Ukukhulisa Ompetha Abaluhlaza: Izindlela Ezinhle Kakhulu Zokukhulisa Izithombo ze-Philodendron

Isingeniso

Ingabe ungumthandi wezitshalo oshisekayo ofuna ukwengeza okuluhlaza ekhaya noma ehhovisi lakho? Ama-Philodendron yizinketho ezithandwayo ngenxa yamahlamvu awo aqhakazile, ukunakekelwa okulula, kanye nekhono lokuchuma kokubili endaweni yangaphakathi nangaphandle. Kodwa-ke, ukukhulisa izithombo ze-philodendron kungaba inqubo ebucayi edinga ukunakwa nokunakekelwa okuqondile. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula izindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokukhulisa ompetha abaluhlaza - izithombo ze-philodendron ezinempilo nezikhulayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumlimi ongumakad' ebona noma usaqala, le mihlahlandlela izokuhlomisa ngolwazi oludingekayo ukuze uhlakulele izitshalo ezinhle neziqinile ze-philodendron.

Ukubaluleka Kokukhulisa Izithombo zePhilodendron

Izithombo ze-Philodendron ziyisisekelo sesitshalo se-philodendron esiphumelelayo nesichumayo. Indlela okhulisa ngayo lezi zithombo ithinta ngqo ukukhula kwazo, impilo, namandla azo ewonke. Ngokuhlinzeka ngezimo ezifanele nokulandela imikhuba emihle, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi izithombo zakho ze-philodendron zikhula zibe izitshalo ezinamandla nezihehayo. Ake sihlole izici ezibalulekile zokukhulisa izithombo ze-philodendron ngokuningiliziwe.

Indawo Efanele: Ukukhanya Nezinga Lokushisa

Ukukhanya okufanele kanye nezinga lokushisa kubalulekile ekukhuleni okunempilo kwezithombo ze-philodendron. Izidingo zokukhanyisa ziyahlukahluka kuye ngezinhlobonhlobo ezithile ze-philodendron, kodwa iningi labo likhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kungashisa amaqabunga, kuyilapho ukukhanya okwanele kungaholela ekukhuleni okunemilenze nokubuthakathaka. Beka izithombo zakho eduze kwefasitela elinokukhanya okuhlungiwe noma sebenzisa imithombo yokukhanya yokwenziwa, efana nezibani ze-fluorescent, uma ukukhanya kwemvelo kunomkhawulo.

Uma kukhulunywa ngezinga lokushisa, ama-philodendron akhula kahle ezimweni ezifudumele nezinomswakama. Gwema ukubeka izithombo zakho emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kakhulu, njengoba kungakhinyabeza ukukhula kwazo noma kudale umonakalo. Ngokufanelekile, gcina izinga lokushisa eliphakathi kuka-65°F no-85°F (18°C-29°C). Khumbula ukuthi ama-philodendron azwela emakhazeni okusalungiswa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuwavikela ekushiseni okubandayo.

Ukukhetha Umhlabathi Ofanele

Umhlabathi owukhethayo wezithombo zakho ze-philodendron udlala indima ebalulekile empilweni nasekukhuleni kwazo jikelele. Khetha ingxube yebhodwe edonsa kahle egcina umswakama ngaphandle kokugcwala amanzi. Inhlanganisela ye-peat moss, i-perlite, ne-vermiculite noma i-coconut coir inganikeza ibhalansi edingekayo yokugcina umswakama kanye nokukhipha amanzi. Gwema ukusebenzisa inhlabathi engadini ngoba ingase ibe nezinambuzane, izifo, noma iminyene kakhulu, ivimbele ukukhula kwezimpande ngendlela efanele.

Ukuze uqhubeke uthuthukisa umhlabathi, ungahlanganisa izinto eziphilayo njengomquba noma umquba omdala. Lezi zithako zemvelo zifaka imisoco ezitshalweni, zikhuthaze ukukhula nokuqina kwazo. Ngaphambi kokutshala, qiniseka ukuthi inhlabathi inomswakama kodwa ayisuthi. Izimo ezimanzi ngokweqile zingaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande nezinye izinkinga zesikhunta. Khumbula ukugwema ukuhlanganisa umhlabathi lapho utshala izithombo ukuze uvumele ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele kanye nokwanda kwezimpande.

Ukunisela Nomswakama

Izindlela zokunisela ezifanele zibalulekile ezitshalweni ezinempilo ze-philodendron. Ukunisela ngokweqile kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande kanye nezinye izifo zesikhunta, kuyilapho ukuchelela ngaphansi kwamanzi kungaholela ekukhuleni okuqinile kanye namahlamvu abunile. Okubalulekile ukushaya ibhalansi efanele. Vumela intshi ephezulu (2.5 cm) yomhlabathi yome ngaphambi kokunisela futhi. Faka umunwe wakho enhlabathini ukuze uhlole izinga lomswakamo – uma uzizwa womile, sekuyisikhathi sokunisela.

