Ukukhulisa i-Ficus Elastica ne-Alocasia Sanderia Ndawonye: Amathiphu

I-Ficus elastica, eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi isitshalo senjoloba, kanye ne-Alocasia sanderiana, eyaziwa nangokuthi isitshalo semaski sase-Afrika, zombili ziyizinketho ezithandwayo zezitshalo zasendlini. Isitshalo ngasinye ngokwaso siletha ubuhle obuyingqayizivele kanye nezinzuzo kunoma iyiphi indawo, kodwa ingabe wake wacabanga ukuzikhulisa ndawonye? Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizohlola amathiphu namasu okukhulisa ngempumelelo i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana ndawonye, ​​sidale ukuboniswa okumangalisayo nokunempilo kokuluhlaza ekhaya lakho.

Ukukhetha Izimo Ezilungile Zombili Izitshalo

Ukudala indawo efanelekile ukuze i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana zichume ndawonye kuyisinyathelo sokuqala nesibaluleke kakhulu sokuzikhulisa ngempumelelo zihambisana. Zombili izitshalo zisuka ezindaweni ezishisayo, ngakho zabelana ngezintandokazi ezifanayo uma kuziwa ezimweni zazo zokukhula. Ukuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda izimo ezifanele zesitshalo ngasinye ngaphambi kokuzihlanganisa endaweni okwabelwana ngayo.

I-Ficus elastica ichuma ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile, okuyenza ibe ikhandidethi elifaneleka endaweni yasendlini. Misa isitshalo sakho senjoloba eduze kwefasitela lapho singathola khona ukukhanya kwemvelo okuningi, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi ugwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, njengoba lokhu kungashisa amaqabunga.

I-Alocasia sanderiana, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okuhlungiwe okunokuvikelwa okuthile elangeni eliqondile. Lesi sitshalo sijabulela amazinga aphezulu okuswakama, okusenza silungele igumbi lokugezela, ikhishi, nanoma yiliphi elinye igumbi elinomswakama owandayo emoyeni.

Lapho uhlanganisa lezi zitshalo ezimbili, kubalulekile ukuthola indawo ehlangabezana nezidingo zazo zombili. Indawo ekhanyayo, ekhanyiswe ngokungaqondile enamazinga womswakamo aphakathi nendawo ukuya phezulu, njengegumbi lokuhlala elangeni noma igumbi lokuhlala elikhanyiswe kahle eline-humidifier, kungaba ukukhetha okuhle.

Kokubili i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana nazo zikhetha inhlabathi edonsa kahle egcina umswakama ngaphandle kokugcwala amanzi. Inhlanganisela ye-potting ecebile ehlanganisa inhlanganisela ye-peat, i-perlite, ne-pine bark izohlinzeka indawo ekhulayo yokukhula kuzo zombili izitshalo.

Ukuphatha Amazinga Okuphuza Nomswakama

Ukunisela ngendlela efanele kubalulekile empilweni yanoma yisiphi isitshalo, futhi ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene endaweni eyodwa kudinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela kwezidingo zazo ngazinye. I-Ficus elastica ikhetha inhlabathi emanzi ngokulinganayo, ivumela intshi ephezulu ukuthi yome phakathi kokunisela. Ukunisela ngokweqile kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqapha amazinga omswakama wenhlabathi futhi ulungise izikhathi zakho zokunisela ngendlela efanele.

I-Alocasia sanderiana, ngokuthanda kwayo umswakama ophezulu, izuza ekufakweni kwenkungu evamile kanye nesimiso sokunisela esingaguquki. Gcina inhlabathi imanzi njalo, kodwa qaphela ukuthi ungavumeli isitshalo sihlale emanzini amile, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande.

Lapho ukhulisa i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana ndawonye, ​​kubalulekile ukulinganisela emikhubeni yokunisela. Enye indlela iwukunisela izitshalo zombili ngokwezidingo ze-Alocasia, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi ihlala inomswakama njalo. Nokho, bheka isitshalo senjoloba ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inhlabathi ayigcwali amanzi kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungakha ishejuli yokunisela ehlukile yesitshalo ngasinye, uqaphe ngokucophelela amazinga omswakama enhlabathini ukuze ugweme ukuchelela ngokweqile noma ukuphuzisa noma yiziphi izinhlobo.

Ngaphezu kokunisela, ukugcina amazinga okuswakama anele kubalulekile enhlalakahleni yakho kokubili i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana. Ukubeka umswakamisi endaweni okwabelwana ngayo kungasiza ekudaleni indawo esekela izidingo zazo zombili lezi zinhlobo. Ungakwazi futhi ukuhlanganisa izitshalo ndawonye ukuze wenze i-microclimate enomswakama owengeziwe, noma ubeke ithreyi eligcwele amanzi namatshe ngaphansi kwamabhodwe ukuze unikeze umswakama owengeziwe emoyeni ozungezile.

Izinga Lokushisa Nokuzungeza Umoya

Izinga lokushisa nokujikeleza komoya kuyizici ezibalulekile ngokulinganayo okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhulisa i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana ndawonye. Zombili izitshalo zikhula kahle ezindaweni ezifudumele, amazinga okushisa asukela ku-65-80°F (18-27°C). Gwema ukuwachaya emibhalweni noma ekuguquguqukeni okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukucindezeleka futhi kubangele izinkinga zempilo zezitshalo.

