Amathiphu Okukhulisa i-Ficus Elastica Ngaphakathi

I-Ficus Elastica, eyaziwa nangokuthi isitshalo senjoloba, isitshalo esidumile sasendlini esaziwa ngamahlamvu aso akhangayo, acwebezelayo kanye nezidingo eziphansi zokunakekelwa. Uma ubheke ukungeza ukuthinta okuluhlaza ekhaya lakho, ukukhulisa i-Ficus Elastica ngaphakathi endlini kungaba ukuzizwisa okuvuzayo nokulula uma kuqhathaniswa. Kulesi sihloko, sizokunikeza amathiphu abalulekile nemihlahlandlela yokukhulisa ngempumelelo i-Ficus Elastica endlini. Kusukela ekukhanyeni nasekuniseleni ukuya ekugayeleni futhi nasekusakazeni, sikuphathele. Ngakho-ke, uma ulungele ukuthuthukisa indawo yakho yasendlini ngalesi sitshalo esihle nesiqinile, qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde kabanzi.

Ukukhetha Indawo Elungile

Uma kukhulunywa ngokukhula kwe-Ficus Elastica endlini, ukubekwa kahle kubalulekile empilweni nasekukhuleni kwesitshalo. Lezi zitshalo zikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthola indawo ekhaya lakho ethola ukukhanya kwemvelo okuningi ngaphandle kokudalula isitshalo ekukhanyeni kwelanga. Ngokufanelekile, ukubeka isitshalo sakho senjoloba eduze kwefasitela elibheke enyakatho noma empumalanga kungukubheja kwakho okuhle. Uma ukukhanya kwemvelo kukhawulelwe ekhaya lakho, ungakwazi futhi ukwengeza ngezibani zokufakelwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-Ficus Elastica yakho ithola ukukhanya okwanele usuku ngalunye.

Ngaphezu kokukhanya, izinga lokushisa liphinde licatshangelwe lapho ukhetha indawo efanele yesitshalo sakho senjoloba. I-Ficus Elastica ikhetha izinga lokushisa eliphakathi kwegumbi eliphakathi kuka-60-75°F (15-24°C). Gwema ukubeka isitshalo sakho eduze kwamafasitela angenalutho, iminyango, noma izikhala zomoya, njengoba ukushintshashintsha okungazelelwe kwezinga lokushisa kungagcizelela isitshalo.

Uma kuziwa kumswakama, i-Ficus Elastica ingakwazi ukubekezelela amazinga omswakamo avamile wasendlini, iyenze ifaneleke kahle ezindaweni eziningi zasekhaya. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlala endaweni eyomile ikakhulukazi noma ikhaya lakho linomswakama ophansi, ungakhuphula amazinga omswakamo ngokungcolisa amaqabunga esitshalo njalo noma ubeke ithreyi lomswakamo eligcwele amanzi namatshana eduze kwesitshalo.

Izidingo Zokunisela Nenhlabathi

Ukunisela ngendlela efanele nomhlabathi kubalulekile empilweni nasenhlalakahleni yeFicus Elastica yakho. Uma kuziwa ekuniseleni, kubalulekile ukushaya ibhalansi efanele. Ukunisela ngokweqile kungabangela ukubola kwezimpande, kuyilapho ukuchelela ngaphansi kwamanzi kungabangela ukuthi isitshalo sibune futhi siwise amaqabunga aso. Ukuze ugweme lezi zinkinga, vumela intshi ephezulu yenhlabathi ukuthi yome ngaphambi kokunisela isitshalo sakho senjoloba. Uma sekuyisikhathi sokunisela, gcwalisa kahle inhlabathi kuze kube yilapho amanzi eqala ukuphuma phansi ebhodweni. Lahla noma yimaphi amanzi amaningi ukuze uvimbele ukugcwala kwamanzi.

Ngokuphathelene nomhlabathi, i-Ficus Elastica iyachuma ekuxubeni kwezimbiza eziphuma kahle ezinothile ngezinto eziphilayo. Ingxube evamile yezitshalo zenjoloba ihlanganisa inhlanganisela ye-peat moss, i-perlite, nesihlabathi esimahhadla ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugeleza okuhle nokungena umoya. Gwema ukusebenzisa inhlabathi enzima egcina umswakama omningi, ngoba ingaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande nezinye izinkinga.

Ukubuyisela I-Ficus Elastica Yakho

Njengoba i-Ficus Elastica yakho ikhula, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uyifake kabusha ukuze unikeze isikhala esengeziwe sezimpande futhi ukhuthaze ukukhula okwengeziwe. Ngokuvamile, kufanele uhlele ukutshala kabusha isitshalo sakho senjoloba njalo eminyakeni engu-2-3, noma uma ubona izimpande ziboshelwe ebhodweni noma isitshalo sikhula ngaphezu kwesiqukathi saso samanje.

