Ungasinakekela Kanjani Isitshalo seMonstera?

Ingabe ungumnikazi oziqhenyayo wesitshalo esihle seMonstera? Izitshalo zeMonstera, ezaziwa nangokuthi izitshalo zikashizi waseSwitzerland, zithandwa ngenxa yamaqabunga azo amakhulu, acwebezelayo kanye nemvelo ehamba kalula. Kodwa njenganoma yisiphi esinye isitshalo sasendlini, zidinga ukunakekelwa nokunakwa ukuze zikhule. Kulesi sihloko, sizokuqondisa ngenqubo yokunakekela isitshalo sakho seMonstera, kusukela ekuqondeni izidingo zaso eziyisisekelo kuye ekuxazululeni izinkinga ezivamile.

Ukuqonda Isitshalo Sakho seMonstera

Izitshalo zeMonstera zitholakala emahlathini emvula aseCentral naseNingizimu Melika, lapho zikhula kahle ezindaweni ezifudumele nezinomswakama. Endle, zaziwa ngokukwazi ukukhuphuka futhi zingakhula ziye ezindaweni eziphakeme. Ezimweni zasekhaya, zivame ukukhuliswa njengezivini ezilandelanayo noma ezikhuphukayo, okuzenza zibe yinketho ethandwayo yokulenga obhasikidi noma ukuqeqeshwa ngokumelene ne-moss pole.

Ukuze zikhule, izitshalo zeMonstera zithanda ukukhanya kwelanga elikhanyayo, elingaqondile. Ilanga eliqondile lingashisa amaqabunga, kuyilapho ukukhanya okuncane kakhulu kungabangela ukukhula okuqinile kanye nokuntuleka kwamaqabunga amasha. Kungcono ukubeka iMonstera yakho eduze kwewindi lapho ingathola khona ukukhanya kwemvelo okuningi ngaphandle kokuchayeka elangeni.

Uma kuziwa ekuniseleni, izitshalo zeMonstera zithanda ukuthi inhlabathi yazo igcinwe imanzi ngokulinganayo, kodwa ingagcwali amanzi. Vumela intshi ephezulu yenhlabathi yome phakathi kokunisela, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa amanzi asezingeni lokushisa ekamelweni ukuze ugweme ukushaqisa izimpande. Mayelana nomswakamo, izitshalo zeMonstera ziyayithokozela indawo enomswakama, ngakho-ke cabanga ukusebenzisa isifudumezi noma ukubeka ithreyi lamanzi namatshe eduze kwesitshalo ukuze ukwandise umswakama emoyeni.

Ukunisela Nokondla Isitshalo Sakho seMonstera

Ukunisela isitshalo sakho seMonstera ngendlela efanele kubalulekile empilweni nasenhlalakahleni yaso yonke. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, kubalulekile ukugcina inhlabathi imanzi ngokulinganayo kodwa ingagcwali amanzi. Ukunisela ngokweqile kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande, kuyilapho ukuchelela ngaphansi kwamanzi kungabangela ukuba amaqabunga abune futhi abe phuzi. Ukuze uhlole ukuthi iMonstera yakho idinga amanzi, mane nje ufake umunwe wakho emhlabathini. Uma izwakala yomile lapho uyithinta, sekuyisikhathi sokunisela.

Ngaphezu kokunisela njalo, isitshalo sakho seMonstera sizohlomula ngokuphakelwa kwanyanga zonke ngesikhathi sokukhula. Sebenzisa umanyolo olinganiselayo, oncibilika emanzini futhi uwuxube ube uhhafu wamandla ngaphambi kokuwufaka emhlabathini. Qiniseka ukuthi unisela isitshalo kahle ngemva kokuvundisa ukuze usize ukusabalalisa imisoco ngokulinganayo.

