Izitshalo Eziphezulu Ezinamaqabunga Zezindawo Zangaphakathi Nezangaphandle

Isingeniso

Izitshalo zamahlamvu ziyisengezo esihle kakhulu kunoma iyiphi indawo yasendlini noma yangaphandle, zengeza ukuthinta kwemvelo nobusha endaweni okuzungezile. Ngamaqabunga azo aluhlaza agqamile kanye nokuthungwa okuyingqayizivele, lezi zitshalo zingakwazi ukuphefumula impilo kunoma iyiphi indawo. Noma ngabe ubheke ukungeza okuluhlaza ekhaya lakho, ehhovisi, noma engadini, kunezinketho eziningi ongakhetha kuzo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izitshalo zamahlamvu eziphezulu ezichuma ngaphakathi nangaphandle, zikunikeze ukukhetha okuhlukahlukene ongakhetha kukho.

Izitshalo Zamahlamvu Zasendlini

Izitshalo zasendlini azigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukukhanga okubonakalayo kwendawo yakho kodwa futhi zifaka isandla ekuhlanzeni umoya nokuthuthukisa indawo enempilo. Nazi ezinye zezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu zamahlamvu ezivumelana kahle nezimo zasendlini:

1. Isitshalo Senyoka (Sansevieria trifasciata)

Lesi sitshalo esiqinile siyisinqumo esihle kakhulu kulabo abaphila impilo ematasa noma abanolwazi olulinganiselwe lwezingadi. Eyaziwa ngamahlamvu ayo ahlabayo ahlabayo, isitshalo sezinyoka singaphila ngaphansi kwezimo zokukhanya okuphansi futhi asidingi ukuniselwa njalo. Inekhono eliyingqayizivele lokuhlanza umoya ngokukhipha ubuthi nokukhulula umoya-mpilo, okwenza kube isengezo esihle kunoma iyiphi indawo yasendlini.

Isitshalo sezinyoka siyisitshalo esinakekela kancane esidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane. Iyakwazi ukumelana nesomiso futhi ingachuma emazingeni okushisa anhlobonhlobo, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle ezindaweni ezisendlini lapho izimo ezingaguquki zingase zibe inselele ukuyinakekela.

2. I-Fiddle Leaf Fig (Ficus lyrata)

I-fiddle leaf fig iyinketho ethandwayo yabahlobisi bangaphakathi ngenxa yamaqabunga ayo amakhulu, acwebezelayo adala isitatimende esimangalisayo. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile futhi kufanele sibekwe eduze kwefasitela ukuqinisekisa ukukhula okufanele. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuthi ungalivezi elangeni eliqondile njengoba lingashisa amaqabunga.

Ukugcina ikhiwane lakho lefiddle liphilile, qiniseka ukuthi ulinisela njalo kodwa uvumele intshi ephezulu yenhlabathi ukuthi yome ngaphambi kokunisela futhi. Ukwengeza, ukuthulula amaqabunga njalo kuzosiza isitshalo sibambe ukukhanya okwengeziwe futhi sigcine amahlamvu aso ebukeka enempilo.

3. Boston Fern (Nephrolepis exaltata)

Uma ubheke ukwengeza ukuthinta kobuhle endaweni yakho yasendlini, i-Boston Fern iyisinqumo esihle kakhulu. Ngamahlamvu aso aluhlaza, anezimpaphe, lesi sitshalo siletha umuzwa wokusha nokuthula kunoma yiliphi igumbi. I-Boston ferns iyachuma ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile kodwa futhi ingakwazi ukubekezelela umthunzi othile, iwenze aguquguquke ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zasendlini.

Ukugcina impilo ye-Boston Fern yakho, qiniseka ukuthi inhlabathi igcinwa imanzi kodwa ingagcwali amanzi. Faka amahlamvu njalo ukuze unikeze umswakama ofunwa yilezi zitshalo. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-Boston Fern yakho izokuvuza ngamahlamvu ayo aluhlaza angakhula abe ngamafidi ambalwa ubude.

4. I-Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema)

I-evergreen yaseShayina isitshalo sasendlini esidumile esaziwa ngamandla aso okuchuma ngaphansi kwezimo zokukhanya okuphansi, okusenza silungele izindawo ezinokukhanya kwemvelo okuncane. Amahlamvu awo aluhlaza okotshani avame ukugqanyiswa ngesiliva noma i-variegation emhlophe, ehlinzeka ngokugqama okuphawulekayo okwengeza intshisekelo ebonakalayo kunoma iyiphi indawo.

