Ungayinakekela kanjani i-Alocasia Sanderian?

I-Alocasia Sanderiana, eyaziwa nangokuthi isitshalo se-Kris noma isitshalo semaski sase-Afrika, isitshalo sasendlini esimangalisayo nesihlukile esidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze siphumelele. Ngamacembe aso amakhulu, amise okwehawu kanye nemithambo eshayayo esiliva, akumangalisi ukuthi lesi sitshalo siyintandokazi kubathandi bezitshalo. Nokho, ukuze ugcine i-Alocasia Sanderia yakho inempilo futhi iyinhle, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngezimo ezifanele nokunakekelwa. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngakho konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nokunakekela i-Alocasia Sanderiana, kusukela ezimweni ezikhulayo zokukhula kuya ezinkingeni ezivamile nokuthi ungazixazulula kanjani.

Izimo ezikhulayo ze-Alocasia Sanderiana

I-Alocasia Sanderian isitshalo esishisayo esidabuka ePhilippines, ngakho ikhula kahle ezindaweni ezifudumele nezinomswakama. Uma kuziwa ekukhanyeni, i-Alocasia Sanderia ikhetha ukukhanya kwelanga okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Ukuyibeka eduze kwefasitela lapho ithola khona ukukhanya kwemvelo okuningi, kodwa hhayi ilanga eliqondile, kuhle. Uma ubona ukuthi amaqabunga aphenduka aphuzi, kungase kube uphawu lokuthi isitshalo sithola ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kakhulu.

Uma kuziwa ezingeni lokushisa, i-Alocasia Sanderia ikhetha izinga lokushisa eliphakathi kuka-65-80°F (18-27°C). Kubalulekile ukugcina isitshalo siqhelelane nokusalungiswa kanye nokushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okungazelelwe, njengoba kungadala ingcindezi esitshalweni. Ukwengeza, i-Alocasia Sanderiana ithanda umswakama ophezulu, ngakho-ke kunenzuzo ukwenza inkungu yesitshalo njalo noma ukuyibeka ethreyini egcwele amatshe namanzi ukuze kwandiswe umswakama ozungeze isitshalo.

Ngokuqondene nomhlabathi, i-Alocasia Sanderiana idinga inhlabathi edonsa kahle egcina umswakama ngaphandle kokugcwala amanzi. Ingxube yenhlabathi yobumba, i-perlite, ne-peat moss iyindlela enhle yalesi sitshalo. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhetha isiqukathi esinezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi ukuze kuvinjwe amanzi ukuthi anganqwabelana phansi, okungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande.

Ukunisela i-Alocasia Sanderian

Ukunisela ngendlela efanele kubalulekile empilweni ye-Alocasia Sanderiana. Ukunisela ngokweqile kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande, kuyilapho ukuchelela ngaphansi kwamanzi kungabangela ukuthi isitshalo sibune futhi sibe phuzi. Kubalulekile ukuchelela isitshalo lapho intshi ephezulu yomhlabathi izwakala yomile lapho uyithinta. Sebenzisa amanzi okushisa kwegumbi bese unisela isitshalo kahle, uvumele amanzi amaningi ukuthi aphume phansi ebhodweni.

Ngesikhathi sokukhula, okuvamise ukuba yintwasahlobo nehlobo, i-Alocasia Sanderiana ingadinga ukuniselwa kaningi njengoba ikhula. Ebusika, lapho isitshalo sithule, unganciphisa imvamisa yokunisela, uvumele ungqimba lwenhlabathi olungaphezulu lome kancane phakathi kokunisela.

Kubalulekile ukunaka izinga lokuswakama komhlabathi futhi ulungise uhlelo lwakho lokunisela ngendlela efanele. Ukusebenzisa imitha yomswakama kungakusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokunisela i-Alocasia Sanderiana yakho, uqinisekise ukuthi awuqedi noma awuwufaki ngaphansi kwamanzi isitshalo.

Ukuvundisa i-Alocasia Sanderiana

Ukweseka ukukhula nempilo ye-Alocasia Sanderiana, kubalulekile ukuvundisa isitshalo njalo ngesikhathi sokukhula. Ukusebenzisa umanyolo olinganiselayo, oncibilika emanzini ohlanjululwe uhhafu wamandla anganikeza izakhi ezidingekayo zesitshalo ngaphandle kokufaka ingozi yokushiswa kukamanyolo.

Vundisa i-Alocasia Sanderia njalo emavikini angu-2-4 ngesikhathi sokukhula, ulandela iziqondiso ezikulebula kamanyolo zokuhlanjululwa okuyikho kanye nendlela yokufaka isicelo. Kubalulekile ukugwema ukuthela umquba ngokweqile, ngoba kungaholela ekunqwabeleni kukasawoti enhlabathini, okungalimaza isitshalo. Ebusika, lapho isitshalo sithule, ungayeka ukuvundisa noma unciphise imvamisa kube kanye ngenyanga.