Lapho unisela, gxila ekugcwaliseni ngokugcwele kodwa gwema ukugcwala kwamanzi emhlabathini. Vumela amanzi engeziwe ukuthi aphume phansi ebhodweni ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana kwamanzi amile. Ama-Philodendron ayakwazisa ukuswakama okungaguquki, ngakho ukwenza inkungu amaqabunga noma ukubeka ithreyi lamanzi eduze kwezithombo kungasiza ekugcineni amazinga omswakama afunekayo. Kodwa-ke, qaphela ukuthi ungafaki inkungu ngokweqile, njengoba umswakama owedlulele ungakha indawo yokuzalela izifo zesikhunta.

Ukuvundisa izithombo zakho ze-Philodendron

Ukuvundisa ngendlela efanele kunikeza imisoco edingekayo ukuze izithombo zakho ze-philodendron zikhule futhi zibe nempilo. Nakuba izithombo ezisencane zidinga ukuvundisa kancane kunezitshalo ezivuthiwe, kusabalulekile ukuzihlinzeka ngezinto ezibalulekile. Qala ukuvundisa emasontweni amane kuya kwayisithupha ngemva kokumila, usebenzisa umanyolo oncibilikayo emanzini ohlanjululwe ube uhhafu wamandla. Faka umanyolo njalo emavikini amane kuya kwayisithupha ngesikhathi sokukhula, ulandela imiyalelo yephakheji yomkhiqizo othile owusebenzisayo.

Gwema ukuthela umanyolo ngokweqile, ngoba kungaholela ekushisweni komanyolo noma ukunqwabelana kukasawoti emhlabathini, kulimaze izimpande. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokushoda kwezakhi zomzimba, njengamaqabunga aphuzi noma ukukhula okuqinile, kungase kudingeke ulungise isimiso sakho sokuvundisa. Ngaso sonke isikhathi qaphela ukusabela kwesitshalo kumanyolo futhi wenze izinguquko ezidingekayo ngokufanele. Ngokuvamile, ama-philodendron azuza kokuqukethwe kwe-nitrogen ephezulu kanye nama-macro- kanye nama-micronutrients alinganiselayo.

Ukunakekela izithombo ze-Philodendron

Ngaphezu kwezici ezibalulekile ezishiwo ngenhla, izinqubo ezithile namathiphu okunakekela angathuthukisa ubungqabavu nokuqina kwezithombo zakho ze-philodendron. Nansi eminye imihlahlandlela ebalulekile okufanele uyilandele:

Ukuthena: Ukuthena okuvamile kusiza ukubumba futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula kwesihlahla. Susa noma yimaphi amaqabunga aphuzi noma agulayo, bese ucindezela noma usike iziqu ezinde ukuze ukhuthaze amahlamvu aminyene. Ukuthena futhi kusiza ukuqondisa kabusha amandla esitshalo ekukhuleni okusha.

Ukusekela kanye Ne-Staking: Njengoba izithombo zakho ze-philodendron zikhula, zingase zidinge ukwesekwa nokugxilwa ukuze zizivimbele ukuthi zinganciki noma zinwebe. Sebenzisa izigxobo ze-bamboo, ama-trellises, noma ezinye izisekelo ezifanele ukunikeza ukuzinza nokukhuthaza ukukhula okungaphezulu.

Ukulawula Izinambuzane: Qaphela izinambuzane ezivamile njenge-aphid, mealybugs, noma spider mite. Hlola izithombo zakho njalo futhi uthathe isinyathelo ngokushesha lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zokutheleleka. Izibulala-zinambuzane ze-organic noma zamakhemikhali zingasiza ukulawula izinambuzane ngokuphumelelayo.

Ukutshala kabusha: Njengoba izithombo zakho ze-philodendron zikhula ngaphezu kweziqukathi zazo, zifake emabhodweni amakhudlwana ukuze zinakekele izimpande zazo ezikhulayo. Qinisekisa ukuthi ibhodwe elisha linezimbobo zokudonsa amanzi futhi usebenzise inhlabathi yobumba entsha ukuze unikeze izimo zokukhula ezifanele.

Ukubuka Nokuqapha: Njalo bheka izithombo zakho ze-philodendron nganoma yiziphi izimpawu zokucindezeleka, izifo, noma ukushoda kwezakhi. Isinyathelo esisheshayo nokulungiswa okufika ngesikhathi kungasiza ekulungiseni noma yiziphi izinkinga futhi kuqinisekise impilo eqhubekayo yezitshalo namandla.

Ukufingqa Izindlela Ezingcono Kakhulu Zokukhulisa Izithombo ze-Philodendron

Ukukhulisa izithombo ze-philodendron kudinga ukunakwa ezicini ezibalulekile njengokukhanya okufanele, izinga lokushisa, ukukhetha umhlabathi, ukuchelela, ukuvundisa, kanye nemikhuba yokunakekela okuvamile. Ngokwenza indawo ekahle futhi unikeze ukunakekelwa okudingekayo, ungakhulisa izitshalo ze-philodendron ezinempilo nezinempilo, uguqule indawo yakho ibe yindawo eluhlaza. Khumbula ukubekezela, njengoba ama-philodendron angathatha isikhathi ukuzenza, kodwa ubuhle nokuqina kwawo kuzovuza imizamo yakho. Qala uhambo lwakho lokukhulisa ompetha abaluhlaza futhi ujabulele injabulo yokuhlakulela izitshalo ezimangalisayo ze-philodendron.