Ukujikeleza komoya okwanele kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni izifo zefungal kanye namagciwane, kanye nokudala indawo enempilo ekhulayo yazo zombili izitshalo. Ukubeka i-fan oscillating encane endaweni okwabelwana ngayo kungasiza ekukhuthazeni ukunyakaza komoya futhi kuvimbele izimo ezimile ezingaholela ezifweni.

Lapho ukhetha indawo yokutshala i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana ndawonye, ​​kubalulekile ukukhetha indawo egcina izinga lokushisa elifanele njalo futhi ehlinzeka ngokuzungeza komoya okuhle. Gwema ukubeka izitshalo eduze kwama-air conditioning, ama-radiator, noma amafasitela angenalutho, njengoba lokhu kungadala izimo ezingezinhle zokukhula kwazo.

Ukuthena Nokunakekela

Ukuthena nokunakekela kudlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana zichuma endaweni okwabelwana ngayo. Ukuthena okuvamile kusiza ukulawula ubukhulu nokuma kwezitshalo, kususa amahlamvu awonakele noma anesifo, futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula okunempilo.

Ku-Ficus elastica, ukuthena kungasiza ukuphatha usayizi wesitshalo nokuma, futhi kususe noma yimaphi amaqabunga aphuzi noma afile. Sebenzisa isikelo esihlanzekile, esibukhali noma izikele zokuthena ukuze wenze ukusikeka okuhlanzekile, futhi ugweme ukusika eziqwini ezinokhuni ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekulimaleni nasezifweni.

I-Alocasia sanderiana izuza ngokulungiswa okuvamile ukuze kususwe noma yimaphi amaqabunga aphuzi noma awonakele, kanye nokukhuthaza ukukhula okusha. Nquma noma yimaphi amahlamvu afile noma angabukeki, qaphela ukuthi ungalimazi isiqu esiyinhloko noma amaqabunga anempilo azungezile.

Lapho ukhula i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana ndawonye, ​​kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isimiso esivamile sokuthena kanye nokugcinwa kokulungisa okubhekana nezidingo zazo zombili izitshalo. Thatha isikhathi sokuhlola isitshalo ngasinye ngasodwa, ususa noma yimaphi amahlamvu asetshenzisiwe noma awonakele kuyilapho ukhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo nokugcina ukubukeka okufunayo kwezitshalo.

Ukucatshangelwa kwePotting kanye nokubuyiswa kabusha

Ukukhetha usayizi olungile kanye nohlobo lweziqukathi ze-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana kubalulekile empilweni nasekukhuleni kwazo zonke. Lapho ukhetha izimbiza zalezi zitshalo, kubalulekile ukucabangela ubukhulu bazo obuvuthiwe kanye nemikhuba yokukhula, kanye nesidingo sokudonsa amanzi okwanele.

I-Ficus elastica inezimpande ezibanzi futhi eziqinile, ngakho-ke iyazuza ebhodweni elikhudlwana elinezimbobo ezanele zokudonsa amanzi ukuze kuvinjelwe inhlabathi egcwele amanzi. Ingxube yezimbiza edonsa kahle, egcina umswakama izohlinzeka ngendawo yokukhula efanelekile yesitshalo senjoloba.

I-Alocasia sanderiana inohlelo lwempande oluhlangene kakhudlwana, ngakho-ke ingakhula kahle ebhodweni elincane elinokugeleza okuhle. Sebenzisa i-potting mix egcina umswakama ngenkathi uvumela amanzi amaningi ukuba aphume, uqaphele ukuthi ungavumeli inhlabathi igcwale amanzi.

Lapho ukhula i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana ndawonye, ​​kubalulekile ukukhetha izimbiza ezifanelana nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye zesitshalo ngasinye kuyilapho uqinisekisa ukuthi ziyahambisana endaweni eyabelwene. Cabangela ukubeka amabhodwe esitsheni esikhulu sokuhlobisa ukuze udale isibonisi esibumbene nesibukekayo.

Njengoba zombili izitshalo zikhula, zingase zidinge ukubuyiswa kabusha ukuze kunikeze indawo eyengeziwe yezimpande zazo futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula okuqhubekayo. Gada izimpande zazo kanye nokukhula kwazo zonke, futhi uzifake kabusha njengoba kudingeka ukuze ulondoloze impilo nobungqabavu bazo.

Isifinyezo

Ukukhula kwe-Ficus elastica kanye ne-Alocasia sanderiana ndawonye kungakha ukuboniswa okumangalisayo nokunempilo kohlaza olushisayo ekhaya lakho. Ngokuqonda nokusebenzisa amathiphu namasu ashiwo kulo mhlahlandlela, ungakha ngempumelelo indawo esekela izidingo zomuntu ngamunye zazo zombili izitshalo kuyilapho uzivumela ukuthi zikhule ngokuhambisana.

Kusukela ekukhetheni izimo zokukhula ezifanele kanye nokulawula amazinga okunisela kanye nokuswakama kuya ekubhekaneni nezimfuneko zezinga lokushisa nokujikeleza komoya, isici ngasinye sokukhulisa i-Ficus elastica ne-Alocasia sanderiana ndawonye sinomthelela empumelelweni yonke yalo mzamo. Ngokunaka ngokucophelela izidingo zabo, inhlanganisela efanele yezici zemvelo, kanye nesimiso sokunakekela njalo, ungajabulela ubuhle nezinzuzo zazo zombili izitshalo endaweni ehlanganyelwe ehlanganyelwe.