Ungayigcina kanjani i-Ficus Elastica Iphila?

Izitshalo zingaletha impilo nobuhle obuningi kunoma iyiphi indawo, futhi i-Ficus Elastica, eyaziwa nangokuthi isitshalo senjoloba, nayo ayihlukile. Ngamaqabunga awo awugqinsi, acwebezelayo kanye nezidingo zokunakekelwa okuphansi, inketho edumile kubo bobabili abathandi bezitshalo abasaqalayo nabanolwazi ngokufanayo. Kodwa-ke, ukugcina i-Ficus Elastica iphila futhi ichuma kudinga ukunakekelwa nokunakwa okuthile. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amathiphu namasu abalulekile okuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Ficus Elastica yakho ihlala inempilo futhi ijabule ekhaya lakho.

Ukuqonda i-Ficus Elastica

I-Ficus Elastica isitshalo esishisayo esivela eNdiya, eMalaysia nase-Indonesia. Endaweni yayo yemvelo, ingakhula ifike kumamitha ayi-100 ubude, kodwa uma itshalwa njengesitshalo sasendlini, ngokuvamile ifinyelela kumamitha ayi-6 kuye kwayi-10. Lesi sitshalo sibonakala ngamaqabunga aso amakhulu, anesikhumba avame ukuba luhlaza okumnyama, i-burgundy, noma i-variegated. Ezimweni ezifanele, i-Ficus Elastica ingaphila iminyaka eminingi, iyenze ibe isengezo esihle kakhulu sesikhathi eside ehlathini lakho elingaphakathi.

Uma kuziwa ekunakekeleni i-Ficus Elastica, ukuqonda indawo yayo yemvelo kanye nemikhuba yokukhula kubalulekile. Endle, lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle endaweni efudumele, enomswakama enokukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi lesi sitshalo sikhiqiza ubisi olunobisi olungathukuthelisa isikhumba, ngakho ukusiphatha ngokucophelela kubalulekile. Unalezi zici engqondweni, ake singene kumathiphu athile wokugcina i-Ficus Elastica yakho ichuma.

Ukukhanya nokubeka

Ukukhanya okufanele kubalulekile empilweni ye-Ficus Elastica. Njengesitshalo sasezindaweni ezishisayo, ikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Lokhu kusho ukuyibeka eduze kwefasitela elibheke enyakatho noma amamitha ambalwa ukusuka efasiteleni elibheke eningizimu noma entshonalanga lapho lingazuza khona ekukhanyeni ngaphandle kokuchayeka elangeni eliqondile. Uma ubona amaqabunga esitshalo sakho ephenduka ephaphathekile noma ephuzi, kungase kube inkomba yokuthi asikutholi ukukhanya okwanele. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma amaqabunga ehangula noma ansundu, kungenzeka ukuthi athola ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kokukhanya, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukubekwa kwe-Ficus Elastica yakho ngokuhlobene nokusalungiswa kanye nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa. Gwema ukubeka isitshalo eduze kwama-air conditioning, ama-heaters, noma amafasitela angenalutho, njengoba ukuguquka kwezinga lokushisa kungabangela ingcindezi esitshalweni. Ukugcina izinga lokushisa elingaguquki kanye neleveli yomswakama egumbini lapho i-Ficus Elastica yakho ikhona kuzoyisiza ukuthi ichume.

Ukunisela Nomswakama

Ukunisela okufanele kubalulekile empilweni ye-Ficus Elastica. Ukunisela ngokweqile kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande, kuyilapho ukuchelela ngaphansi kwamanzi kungabangela ukuba amaqabunga abune futhi awe. Ukuthola ibhalansi efanele kuyisihluthulelo. Ngokuvamile, kungcono ukuvumela intshi ephezulu yomhlabathi ukuthi yome phakathi kokunisela. Lokhu kungase kusho ukuchelela isitshalo sakho njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-7-10, kodwa kubalulekile ukulungisa imvamisa ngokusekelwe ezimweni ezithile ekhaya lakho. Isibonelo, uma i-Ficus Elastica yakho isegumbini elinomswakama ophansi, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uyinisele kaningi ukuze ugweme inhlabathi ukuthi ingomi ngokushesha.

