Ukukhula Nomusa: Ukukhulisa Ukuthuthuka Okunempilo Ezitshalweni ze-Philodendron

Ingabe ungumthandi wezitshalo ofuna ukuhlakulela izithombo ze-philodendron ezinempilo nezinempilo? Ungabe usabheka okunye! Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ubuciko bokukhulisa ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo kulezi zitshalo ezinhle. Izithombo ze-Philodendron zidinga ukunakekelwa okuqondile nokunakwa ukuze zikhule, futhi ukuqonda amaphethini azo okukhula kanye nezidingo kuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo yazo. Hlanganyela nathi njengoba singena ezweni lezithombo ze-philodendron, sembula izimfihlo zokukhula nomusa wazo.

Ubuhle Bezithombo zePhilodendron

Izithombo zePhilodendron ziwumbono wokubuka. Ngamaqabunga awo aluhlaza kanye nezivini ezinhle, ezilandelanayo, ziletha ukuthinta kobuhle bemvelo ezindlini zethu. Lezi zithombo zaziwa ngokukwazi kwazo ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezihlukahlukene, okuzenza zifaneleke kokubili abathanda izitshalo abanolwazi nabaqalayo. Ukubona ukuguquka kwazo kusuka ezinhlamvini ezincane kuya emaqabunga aluhlaza kuwukuzithokozisa okuzuzisa ngempela. Manje ake sihlole ukuthi singathuthukisa kanjani ukukhula kwabo okunempilo.

Ukubaluleka Kokukhanyisa Okufanelekile

Ukukhanyisa okufanele kubalulekile ekukhuleni kwezithombo ze-philodendron. Lezi zitshalo zikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile, zilingisa izimo zendawo yazo yemvelo endaweni engaphansi yamahlathi emvula. Ukuwabeka eduze kwefasitela elibheke enyakatho noma empumalanga kuhle, njengoba liwanikeza ukukhanya okuthambile, okuhlungiwe akudingayo.

Ukukhanya kwelanga okunamandla, okuqondile kungashisa amaqabunga awo athambile, kuyilapho ukukhanya okwanele kungaholela ekukhuleni okugobile kanye namahlamvu aphaphatheka. Uma ukukhanya kwemvelo kunqunyelwe, kungezelele ngokukhanyisa okwenziwayo, okufana nezibani ze-fluorescent noma izibani ze-LED. Beka izibani ngaphezu kwezithombo, uqinisekise ukuthi zithola ukukhanya okungamahora ayi-12 kuya kwayi-14 usuku ngalunye. Khumbula ukulungisa ubude bezibani njengoba izithombo zikhula ukuze zigcine ibanga elifanele.

Izinga Lokushisa Nomswakama - Ibhalansi Ephelele

Ukugcina izinga lokushisa elifanele kanye nomswakama kubalulekile ekukhuleni okunempilo kwezithombo ze-philodendron. Lezi zitshalo zikhula kahle ezindaweni ezifudumele nezishisayo, amazinga okushisa asukela ku-70°F kuya ku-85°F (21°C kuya ku-29°C). Kubalulekile ukuzigcina zikude nezinga elibandayo noma ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa okunamandla, njengoba kungakhinyabeza ukukhula kwazo futhi kuzenze zingenwe kalula yizifo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izithombo ze-philodendron zikhula kahle emazingeni aphezulu anomswakama. Khomba ibanga lomswakamo elingama-50% ukuya ku-60%, ulingisa indawo enomswakama yamahlathi awo emvula. Indlela elula yokwandisa umswakama iwukusebenzisa isithako esishisayo noma ukubeka izithombo ethreyini eligcwele amanzi namatshana. Njengoba amanzi ehwamuka, enza i-microclimate enomswakama ezungeze izitshalo, ikhuthaze ukukhula okunempilo futhi ivimbele ingozi yokubuna.

Ukukhetha Imiksi Ye-Potting Elungile

Ukukhetha ingxube efanele yokufaka izimbiza kubalulekile ekukhuleni okunempilo kwezithombo ze-philodendron. Zidinga inhlabathi edonsa kahle egcina umswakama ngaphandle kokugcwala amanzi. Ingxube ekahle yokubeka izithombo ze-philodendron ihlanganisa ingxube ye-peat moss, i-perlite, ne-vermiculite, eqinisekisa indawo enomoya omuhle futhi egcina umswakama ezimpandeni ezikhulayo.

Gwema ukusebenzisa inhlabathi esindayo, ehlangene egcina umswakama omningi, ngoba ingaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande futhi ivimbele ukukhula. Uma ukhetha inketho exutshwe ngaphambili, bheka izingxube zebhodwe eziklanyelwe izitshalo ezishisayo noma izinhlobo ze-epiphytic. Lezi zingxube ngokuvamile zinikeza ibhalansi efanele yokujikeleza komoya, ukugeleza kwamanzi, nokugcinwa komswakama, okuqinisekisa izimo ezikahle zezithombo zakho ze-philodendron.

Ubuciko Bokuchelela

Izindlela zokunisela ezifanele zibalulekile empilweni nasekukhuleni kwezithombo ze-philodendron. Lezi zitshalo zithanda inhlabathi eswakeme ngokulinganayo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uzinisele kahle noma nini uma iyintshi ephezulu yomhlabathi yomile lapho uthintwa. Gwema ukuchelela ngokweqile, ngoba kungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande kanye nezifo zefungal. Kungcono ukungena ngaphansi kwamanzi futhi uvumele inhlabathi yome kancane phakathi kokunisela kunokugcina inhlabathi imanzi njalo.

Lapho unisela, thela amanzi ngokulinganayo phezu kwenhlabathi kuze kube yilapho eqala ukuphuma emigodini yokukhipha amanzi ngaphansi kwebhodwe. Lahla noma yimaphi amanzi amaningi ukuze uvimbele izimo zokugcwala kwamanzi. Cabangela ukusebenzisa amanzi ahlungiwe noma ahlungiwe, njengoba ama-philodendron ezwela kumakhemikhali atholakala emanzini ompompi, njenge-chlorine noma i-fluorine. Khumbula ukulungisa imvamisa yakho yokunisela ngokusekelwe ezimweni zemvelo ezifana nezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, njengoba zithonya izinga lokuhwamuka kwamanzi kanye nezidingo zamanzi zesitshalo.

Isifinyezo

Sengiphetha, ukukhulisa ukukhula okunempilo kwezithombo ze-philodendron kudinga ukunakwa ngokucophelela ekukhanyeni kwazo, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, ingxube yebhodwe, kanye nemikhuba yokunisela. Ngokubanikeza izimo ezifanele zokukhula nomusa, singakwazi ukubona ukuguqulwa kwembewu encane ibe izitshalo ezinhle, okungeza ubuhle ezindaweni zethu zasendlini. Khumbula ukuzibeka endaweni ekhanyayo, ekukhanyeni okungaqondile, gcina izinga lokushisa elifanele kanye nomswakama, khetha ingxube yebhodwe elikhipha amanzi kahle, futhi uzinisele ngokuhlakanipha. Unalezi ziqondiso engqondweni, izithombo zakho ze-philodendron zizochuma futhi ziphumelele, zibe ubufakazi obumangalisayo bokuzinikela nokunakekela kwakho.