Ungayinakekela kanjani i-Ficus Elastica?

Izitshalo zasendlini ziyindlela enhle yokuletha ubuhle bemvelo endlini, futhi i-Ficus Elastica, eyaziwa ngokuthi isitshalo senjoloba, iyinketho ethandwayo. Ngamaqabunga ayo abanzi, acwebezelayo kanye ne-burgundy tint ekhangayo, i-Ficus Elastica yengeza ukuthinta kobuhle kunoma yiliphi igumbi. Nokho, njengazo zonke izitshalo zasendlini, idinga ukunakekelwa okufanele ukuze ichume futhi ifinyelele amandla ayo aphelele. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-Ficus Elastica, kusukela ezintweni eziyisisekelo zokunisela nokukhanya kuye ezihlokweni ezithuthuke kakhulu njengokusabalalisa nokuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile. Noma ngabe ungumthandi wezitshalo ongumakadebona noma osaqalayo ofuna ukwengeza okuluhlaza ekhaya lakho, lo mhlahlandlela uzokunikeza lonke ulwazi oludingayo ukuze ugcine i-Ficus Elastica yakho inempilo futhi inempilo.

Ukukhetha Indawo Elungile

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokunakekela i-Ficus Elastica ukukhetha indawo efanele yesitshalo sakho. Njenganoma yisiphi isitshalo sasendlini, ukuthola indawo ekahle enokukhanya okwanele kubalulekile empilweni yaso yonke kanye nasekukhuleni kwayo. I-Ficus Elastica ikhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile, ngakho ukuyibeka eduze kwefasitela elibheke enyakatho noma empumalanga kuhle. Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, njengoba kungashisa amaqabunga futhi kubangele ukuba abe phuzi noma abe nsundu. Uma isitshalo sakho singakutholi ukukhanya okwanele, singase sibe nemilenze futhi silahlekelwe umbala waso ogqamile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhanya okuningi kungabangela ukuba amaqabunga afiphele futhi alahlekelwe ukucwebezela kwawo. Ukuthola ibhalansi efanele kuyisihluthulelo sokugcina i-Ficus Elastica ejabule.

Ngaphezu kokukhanya, izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama nakho kuyizici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha indawo ye-Ficus Elastica yakho. Lesi sitshalo sithanda izinga lokushisa eliphakathi kuka-60-75°F (15-24°C) kanye namazinga aphezulu omswakamo. Uma umoya osendlini yakho womile, ungakwazi ukwandisa umswakama ngokungcolisa amaqabunga ngamanzi, ubeke okokuhudisa eduze, noma ubeke ibhodwe ethreyini egcwele amatshe namanzi. Gwema ukubeka i-Ficus Elastica yakho eduze kwamafasitela angenalutho noma izintuba, njengoba ukushintsha okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa kungabangela ingcindezi futhi kuholele ekuweni kwamaqabunga.

Ukuchelela Nomhlaba

Ukunisela ngendlela efanele kubalulekile empilweni yeFicus Elastica yakho. Ukunisela ngokweqile kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande, kuyilapho ukuchelela ngaphansi kwamanzi kungabangela ukuba amaqabunga abune futhi awe. Isihluthulelo ukuthola ibhalansi efanele bese unisela isitshalo sakho lapho intshi ephezulu yenhlabathi yomile ukuze kuthintwa. Ngokuvamile, i-Ficus Elastica ikhetha ukomisa phakathi kokunisela, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuphutha ohlangothini lokunisela ngaphansi kwamanzi kunokuchelela ngokweqile. Lapho unisela, qiniseka ukuthi ugcwalisa kahle inhlabathi kuze kube yilapho amanzi ephuma ngaphansi ebhodweni, bese uthulula isoso ukuze uvimbele ukunqwabelana kwamanzi.

Ngaphezu kokunisela okufanele, ukusebenzisa uhlobo olufanele lwenhlabathi nakho kubalulekile empilweni yeFicus Elastica yakho. Ingxube yebhodwe edonsa kahle egcina umswakama ngaphandle kokugcwala amanzi ilungile. Ungasebenzisa ingxube ye-peat, i-pine bark, ne-perlite, noma ingxube ye-potting yezohwebo ebhalwe ukuthi izitshalo zasendlini. Gwema ukusebenzisa inhlabathi engadini esindayo, njengoba ingaminyanisa futhi iminyanise izimpande zesitshalo sakho. Ukubuyisela i-Ficus Elastica yakho njalo eminyakeni engu-2-3 ngengxube entsha yembiza kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi inemisoco efanele kanye nokukhipha amanzi eyidingayo ukuze ichume.

