Izitshalo ze-Philodendron: Izitshalo zasendlini ezikhula kalula zabaqalayo

Isingeniso:

Ingabe ungumuntu osaqalayo emhlabeni wezingadi zasendlini? Ingabe uyafisa ukuba nohlaza oluluhlaza ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho elengeza ukuthinta kokuzola endaweni yakho yokuhlala? Ungabe usabheka okunye! Izitshalo ze-Philodendron ziyisinqumo esihle sabaqalayo njengoba akulula nje ukukhula kodwa futhi zinhle ngendlela emangalisayo. Lezi zitshalo ezinamahlamvu asezindaweni ezishisayo zithole ukuduma okukhulu phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo ngenxa yesimo sazo sokunakekelwa okuphansi kanye nekhono lokuchuma ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zasendlini. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umhlaba wezitshalo ze-Philodendron, sihlole izinhlobo zazo ezihlukene, izidingo zokunakekelwa, izindlela zokusabalalisa, kanye nezinzuzo ezizilethela ikhaya lakho.

Izinhlobo zezitshalo zePhilodendron: Zihlukahlukene futhi Ziyakhanga

Izitshalo ze-Philodendron ziza ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo, ngasinye sinobuhle baso obuhlukile. Lapha, sihlola ezinye zezinhlobo ezidume kakhulu zezitshalo ze-Philodendron ezilungele abaqalayo.

I-Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron hederaceum)

Ngamaqabunga ayo acwebezelayo amise okwenhliziyo, i-Heartleaf Philodendron iyinketho yakudala yanoma iyiphi ingadi yasendlini. Lesi sitshalo esihlangene futhi se-vining sivumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi singaphumelela ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zokukhanya, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kwabaqalayo. Yengeza ukuthinta kobuhle kunoma iyiphi indawo futhi yaziwa ngezimfanelo zayo zokuhlanza umoya, inciphisa ubuthi obufana ne-formaldehyde obusuka emoyeni ozungezile.

I-Philodendron yeqabunga elihlukanisayo (Philodendron bipennifolium)

I-Split-leaf Philodendron, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Swiss Cheese Plant, iwuhlobo oluheha amehlo olunamaqabunga amakhulu, anamagqabha akhethekile. Lobu buhle basezindaweni ezishisayo bungeza isici esimangalisayo kunoma yiliphi igumbi futhi ngokuqinisekile buzoba yisiqalo sengxoxo. Nakuba idinga ukunakwa okuthe xaxa kunezinye izinhlobo ze-Philodendron, kuselula ukuyinakekela futhi ingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezihlukahlukene zokukhanya. Amahlamvu awo ahlukile enza indawo yokugxila emangalisayo kunoma iyiphi indawo yasendlini.

Philodendron Brasil (Philodendron hederaceum `Brasil`)

Uma ufuna isitshalo sePhilodendron esinombala ogqamile, iPhilodendron Brasil iyisinqumo esihle kakhulu. Ngamaqabunga aso aluhlaza naphuzi anezinhlobonhlobo ezimangalisayo, lesi sitshalo esilandelanayo siletha ukuthinta okukhangayo kwezindawo ezishisayo kunoma isiphi isimo. Ichuma ngaphansi kwezimo zokukhanya okumaphakathi kuya kokugqamile futhi ingakwazi ukubekezelela ukukhanya okuphansi futhi, iyenze isitshalo sasendlini esihle kakhulu sabaqalayo. I-Philodendron Brasil yaziwa ngezimfanelo zayo zokuhlanza umoya, okuyenza ibe ukukhetha okuhle kwamakamelo okulala noma amahhovisi.

I-Xanadu Philodendron (Philodendron Xanadu)

I-Xanadu Philodendron iwuhlobo oluhlangene futhi olunezihlahlana olwakha amaqabunga akhangayo, anamagobolondo. Amaqabunga ayo aluhlaza kanye nomkhuba wayo oyingqayizivele wokukhula kuyenza ivelele phakathi kwamanye ama-Philodendron. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile futhi sithanda inhlabathi edonsa kahle. Kulula ukuyinakekela futhi ingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo eziningi zasendlini, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kwabaqalayo abafuna isitshalo sasendlini esisebenza ngezindlela eziningi.

Izidingo Zokunakekelwa: Ukugcina I-Philodendron Yakho Inempilo

Izitshalo ze-Philodendron zaziwa ngokukhuthazela nokukwazi ukuphila ngisho nokunakekelwa okuncane. Kodwa-ke, ukubanikeza izimo ezifanele kuzozisiza ukuthi zichume futhi zikhule zibe yizibonelo ezinhle kakhulu. Nazi ezinye izidingo ezibalulekile zokunakekelwa ukuze ugcine i-Philodendron yakho inempilo futhi inempilo.