Lapho ufaka kabusha, khetha ibhodwe elingusayizi owodwa omkhulu kunaleli lamanje, elinezimbobo ezinhle zokudonsa amanzi ngaphansi. Susa isitshalo ngobumnene ebhodweni laso lamanje, uqaphele ukuthi ungalimazi izimpande. Bese, faka isitshalo ebhodweni elisha bese ugcwalisa isikhala esengeziwe ngengxube entsha, edonsa kahle. Ngemuva kokubuyisela, nisela isitshalo kahle futhi uvumele inhlabathi ukuthi ihlale.

Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula, ngokuvamile esukela entwasahlobo kuya ekuqaleni kwekwindla, ungakwazi futhi ukugqokisa i-Ficus Elastica yakho ngengxube entsha yembiza ukuze unikeze umsoco owengeziwe futhi ukhuthaze ukukhula okunempilo.

Ukuthena Nokunakekela

Ukuthena kuyisici esibalulekile sokunakekelwa kwe-Ficus Elastica, njengoba kusiza ukugcina ukuma kwesitshalo, ukususa noma yimaphi amahlamvu afile noma awonakele, futhi kukhuthaze ukukhula okusha. Lapho uthena isitshalo sakho senjoloba, sebenzisa isikere esibukhali, esihlanzekile noma isikele ukwenza ukusikeka okuhlanzekile. Khomba ukuthena entwasahlobo noma ehlobo lapho isitshalo sikhula ngenkuthalo, njengoba lokhu kuzovumela ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo nokukhula kabusha.

Ukuthena i-Ficus Elastica yakho, qala ngokususa noma imaphi amaqabunga aphuzi, aguqukile, noma ashona phansi. Nciphisa emuva noma imaphi amagatsha akhule ngokweqile noma amile ukuze ukhuthaze umumo ogcwele, ohlangene. Ungakwazi futhi ukususa noma yimaphi amaqabunga avimbela ukukhanya ukuthi kungafinyeleli ezingxenyeni ezingezansi zesitshalo. Ukwengeza, uma isitshalo sakho senjoloba sesikhule kakhulu, ungakwazi ukusika isiqu esikhulu ukuze ukhuthaze i-branching futhi udale ukubukeka kwe-bushier.

Ngaphezu kokuthena, imisebenzi yokulungisa evamile njengokuthulula amaqabunga ngendwangu emanzi noma ukuchela isitshalo ukuze kukhishwe uthuli nemfucumfucu kuzosiza ukugcina i-Ficus Elastica yakho ibukeka ihlanzekile futhi inempilo.

Izindlela Zokusabalalisa

Uma ubheke ukunweba iqoqo lakho le-Ficus Elastica noma wabelane ngenjabulo yokukhulisa lezi zitshalo ezinhle nabangani nomndeni, ukusakazeka kuyindlela enhle yokudala izitshalo ezintsha kusuka kusitshalo sakho senjoloba esikhona. Kunezindlela eziningana zokusabalalisa i-Ficus Elastica, kuhlanganise nokusikwa kwesiqu kanye nokwendlaleka komoya.

I-stem cuttings iyindlela ethandwayo futhi eqondile yokusakaza. Ukuze usakaze i-Ficus Elastica yakho usebenzisa ukusika kwesiqu, qala ngokuthatha ukusika okungama-intshi angu-4-6 esiqwini esinempilo, esivuthiwe. Susa amaqabunga aphansi ekusikeni, ushiye amaqabunga ambalwa phezulu. Gcoba isiphetho sesiqu ku-hormone yezimpande ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande, bese utshala ukusikwa ebhodweni elincane eligcwele ingxube ye-potting edonsa kahle. Gcina inhlabathi imanzi njalo futhi unikeze ukusikwa ngokukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukusika kuzoba nezimpande futhi kuqale ukukhula kube isitshalo esisha senjoloba.

Enye indlela yokusabalalisa, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-air layering, ihilela ukudala ukusika okuncane esiqwini esinempilo, bese sisonga nge-sphagnum moss emanzi kanye nokugoqa kwepulasitiki ukukhuthaza ukumila kwezimpande. Uma izimpande sezikhulile, isitshalo esisha singahlukaniswa nomzali futhi sifakwe embizeni.

Sengiphetha, i-Ficus Elastica iyisitshalo esisebenza ngezindlela eziningi futhi esikhangayo esingakhula kahle endaweni yasendlini ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokunakwa. Ngokukhetha indawo efanele, ukuhlinzeka ngokunisela okufanele nomhlabathi, ukuphinda kufakwe imbiza njengoba kudingeka, ukuthena nokugcina, kanye nokuhlola izindlela zokusakaza, ungajabulela ubuhle be-Ficus Elastica ekhaya lakho iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumzali wezitshalo ongumakad' ebona noma usanda kuqala uhambo lwakho lwengadi yasendlini, ukungeza isitshalo senjoloba esikhaleni sakho nakanjani kuzoletha injabulo nokuthinta imvelo empilweni yakho yansuku zonke.