Ukuvundisa nokuthena

Ukuvundisa i-Ficus Elastica yakho kubalulekile ukuze uyinikeze imisoco eyidingayo ukuze ikhule futhi ihlale inempilo. Ngesikhathi sokukhula entwasahlobo nasehlobo, ungakwazi ukondla isitshalo sakho ngomanyolo owuketshezi olinganiselayo njalo emavikini angu-2-4. Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlanza umanyolo ube uhhafu wamandla anconywayo ukuze ugweme ukufaka umanyolo ngokweqile, okungaholela ekwakhekeni kukasawoti emhlabathini futhi kubangele ukulimala ezimpandeni. Ekwindla nasebusika, lapho isitshalo singakhuli ngenkuthalo, unganciphisa noma uyeke ukuvundisa ngokuphelele.

Ukuthena kungenye into ebalulekile yokunakekela i-Ficus Elastica yakho. Ukuthena okuvamile kungasiza ukugcina ukuma nobukhulu besitshalo sakho, kanye nokukhuthaza ukukhula okusha. Ungakwazi ukusika noma yimaphi amagatsha anamilenze noma akhule ngokweqile, futhi ususe noma yimaphi amaqabunga afile noma aphuzi. Sebenzisa isikere esibukhali, esihlanzekile ukwenza ukusikeka okuhlanzekile, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ugqoka amagilavu ​​ukuze uvikele izandla zakho emazingeni anamathelayo angakhiqizwa yi-Ficus Elastica. Uma isitshalo sakho sesikhule saba sikhulu kakhulu ukuba singakwazi ukuthola indawo yaso, ungasithena usibuyisele kusayizi olawulekayo. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi usika ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ngaphambi kokuba ukukhula okusha kuqale ukugwema ukucindezeleka esitshalweni.

Ukusabalalisa

Uma ufuna ukwandisa iqoqo lakho le-Ficus Elastica noma wabelane ngesitshalo sakho nabangani nomndeni, ungakwazi ukusisakaza kalula usebenzisa ukusika kwesiqu. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuthatha ama-stem cuttings entwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo, lapho isitshalo sikhula ngenkuthalo. Mane usike ingxenye engu-4-6 intshi yesiqu ngezansi nje kwenodi yeqabunga, susa amaqabunga aphansi ukuze uveze ama-node, bese ubeka ukusika embizeni yamanzi noma ebhodweni lengxube ye-potting emanzi. Gcina ukusika endaweni efudumele, enomswakama enokukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile, futhi izimpande kufanele ziqale ukwakheka emasontweni ambalwa. Uma isitshalo esisha sesinezimpande, ungasifaka ebhodweni elihlukile futhi usiphathe njengoba ubungenza i-Ficus Elastica evuthiwe.

Izinkinga Ezivamile kanye Nokuxazulula Izinkinga

Naphezu kwemizamo yakho emihle kakhulu, ungase uhlangabezane nezinkinga ezivamile nge-Ficus Elastica yakho, njengamaqabunga aphuzi, amaqabunga awisayo, noma izinambuzane. Amaqabunga aphuzi angabangelwa ukuchelela ngokweqile, ukuchelela ngaphansi kwamanzi, noma ukukhanya okunganele, ngakho-ke hlola ukunakekelwa kwesitshalo sakho futhi wenze izinguquko njengoba kudingeka. Ukuwisa amaqabunga nakho kungaba uphawu lokucindezeleka, ngakho bheka okusalungiswa, ukuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa, noma ukushintsha okungazelelwe ekukhanyeni. Ukuze uvimbele izinambuzane ezinjenge-aphid, i-mealybugs, noma izibungu zesicabucabu, hlola isitshalo sakho njalo futhi ukhiphe amaqabunga noma amagatsha athintekile. Ungasebenzisa futhi insipho ebulala izinambuzane noma uwoyela we-neem ukuze welaphe ukutheleleka futhi uvimbele ukuthi ungasakazeki.

Sengiphetha, ukunakekela i-Ficus Elastica kudinga ukunaka imininingwane kanye nokuzimisela ukulungisa indlela yakho yokunakekela njengoba kudingeka. Ngokunikeza ukukhanya okulungile, amanzi, nemisoco, kanye nokubhekana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame, ungajabulela ubuhle balesi sitshalo sasendlini esiyisakhiwo sodumo iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Noma ngabe ungumthandi wezitshalo ongumakadebona noma usaqala, amathiphu akulo mhlahlandlela azokusiza ugcine i-Ficus Elastica yakho inempilo futhi ichuma. Khumbula ukuba nesineke futhi ubeke iso ezidingweni ezishintshayo zesitshalo sakho, futhi uzoklonyeliswa ngokungezwa okumangalisayo, okunempilo ekhaya lakho.