Ukukhanya

Ama-Philodendron akhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okuhlungiwe kodwa angakwazi futhi ukubekezelela izimo zokukhanya eziphansi. Ukubeka i-Philodendron yakho eduze kwefasitela elibheke enyakatho noma empumalanga kuhle, njengoba lithola ukukhanya kwelanga okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Uma ungenakho ukufinyelela ekukhanyeni kwemvelo, amalambu e-fluorescent noma izibani ezikhulayo ezibekwe kude nesitshalo zingakunikeza amandla okukhanya adingekayo.

Gwema ukuveza izitshalo zakho ze-Philodendron ekukhanyeni kwelanga, njengoba kungashisa amaqabunga azo athambile. Ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kungase kubangele ukushiswa yilanga, kubangele amabala ansundu noma amaqabunga abe phuzi. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokushiswa yilanga, hambisa isitshalo endaweni efanelekile enokukhanya okungaqondile.

Ukunisela

Ukunisela ngendlela efanele kubalulekile ukugcina impilo yezitshalo zakho zePhilodendron. Zincamela ukugcinwa zimanzi ngokulinganayo kodwa zingabi manzi. Kubalulekile ukulinganisa phakathi kwamanzi ngaphansi kwamanzi kanye nokunisela ngokweqile ukuvimbela ukubola kwezimpande noma ingcindezi yesomiso.

Ngaphambi kokunisela i-Philodendron yakho, hlola umswakama wenhlabathi ngokunamathisela umunwe wakho cishe intshi ekujuleni kwenhlabathi. Uma lizwakala lomile, sekuyisikhathi sokunisela. Nisela isitshalo kahle kuze kube yilapho amanzi ephuma emigodini yokukhipha amanzi. Lahla noma yimaphi amanzi engeziwe esosweni ukuze ugweme inhlabathi egcwele amanzi.

Umswakama

Ivela ezindaweni ezishisayo, izitshalo ze-Philodendron zikhula kahle ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu. Nakuba zikwazi ukuzivumelanisa namazinga omswakamo aphansi, ukunikeza umswakama ophakathi nendawo kuzothuthukisa ukukhula kwazo futhi kuvimbele ukunsundu kwamaqabunga.

Ukuze ukhulise ukuswakama, ungafaka inkungu emaqabunga e-Philodendron yakho njalo noma ubeke okokumswakama eduze. Enye indlela ephumelelayo iwukwenza ithreyi elincane ngokugcwalisa isitsha esingajulile ngamanzi bese ubeka isitshalo phezu kwaso. Njengoba amanzi ehwamuka, akhulisa umswakama ozungeze isitshalo.

Ukuvundisa

Ukuze ugcine izitshalo zakho ze-Philodendron ziluhlaza futhi zinempilo, ukuvundiswa okuvamile kubalulekile. Ngesikhathi sokukhula, esivame ukuqala entwasahlobo kuya ehlobo, yondla izitshalo zakho ngomanyolo olinganiselayo wezitshalo zasendlini kanye ngenyanga. Nciphisa umanyolo ube namandla ayingxenye ukuze ugweme ukusha kwezakhi.

Ngesikhathi sokulala, nciphisa noma ususe ukuvundisa. Izitshalo ze-Philodendron zikhula kancane ebusika, futhi ukunikeza imisoco eyeqile ngalesi sikhathi kungabangela ukunqwabelana kukasawoti emhlabathini.

Ukubumba kanye Nenhlabathi

Ukukhetha ingxube efanele yebhodwe kanye nosayizi webhodwe kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise inhlalakahle yezitshalo zakho ze-Philodendron. Ngokuvamile, ingxube yebhodwe edonsa kahle egcina umswakama othile ilungile. Ingxube ye-peat moss, i-perlite, ne-vermiculite iyisinqumo esivamile phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo.

Lapho ubeka kabusha i-Philodendron yakho, khetha ibhodwe elingamayintshi angu-1-2 ubukhulu kunobubanzi kunalena yamanje. Gwema izimbiza ezinkulu kakhulu ngoba zingagcina umswakama owedlulele, okuholela ekuboleni kwezimpande. Izitshalo ze-Philodendron zithanda izimpande eziminyene kancane, ngakho-ke azidingi ukuphindaphinda kabusha.

Ukusabalalisa: Ukwandisa Umndeni Wakho we-Philodendron

Esinye sezici ezijabulisa kakhulu zokuba nezitshalo ze-Philodendron yikhono lokuzisakaza futhi wandise iqoqo lakho noma wabelane ngazo nabangani. Ama-Philodendron angasakazwa ngezindlela eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukusikwa kwesiqu nokubeka umoya. Lapha, sihlola izindlela ezimbili ezithandwayo zokusakaza ezifanele abaqalayo.

I-Stem Cuttings

Ukusikwa kwesiqu kuyindlela eqondile nesebenzayo yokusabalalisa izitshalo zePhilodendron. Landela lezi zinyathelo ezilula ukuze usakaze i-Philodendron yakho ngokusikwa kwesiqu:

1. Khetha isiqu esinempilo sokusikwa esinamanodi okungenani amabili.

2. Usebenzisa ummese ohlanzekile, obukhali noma isikelo, yenza ukusika okuhlanzekile ngezansi nje kwenodi.

3. Susa amaqabunga aphansi ekusikeni, ushiye ambalwa phezulu.

4. Gcoba isiphetho esisikiwe sibe yihomoni yezimpande (uma uthanda) ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande ngokushesha.

