Ungasikhetha Kanjani Isitshalo Se-Anthurium Esilungile Sekhaya Lakho

Isingeniso:

Izitshalo ze-Anthurium zidume ngezimbali zazo ezinhle ezimise okwenhliziyo kanye namahlamvu aluhlaza okotshani, okuzenza zibe yinketho ethandwayo kubathandi bezingadi zasendlini. Ngemibala yazo egqamile nezici zezakhiwo eziyingqayizivele, lezi zitshalo zingathuthukisa ngokushesha ukukhanga kobuhle kwanoma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala. Kodwa-ke, ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene nezilimo ezitholakalayo emakethe, kungaba inselele ukukhetha isitshalo esilungile se-Anthurium ekhaya lakho. Kulesi sihloko, sizokuqondisa ngenqubo yokukhetha isitshalo se-Anthurium esifanelekile esifanelana nezintandokazi zakho futhi esihlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zendawo yakho yasekhaya.

Kungani ukhetha i-Anthurium Plant?

Ngokuqhakaza kwazo okumangalisayo nokunakekelwa kalula, izitshalo ze-Anthurium zithole ukuthandwa okukhulu phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo. Lezi zitshalo ezishisayo zitholakala emahlathini emvula aseCentral naseNingizimu Melika futhi ngokuvamile zaziwa ngamagama azo avamile, njengokuthi "Imbali yeFlamingo" kanye "NePalette Yomdwebi." I-Anthuriums ikhiqiza amaqabunga acwebezelayo, amise okwenhliziyo eza ngemibala ehlukahlukene eluhlaza, kuyilapho izimbali zawo zingatholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zemibala ehlanganisa obomvu, obomvana, omhlophe, nowolintshi.

Ngaphandle kokubukeka kwabo, izitshalo ze-Anthurium nazo zinikeza izinzuzo eziningana. Bangakwazi ukuhlanza umoya osendlini yakho ngokukhipha ubuthi futhi bakhiphe umoya-mpilo, benze indawo yasendlini ibe nempilo futhi iqabule. Ukwengeza, i-Anthuriums iyizitshalo ezinganakekeli kancane, okwenza zifaneleke kubalimi abanolwazi nabaqalayo. Lezi zitshalo zikhula kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezimaphakathi futhi zingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kahle nezilungiselelo zasendlini, zengeze ubuhle nobuhle kunoma iyiphi indawo yendlu yakho.

Ukukhetha Imvelo Elungile:

Ngaphambi kokukhetha isitshalo se-Anthurium, kubalulekile ukuhlola indawo esizobekwa kuyo. I-Anthuriums ikhula kahle ezimweni ezifudumele nezinomswakama, ezilingisa indawo yazo yemvelo yamahlathi emvula. Nazi ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha indawo efanelekile yesitshalo sakho se-Anthurium:

Ukukhanya: I-Anthuriums ikhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Kufanele zibekwe eduze kwefasitela elinokukhanya kwelanga elihlungiwe, ukugwema ukuchayeka ekukhanyeni kwelanga okuqinile. Ukukhanya okunganele kungabangela amaqabunga amancane, aluhlaza okumnyama kanye nokuncipha kwezimbali, kuyilapho ukukhanya okuningi kungabangela ukusha kwamaqabunga.

Izinga lokushisa: I-Anthuriums ikhula kahle emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka-60°F (15°C) no-86°F (30°C). Ziyakwazi ukuzwela emakhazeni kanye nokwehla kwezinga lokushisa kungazelelwe. Gwema ukuzibeka eduze kwama-air conditioning noma ezindaweni ezibandayo zekhaya lakho.

Ukuswakama: Amazinga aphezulu okuswakama abalulekile ezitshalweni ze-Anthurium. Gcoba amaqabunga njalo, noma cabanga ukubeka umswakamo eduze ukuze ugcine amazinga omswakamo acishe abe ngu-60%. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungabeka ibhodwe ethreyini eligcwele amanzi namatshana ukuze udale i-microclimate enomswakama ezungeze isitshalo.

I-Substrate: I-Anthuriums ikhetha ingxube yebhodwe edonsa kahle egcina umswakama othile ngaphandle kokugcwala amanzi. Ingxube ye-peat moss, i-perlite, namagxolo e-orchid isebenza kahle ezitshalweni ze-Anthurium.

