uguqula isitshalo sakho se-ficus sisuka kwelinye izinga lokushisa sibe sesidlulele kwenye. Kancane kancane beka isitshalo ezimweni ezintsha esikhathini esingamasonto ukuze unciphise ingozi yokucindezeleka noma ukushaqeka.

Isifinyezo

Ukunakekela isitshalo sakho se-ficus kuhilela ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zaso ezithile ngokwamanzi, ukukhanya, nezinga lokushisa. Izindlela zokunisela ezifanele, ukuqapha umswakama wenhlabathi, nokuhlola izidingo zesitshalo ngasinye kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe amazinga omswakama aphezulu. Ukuhlinzeka ngenani elifanele lokukhanya, kungaba ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle, kuqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo singakwazi ukwenza izinqubo ezibalulekile ze-photosynthesis. Okokugcina, ukuqonda okuthandwayo kwezinga lokushisa kwezitshalo ze-ficus nokunikeza izimo ezifanele unyaka wonke kunika amandla ukukhula okunempilo namandla.

Ngokusebenzisa lezi zidingo ezibalulekile zokunakekelwa kwesitshalo se-ficus, ungajabulela ubuhle nezinzuzo zesitshalo esichumayo se-ficus ekhaya noma engadini yakho. Khumbula ukulungisa isimiso sakho sokunakekela ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zesitshalo sakho, futhi uhlale uqaphela noma yiziphi izimpawu zokucindezeleka noma izinguquko emaphethini okukhula, njengoba zingase zibonise izinguquko ezidingekayo ukuze ulondoloze inhlalakahle yesitshalo sakho se-ficus.