5. Tshala insika ibe yingxube yezimbiza ephuma kahle, uqiniseke ukuthi okungenani i-node eyodwa igqitshwe emhlabathini.

6. Beka ibhodwe endaweni efudumele futhi enomswakama enokukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile.

7. Faka inkungu njalo ukuze ugcine umswakama ophezulu eduze kwesitshalo.

8. Ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa, izimpande kufanele ziqale ukukhula. Ungakwazi ukudonsa ngesineke ukusika ukuze uhlole ukumelana, okubonisa ukukhula kwezimpande.

9. Uma izimpande sezimi kahle, ungafaka i-Philodendron entsha embizeni ethe ukukhudlwana.

I-Air Layering

I-air layering ingenye indlela yokusabalalisa ewusizo kakhulu ezitshalweni ezinkulu ze-Philodendron. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze usabalalise i-Philodendron yakho nge-air layering:

1. Khetha igatsha elinempilo lesitshalo sakho se-Philodendron ofisa ukusisakaza.

2. Yenza ukusika okubheke phezulu, okuyi-diagonal egatsheni, uqinisekise ukuthi okungenani lingama-intshi angu-12 ubude.

3. Gcoba i-hormone yezimpande ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande.

4. Gcoba i-sphagnum moss emanzi ezungeze ingxenye enqunyiwe yegatsha, uqinisekise ukuthi iqinile.

5. Uma i-moss isivikelekile, bopha ishidi lepulasitiki elizungezile, udale indawo evalekile, enomswakama.

6. Gada ubulembu njalo, ubugcine bumanzi kodwa bungabi manzi kakhulu.

7. Ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, izimpande zizoqala ukukhula phakathi kolembu.

8. Uma izimpande sezimi kahle, ungakwazi ukusika igatsha ngaphansi kwe-moss bese uyitshala ibe yingxube yokugaya kahle.

Izinzuzo Zezitshalo Ze-Philodendron: Ngaphandle Kwe-Aesthetics

Izitshalo ze-Philodendron azigcini nje ngokuhlobisa indawo yakho yokuhlala kodwa futhi zinikeza uhla lwezinzuzo ezithuthukisa indawo yakho yasendlini. Nazi ezinye zezinzuzo zokuba nezitshalo ze-Philodendron ekhaya lakho.

Ukuhlanzwa komoya

Izitshalo ze-Philodendron zidume ngezimfanelo zazo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlanza umoya. Zitholwe zisusa ngempumelelo ubuthi obufana ne-formaldehyde, i-xylene, ne-toluene emoyeni ozungezile, okuholela ekuhlanzekeni futhi kunempilo ikhwalithi yomoya wasendlini. Lokhu kubenza babe ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kubantu abazwela ukungezwani nezinto ezingcolisayo.

Ukucindezeleka Okuncishisiwe kanye Nenhlalakahle Ethuthukisiwe

Izitshalo, kuhlanganise nama-Philodendrons, ziye zafakazelwa ukunciphisa amazinga okucindezeleka futhi zikhuthaza umuzwa wokuzola. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi izitshalo zasendlini zingathuthukisa isimo sengqondo, zithuthukise ukugxila, futhi zinciphise ngisho nokukhathala. Amahlamvu aluhlaza kanye nokuba khona okupholile kwezitshalo ze-Philodendron kungasiza ekudaleni umoya ozolile ekhaya lakho, kuthuthukise inhlalakahle yakho iyonke.

Ukuxhumana kwe-Biophilic

Njengabantu, sinokuxhumana okungokwemvelo nemvelo, okwaziwa nge-biophilia. Ukwethula izitshalo ze-Philodendron endaweni yakho yokuhlala kungafeza lesi sidingo esibalulekile, okuletha ukuthinta komhlaba wemvelo ngaphakathi endlini. Ukuba khona kwezitshalo kuye kwaxhunyaniswa nenjabulo eyengeziwe kanye nomuzwa wokugcwaliseka, okusikhumbuza ukuxhumana kwethu nomhlaba.

Isifinyezo:

Izitshalo ze-Philodendron ngokungangabazeki ziyisengezo esihle kunoma iyiphi ingadi yasendlini, ikakhulukazi kwabaqalayo. Ngamahlamvu awo akhangayo, izidingo zokunakekelwa okuphansi, kanye nenqwaba yezinzuzo zezempilo, ziyiphupho labathandi bezitshalo ukufezeka. Ngokulandela imihlahlandlela yokunakekela eshiwo ngenhla futhi uhlole izindlela ezihlukene zokusakaza, ungajabulela ubuhle nokuzola kwe-Philodendrons ngenkathi unweba iqoqo lakho lezitshalo. Ngakho, kungani ulinda? Letha ekhaya isitshalo se-Philodendron namuhla futhi uqale uhambo olujabulisayo lwezingadi zasendlini!