Ngokungeziwe ekuniseleni okufanele, ukulondoloza izinga lokuswakama elingaguquguquki eduze kwe-Ficus Elastica yakho kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga ezifana nokuwa kwamaqabunga namapeshi ansundu. Enye indlela yokwandisa umswakama iwukuba inkungu amaqabunga esitshalo sakho ngebhodlela lesifutho eligcwele amanzi. Ungakwazi futhi ukubeka umswakamisi omncane eduze nesitshalo ukuze udale indawo eshisayo. Uma uhlala endaweni eyomile ikakhulukazi, lezi zinyathelo zingazuzisa kakhulu i-Ficus Elastica yakho.

Umhlabathi kanye Nembiza

Ukukhetha inhlabathi efanele nebhodwe le-Ficus Elastica yakho kungenye into ebalulekile yokucatshangelwa. Lesi sitshalo sithanda ingxube yebhodwe edonsa kahle egcina umswakama othile ngaphandle kokugcwala amanzi. Ingxube ye-peat, i-perlite, ne-pine bark ingaba inketho enhle, njengoba inikeza ukugeleza okuhle ngenkathi igcina umswakama othile. Lapho uphinda ubiyela i-Ficus Elastica yakho, khetha ibhodwe elingamayintshi angu-1-2 ubukhulu ngobubanzi kunaleyamanje ukuze uvumele indawo yokukhula. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhodwe elisha linezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi ukuze kuvinjwe amanzi ukuthi angahlangani phansi futhi abangele ukubola kwezimpande.

Lapho ufaka kabusha, khulula izimpande ngobumnene bese ususa noma yiziphi izimpande ezifile noma ezinama-mushy ngaphambi kokubeka isitshalo ebhodweni laso elisha. Uma usubuthiwe, nisele kahle isitshalo ukuze usisize sihlale ekhaya laso elisha. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ungase udinge ukuphinda ufake i-Ficus Elastica yakho njalo ngemva kweminyaka engu-2-3 njengoba ikhula futhi idlula ibhodwe layo lamanje.

Ukuthena Nokunakekela

Ukuthena nokunakekela njalo kungasiza ukugcina i-Ficus Elastica yakho ibukeka kahle kakhulu. Njengoba isitshalo sikhula, ungase ubone amanye amaqabunga aphansi eqala ukuphuzi futhi ehle. Lena inqubo yemvelo, futhi ungavele ususe lawa mahlamvu ngesikelo esibukhali ukuze ugcine isitshalo sibukeka sicocekile. Ukwengeza, ukuthena kungasiza ukubumba isitshalo futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula kwe-bushier. Ukuze uthene i-Ficus Elastica yakho, bheka noma yiziphi iziqu ezimile noma ezikhule ngokweqile bese uzinquma uzibuyisele ehlumeni noma enhlanganweni ngepheya ehlanzekile, ebukhali yezikere zokuthena.

Ngaphezu kokuthena, ukuqaphela izinambuzane nezifo kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokugcina i-Ficus Elastica yakho. Izinambuzane ezivamile ezingathinta lesi sitshalo zihlanganisa izibungu zesicabucabu, izinambuzane zesikali, nama-mealybugs. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuhlasela kwezinambuzane, njengama-web amancane, izinsalela ezinamathelayo, noma amachashaza agugekile emaqabunga, thatha isinyathelo sokulungisa inkinga. Kwezinye izimo, ukumane usule amaqabunga ngendwangu emanzi kungasiza ekususeni izinambuzane, kuyilapho ukuhlasela okunamandla kungase kudinge ukusetshenziswa kwensipho yezinambuzane noma amafutha e-horticultural.

Isiphetho

Sengiphetha, ukugcina i-Ficus Elastica iphila futhi ichuma kudinga ukunakekelwa nokunakwa okuthile, kodwa ngezimo ezifanele nokunakekelwa, lesi sitshalo singaba isengezo esihle nesihlala isikhathi eside ekhaya lakho. Ngokuqonda indawo yemvelo yesitshalo, ukunikeza ukukhanya nomswakama okufanele, ukukhetha inhlabathi efanele nebhodwe, nokuzijwayeza ukuthena nokunakekela okuvamile, ungajabulela ubuhle be-Ficus Elastica enempilo iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumthandi wezitshalo ongumakadebona noma osanda kuqala ohambweni lwakho lwesithupha oluluhlaza, i-Ficus Elastica iyisitshalo esivuza futhi esinokunakekelwa okuphansi okufanele usinakekele. Ngezimfanelo zayo ezimangalisayo zamahlamvu kanye nezimfanelo zokuhlanza umoya, akumangalisi ukuthi lesi sitshalo sesiyintandokazi phakathi kwabalimi basendlini.