Ukuthena Nokusabalalisa Isitshalo Sakho seMonstera

Ukuthena isitshalo sakho seMonstera kuyindlela enhle yokusigcina sibukeka kahle kakhulu futhi sikhuthaze ukukhula okunempilo. Bheka noma yiziphi iziqu ezimile noma ezikhule ngokweqile, bese usebenzisa isikelo esibukhali noma izikele zokuthena ukuze uziphungule uzibuyisele esiqwini esikhulu. Ungakwazi futhi ukususa noma yimaphi amaqabunga aphuzi noma awonakele ukuze uthuthukise ukubukeka kwesitshalo sonke.

Uma ungathanda ukusabalalisa i-Monstera yakho, kuyinqubo eqondile. Khetha isiqu esinempilo esinamaqabunga ambalwa bese usisika ngaphansi kwenodi (lapho iqabunga lihlangana nesiqu). Faka ukusika emanzini noma ingxube ye-perlite ne-peat moss, futhi phakathi namasonto ambalwa, kufanele uqale ukubona izimpande zakheka. Uma izimpande seziqinile, ungadlulisela isitshalo esisha ebhodweni elinenhlabathi edonsa kahle.

Ukubhekana Nezinambuzane Nezifo

Ngenkathi izitshalo zeMonstera zinganakekeli kahle, zisangenwa izinambuzane nezifo. Qaphela izinambuzane ezivamile zezitshalo zasendlini ezifana nezibungu zesicabucabu, izinambuzane ze-mealybugs, nezinambuzane ezikala, ezingalashwa ngensipho ebulala izinambuzane noma uwoyela we-neem. Ukusula amaqabunga ngendwangu emanzi njalo kungasiza ekuvimbeleni lezi zinambuzane ukuba zingabambeki.

Mayelana nezifo, ukubola kwezimpande kungaba yinkinga evamile uma isitshalo siniselwe ngokweqile noma inhlabathi ingaphumi kahle. Uma ubona amaqabunga ephenduka aphuzi noma ansundu futhi abe mushy lapho uwathinta, kuwuphawu lokuthi iMonstera yakho kungenzeka iphethwe ukubola kwezimpande. Ukuvimbela lokhu, sebenzisa njalo inhlabathi edonsa kahle futhi unisele isitshalo kancane.

Ukunakekela Isitshalo seMonstera ngezinkathi ezihlukene

Njengoba izinkathi zonyaka zishintsha, kanjalo nezidingo zokunakekela zesitshalo sakho seMonstera. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, lapho isitshalo sikhula ngenkuthalo, sizodinga amanzi amaningi kanye nokudla okuvamile. Ungase futhi uqaphele amaqabunga amasha avela ngalesi sikhathi, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi unikeza isitshalo ukukhanya okuningi ukusekela ukukhula okunempilo.

Ekwindla nasebusika, lapho ukukhula kwesitshalo kuncipha, ungahlehlisa ukuchelela nokondla. Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukugcina isitshalo siqhelelene namafasitela angenalutho noma izintuba zokushisisa, njengoba umoya owomile ungabangela amaqabunga ukuba awele futhi abe crispy. Uma uhlala endaweni ebandayo, cabanga ngokuyisa iMonstera yakho endaweni efudumele phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika ukuze uyisize ichume.

Sengiphetha, ukunakekela isitshalo se-Monstera kuyisipiliyoni esizuzisayo esingaletha ukuthinta kobuhle bezindawo ezishisayo kunoma yiliphi ikhaya. Ngokuqonda izidingo eziyisisekelo zesitshalo, ukunikeza ukunakekelwa okufanele nokunaka, kanye nokuqaphela noma yiziphi izimpawu zezinambuzane noma izifo, ungasiza i-Monstera yakho ichume iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumzali wezitshalo ongumakadebona noma osanda kuqala, ukufaka iMonstera engadini yakho yasendlini kungaba umsebenzi owanelisa ngempela. Ngakho-ke qhubeka, unikeze iMonstera yakho ukunakekelwa okufanele, futhi ujabulele amahlamvu aluhlaza, aluhlaza ewanikezayo. Khumbula, iMonstera ejabule iyiMonstera enhle!