Ukukhetha i-Anthurium efanele:

Manje njengoba usuhlonze indawo ekahle yesitshalo sakho i-Anthurium, sekuyisikhathi sokukhetha uhlobo oluthile olufanele okuncamelayo. Njengoba kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo ze-Anthurium nama-cultivars atholakalayo, ngalinye linezici ezihlukile, kungaba nzima ukukhetha elifanele. Nazi ezinye izitshalo ezijwayelekile ze-Anthurium okufanele uzicabangele ekhaya lakho:

1. I-Anthurium Andreanum: Lena enye yezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu ze-Anthurium, ezaziwa ngezimbali zayo ezithambile, ezimise okwenhliziyo. Izimbali zifika emithunzini ephilayo ebomvu, ebomvana, emhlophe. I-Anthurium andreanum ikhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile kanye namazinga omswakama ophakathi. Kuyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sokwengeza umbala we-pop kunoma yiliphi igumbi.

2. I-Anthurium Scherzerianum: Eyaziwa nangokuthi "I-Lobster Claw" Anthurium, lolu hlobo lufaka izimbali ezibomvu noma eziwolintshi ezihlukile ezifana nezinzipho zamalobster. I-Anthurium scherzerianum ichuma ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile kanye nomswakama ophezulu. Kuyisitshalo esihlangene esingagcinwa eziqongweni zamatafula noma kobhasikidi abalengayo.

3. I-Anthurium Crystallinum: I-Anthurium crystallinum yaziwa ngamahlamvu ayo amangalisayo, anamaqabunga amakhulu, athambile, amise okwenhliziyo anemithambo emhlophe egqamile. Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukukhanya okumaphakathi kuya kokukhanyayo, okungaqondile kanye namazinga aphezulu omswakama. I-Anthurium crystallinum ingaba yisiqephu sesitatimende kunoma iyiphi ingadi yasendlini.

4. I-Anthurium Clarinervium: Ngamaqabunga ayo amise okwenhliziyo abonisa amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi emithanjeni, i-Anthurium clarinervium isitshalo esibukeka kahle. Amaqabunga anombala oluhlaza okumnyama kanye nemithambo emhlophe-esiliva, okwenza agqame phakathi kwezinye izitshalo zamahlamvu. I-Anthurium clarinervium ikhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile kanye namazinga aphezulu omswakama.

5. I-Anthurium Plowmanii: Lolu hlobo lunamaqabunga amade, amise okwe-lance anombala oluhlaza ocwebezelayo. Ngaphansi kwamaqabunga anombala onsomi, okwengeza isithakazelo esibonakalayo kulesi sitshalo esiyingqayizivele. I-Anthurium plowmanii ikhetha ukukhanya okumaphakathi kuya kokukhanyayo, okungaqondile kanye namazinga womswakamo amaphakathi.

Isiphetho:

Ukukhetha isitshalo esilungile se-Anthurium sekhaya lakho kuhlanganisa ukucabangela izici ezihlukahlukene ezifana nokukhanya, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, kanye nezinto ozikhethayo. Ngokwenza indawo elingisa indawo yazo yemvelo nokukhetha izinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo ezihlangabezana nokunambitheka kwakho kobuhle, ungajabulela ubuhle nezinzuzo zezitshalo ze-Anthurium endaweni yakho yokuhlala. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha i-Anthurium andreanum enempilo noma amaqabunga ahlukile e-Anthurium clarinervium, lezi zitshalo ziqinisekile ukwengeza ukuthinta kobuhle kunoma yiliphi igumbi. Yamukela injabulo yezingadi zasendlini nge-Anthuriums futhi ubuke njengoba imibala yazo egqamile namahlamvu aluhlaza eguqula ikhaya lakho libe indawo eshisayo eshisayo. Khumbula ukunakekela i-Anthurium yakho ngendlela efanele ngokuyinikeza ukukhanya okwanele, izinga lokushisa, nomswakama, futhi uzoklonyeliswa ngezimbali ezimangalisayo namahlamvu anempilo iminyaka eminingi ezayo.