I-Philodendron: Isitshalo Esihle, Esinakekela Kalula Sabaqalayo

Isingeniso:

Ingabe ufuna ukwengeza ukuthinta okuluhlaza endaweni yakho yokuhlala kodwa ukhathazeke ngokugcina izitshalo ziphila? Ungabheki kude kune-Philodendron, isitshalo esihle, esinakekela kalula esilungele abaqalayo. Ngamahlamvu ayo aluhlaza kanye nezidingo zokunakekelwa okuphansi, i-Philodendron ngokuqinisekile izokhanyisa ikhaya lakho futhi ilethe nomuzwa wokuzola endaweni okuzungezile. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nokunakekela lesi sitshalo esihle, kusukela ezintweni eziyisisekelo zokunisela nokukhanya kuya kumathiphu okusabalalisa nokulawula izinambuzane.

Ukukhetha Okunhlobonhlobo Okulungile

Uma kuziwa kuma-Philodendron, kunezinhlobo eziningana ezahlukene ongakhetha kuzo, ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile kanye nezidingo zokunakekelwa. Ezinye izinhlobo ezidumile zihlanganisa i-heartleaf Philodendron, i-Philodendron ehlukanisiwe, kanye ne-velvet-leaf Philodendron. I-heartleaf Philodendron, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Philodendron hederaceum, ingenye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu futhi inamaqabunga amise okwenhliziyo angakhula afike kumafidi amathathu ubude. Lolu hlobo lwaziwa ngobunjalo balo obulula futhi lulungele abasaqalayo.

I-Philodendron enamaqabunga ahlukanisiwe, noma iMonstera deliciosa, ingenye izinhlobonhlobo ezidumile ezaziwa ngamahlamvu awo amakhulu, acwebezelayo anezimbobo ezihlukene kanye nezimbobo. Lesi sitshalo sidinga kakhulu ukunakekelwa, sidinga ukuchelela kaningi kanye namazinga aphezulu omswakama. Nokho, ukubukeka kwayo okumangalisayo kuyenza ibe intandokazi phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo. Okokugcina, i-Philodendron ye-velvet-leaf, noma i-Philodendron micans, inamaqabunga athambile, acwebezelayo acwebezelayo ekukhanyeni. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zifaneleka ngokukhethekile obhasikidi abalengayo noma amashalofu alandelanayo, okungeza ukuthinta kobuhle kunoma iyiphi indawo.

Lapho ukhetha izinhlobonhlobo ze-Philodendron, cabangela izici ezifana nenani lendawo onayo, izinga lokunakekelwa ozimisele ukukunikeza, kanye nobuhle othemba ukukufeza. Ngezinketho eziningi ongakhetha kuzo, uqinisekile ukuthi uzothola i-Philodendron ephelele ukuze ihambisane nezidingo zakho nokuncamelayo.

Izidingo Zokukhanya Namanzi

Esinye sezici ezibalulekile ekunakekeleni ngempumelelo i-Philodendron ukuyihlinzeka ngenani elifanele lokukhanya namanzi. Ama-Philodendron ayizitshalo ezinakekela kancane uma kuziwa ekukhanyeni, njengoba zingakhula ezimweni ezihlukahlukene kusukela ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile kuya ekukhanyeni okuphansi. Kodwa-ke, zithanda ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile futhi zizokhula kangcono endaweni lapho zingathola khona ukukhanya kwelanga okuhlungiwe usuku lonke.

Uma kuziwa ekuniseleni, ama-Philodendron ayizitshalo ezithethelelayo futhi angakwazi ukubekezelela izikhathi ezithile zenhlabathi eyomile. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuwachelela njalo ukuze inhlabathi ihlale imanzi kodwa ingagcwali amanzi. Vumela intshi ephezulu yomhlabathi yome phakathi kokunisela, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unisela i-Philodendron yakho kaningi ngesikhathi sokukhula lapho ikhiqiza amaqabunga amasha.

Kubalulekile ukulungisa uhlelo lwakho lokunisela ngokusekelwe esikhathini sonyaka kanye nezimo zemvelo ekhaya lakho. Isibonelo, ungase udinge ukuchelela isitshalo sakho kaningi ehlobo lapho amazinga okushisa engaphezulu futhi nomoya womile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akufanele unisele kaningi ebusika lapho ukukhula kwezitshalo kuncipha, futhi inhlabathi ithatha isikhathi eside ukuze yome. Ngokunaka izidingo zokunisela ze-Philodendron yakho futhi ulungise indlela yakho yokunakekela ngendlela efanele, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi iyachuma futhi ihlala inempilo iminyaka ezayo.