Lapho ufaka umanyolo, kubalulekile ukunisela isitshalo ngaphambi nangemuva kokufaka umanyolo ukuze uvikele izimpande ekushiseni. Futhi, gwema ukuthola umanyolo emaqabunga, ngoba ungabangela ukulimala emaqabunga. Ngohlelo olulungile lokuzalanisa, ungakwazi ukusekela ukukhula nobungqabavu be-Alocasia Sanderia yakho.

Ukuthena nokusabalalisa i-Alocasia Sanderiana

Ukuthena i-Alocasia Sanderiana akuwona umsebenzi ovamile, kodwa kungase kudingeke ukugcina ukubukeka nempilo yesitshalo. Uma ubona noma yimaphi amaqabunga aphuzi noma awonakele, ungawathena ngesikelo esihlanzekile, esibukhali ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula okusha futhi uvimbele ukusakazeka kwezifo. Kubalulekile ukususa amahlamvu afile noma abolile ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ugcine isitshalo sinempilo.

Ukwengeza, i-Alocasia Sanderiana ingasakazwa ngokuhlukaniswa, okubandakanya ukuhlukanisa ama-rhizomes ukudala izitshalo ezintsha. Ukuze usakaze lesi sitshalo, sisuse ngokucophelela ebhodweni laso futhi uhlukanise kahle ama-rhizomes, uqiniseke ukuthi isigaba ngasinye sinezimpande ezinempilo futhi okungenani iphuzu elilodwa lokukhula. Bese, tshala ukuhlukaniswa emabhodweni ahlukene anomhlaba okhipha kahle futhi unikeze ukunakekelwa okufanayo nesitshalo esingumzali.

Ukusabalalisa kwenziwa kangcono entwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo lapho isitshalo sikhula ngenkuthalo, njengoba kuvumela ukuhlukana ukuthi kuzenzele ngokushesha. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ukuhlukaniswa okusha kuzokhula kube izitshalo ezinempilo, ezivuthiwe, okukuvumela ukuthi unwebe iqoqo lakho le-Alocasia Sanderian noma wabelane ngalo nabanye abathanda izitshalo.

Izinkinga Ezivamile kanye Nendlela Yokuzixazulula

Njenganoma yisiphi isitshalo, i-Alocasia Sanderian isengozini yezinkinga ezithile ezingathinta impilo nokubukeka kwayo. Inkinga eyodwa evamile amaqabunga aphuzi, okungabangelwa ukuchelela ngokweqile, ukuthela ngaphansi kwamanzi, noma ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kakhulu. Uma ubona amaqabunga aphuzi, hlola izimo zokuchelela kanye nokukhanya kwesitshalo bese wenza izinguquko njengoba kudingeka. Ukuphungula amahlamvu aphuzi nakho kungathuthukisa ukubukeka kwesitshalo futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula okusha.

Enye inkinga i-Alocasia Sanderiana engase ibhekane nayo izinambuzane, njengezibungu zesicabucabu, ama-aphid, nama-mealybugs. Lezi zinambuzane zingadala umonakalo emaqabunga futhi zenze isitshalo sibe buthaka uma singelashwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi uhlole njalo i-Alocasia Sanderian yakho ukuze uthole izimpawu zezinambuzane futhi uthathe isinyathelo ngokushesha ukuze ubhekane nanoma yikuphi ukuhlasela. Ukusebenzisa insipho ebulala izinambuzane noma uwoyela we-neem kungasiza ukulawula izinambuzane futhi kuvikele isitshalo ekulimaleni okwengeziwe.

Ukwengeza, i-Alocasia Sanderiana iyazwela ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugwema ukubeka isitshalo endaweni ebandayo noma emoyeni owomile. Ukugcina indawo engaguquki enezinga lokushisa elifanele kanye nomswakama kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukucindezeleka esitshalweni futhi kusigcine sichuma.

Isifinyezo

Ukunakekela i-Alocasia Sanderiana kudinga ukuhlinzeka ngezimo ezifanele zokukhula, ukunisela okufanele nokuvundiswa, kanye nokubhekana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame. Ngokuqonda izidingo zalesi sitshalo esiyingqayizivele futhi ulungise indlela yakho yokunakekela ukuze uhlangabezane nalezo zidingo, ungajabulela ubuhle be-Alocasia Sanderiana ekhaya lakho iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Noma ngabe ungumthandi wezitshalo ongumakadebona noma usanda kuqala uhambo lwakho lwezitshalo, ukungeza i-Alocasia Sanderiana eqoqweni lakho kungaletha ukuthinta kobuhle bezindawo ezishisayo endaweni yakho yokuhlala.

Sengiphetha, i-Alocasia Sanderiana isitshalo esibukeka kahle esidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze siphumelele. Ngezimo ezifanele zokukhula, ukuchelela kanye nenqubo yokuvundisa, amasu okuthena nokusabalalisa, kanye nokulawulwa kwezinambuzane eziyingozi kanye nezinkinga, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi i-Alocasia Sanderia yakho ihlala inempilo futhi inempilo. Ngamathiphu nemihlahlandlela enikezwe kulesi sihloko, ungakwazi ukunakekela ngokuzethemba i-Alocasia Sanderiana yakho futhi ujabulele ubuhle bayo obuyingqayizivele ekhaya lakho.