Amasu Okusabalalisa

Esinye sezici ezizuzisa kakhulu zokuba ne-Philodendron yikhono lokuyisakaza nokukhulisa izitshalo ezintsha kusuka ekusikeni. Ukusabalalisa i-Philodendron kuyinqubo eqondile engenziwa ngokusebenzisa ukusika kwesiqu noma ngokuhlukanisa isitshalo ezimpandeni. Ukuze usabalalise i-Philodendron yakho usebenzisa isiqu esisikiwe, mane nje uthole isiqu esinempilo okungenani esinamanodi amabili bese usinquma ngezansi nje kwenodi usebenzisa isikelo esihlanzekile, esibukhali noma izikele zokuthena. Faka ukusika engilazini yamanzi noma inhlabathi ebhodweni, uqiniseke ukuthi uyigcina imanzi kuze kube yilapho izimpande ziqala ukukhula.

Enye indlela evamile yokusakaza iwukuhlukanisa isitshalo ezimpandeni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, susa ngokucophelela i-Philodendron ebhodweni layo bese uhlukanisa kahle izimpande zibe izingxenye ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, uqiniseke ukuthi isigaba ngasinye sinezimpande namaqabunga. Tshala ingxenye ngayinye ebhodweni layo nomhlabathi omusha, futhi uyinisele kahle ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula okusha.

Ukusabalalisa kuyindlela ejabulisayo nezuzisayo yokwandisa iqoqo lakho lezitshalo futhi wabelane nabanye ngothando lwakho lwe-Philodendron. Futhi kuyindlela enhle yokuvuselela isitshalo esidala okungenzeka ukuthi siyamanqikanqika noma sesikhule kakhulu. Ngokubekezela nokunakekela kancane, ungakwazi ukusabalalisa ngempumelelo i-Philodendron yakho futhi ujabulele ukubuka izitshalo zakho ezintsha zikhula futhi zichuma.

Ukulawula Izinambuzane Nokunakekela

Naphezu kwemvelo yawo yokunakekelwa kalula, ama-Philodendron awavikelekile ezinambuzaneni nasezifweni. Izinambuzane ezivamile ezingathinta ama-Philodendron zihlanganisa izibungu zesicabucabu, ama-aphid, ama-mealybugs, nezinambuzane ze-scale. Ukuze ugcine isitshalo sakho sinempilo futhi singenazo izinambuzane, kubalulekile ukusihlola njalo ukuze uthole izimpawu zokuhlasela, njengamaqabunga aphuzi noma agoqene, izinsalela ezinamathelayo, noma izinambuzane ezincane emaqabunga.

Uma uthola izinambuzane ku-Philodendron yakho, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ongazisebenzisa ukuze uzilawule. Elinye ikhambi lemvelo ukufafaza lesi sitshalo ngengxube yamanzi nensipho yesitsha ethambile, engasiza ukuminza nokuxosha izinambuzane ngaphandle kokulimaza isitshalo. Kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa uwoyela we-neem noma insipho ebulala izinambuzane ukuze welaphe izifo ezimbi kakhulu.

Ngaphezu kokulawula izinambuzane, ama-Philodendron adinga ukunakekelwa njalo ukuze awagcine ebukeka kahle kakhulu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuthena amaqabunga afile noma awonakele, ukuhlanza amahlamvu ngendwangu emanzi ukuze kukhishwe uthuli nemfucumfucu, nokufaka kabusha isitshalo njengoba kudingeka ukuze uvuselele inhlabathi futhi uyinikeze indawo yokukhula. Ngokuhlala uqaphile futhi ukhuthele ekunakekeleni i-Philodendron yakho, ungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuhlasela kwezinambuzane futhi ugcine isitshalo esinempilo, esichumayo iminyaka eminingi ezayo.

Isiphetho

Sengiphetha, i-Philodendron iyisitshalo esihle kakhulu sokukhetha kwabaqalayo kanye nabalimi abanolwazi ngokufanayo. Ngamahlamvu ayo aluhlaza, imvelo yokunakekela kalula, kanye nekhono lokuchuma ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene, i-Philodendron ngokuqinisekile izoletha ubuhle nokuthula ekhaya lakho. Ngokukhetha izinhlobonhlobo ezifanele, ukunikeza ukukhanya okwanele namanzi, ukuqonda amasu okusakaza, nokusebenzisa izindlela zokulawula izinambuzane nokunakekela, ungajabulela i-Philodendron echumayo ezokulethela injabulo iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Noma ngabe ufuna ukwengeza ukuthinta okuluhlaza endaweni yakho yokuhlala noma unwebe iqoqo lakho lesitshalo, i-Philodendron iyinketho enhle eqinisekile ukuthi izojabulisa futhi ikukhuthaze.