Ukuze unakekele i-evergreen yakho yaseShayina, kubalulekile ukugcina inhlabathi imanzi ngokulinganayo kodwa ingagcwali amanzi. Lesi sitshalo asinakekeleki kahle futhi singakwazi ukubekezelela amazinga omswakamo amaningi. Ngezimfanelo zayo zokuhlanza umoya, i-evergreen yaseShayina iyinketho ekahle yezikhala ezinjengamahhovisi noma amagumbi okulala.

5. Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)

Umnduze wokuthula isitshalo esihle esaziwa ngezimbali zaso ezimhlophe ezimangalisayo namaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani. Ayigcini nje ngokungeza ubuhle endaweni yakho yasendlini kodwa futhi isebenza njengesihlanzi somoya esihle kakhulu, isusa ubuthi obuyingozi emoyeni. Iminduze yokuthula ikhula kahle ezindaweni zokukhanya eziphansi kuya kwezilingene futhi kufanele ibekwe kude nelanga eliqondile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushiswa kwamaqabunga.

Nakuba iminduze yokuthula ikhetha inhlabathi emanzi, ukunisela ngokweqile kungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande. Vumela intshi yenhlabathi engaphezulu ukuthi yome ngaphambi kokunisela kahle. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, umnduze wakho wokuthula uzoqhubeka nokuqhakaza, udale umoya ozolile ekhaya noma ehhovisi lakho.

Izitshalo Zamahlamvu Zangaphandle

Ngaphezu kokuthuthukisa indawo yakho yasendlini, izitshalo zamahlamvu zingangeza ubuhle nokuthungwa engadini yakho yangaphandle, amavulandi, noma ovulandi. Nazi ezinye izinketho eziphezulu zezitshalo zamaqabunga zangaphandle:

1. I-Hosta (Hosta spp.)

Ama-Hosta yizitshalo eziguquguqukayo eziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, izimo, nemibala. Aziswa kakhulu ngenxa yamahlamvu awo amahle, anamaqabunga asukela kohlaza okuqinile kuya kumaphethini ahlukahlukene amhlophe, ukhilimu, noma aphuzi. Lezi zitshalo zikhula kahle ezindaweni ezinomthunzi futhi zithanda inhlabathi emanzi, edonsa kahle.

Ukuze ukhulise ama-hostas ngempumelelo, qinisekisa ukuthi zithola amanzi anele ngaphandle kokugcwala amanzi. Ukuvundiswa njalo nokuhlukaniswa njalo ngemva kweminyaka embalwa kuzosiza ukugcina amandla abo futhi kuvimbele ukuminyana. Ngamahlamvu awo ahlabayo, ama-hostas ayisinqumo esihle kakhulu semingcele, izingadi zasehlathini, noma izindawo ezingaphandle ezinomthunzi.

2. Utshani Bokuhlobisa (Miscanthus sinensis)

Utshani bokuhlobisa buyathola ukuduma endaweni yangaphandle ngenxa yezimpaphe zabo ezinhle namahlamvu amangalisayo. Ziza ngosayizi ohlukahlukene, imibala, kanye nendlela yokwenza, ezengeza ukunyakaza nokugqama emibhedeni yasengadini, imingcele, noma iziqukathi. Ezinye izinhlobo ezidumile zihlanganisa i-Miscanthus sinensis 'Morning Light,' 'Gracillimus,' kanye 'neZebrinus.'

Lobu tshani ngokuvamile abunakekeli kahle futhi buchuma elangeni eligcwele kuya emthunzini omncane. Ziyakwazi ukubekezelela izimo ezihlukahlukene zenhlabathi futhi zidinga ukuchelela okuncane uma sezisunguliwe. Ngokukwazi kwabo ukunikeza inzalo yonyaka wonke, utshani bokuhlobisa buyisengezo esihle kakhulu kunoma iyiphi indawo yangaphandle.

3. I-Coleus (Solenostemon scutellarioides)

I-Coleus isitshalo samaqabunga saminyaka yonke esinezela ukuchaphaza kombala ezingadini zangaphandle, iziqukathi, noma obhasikidi abalengayo. Ngohlu lwayo olubanzi lwemibala yamaqabunga namaphethini, okuhlanganisa izithunzi ezibomvu, eziphuzi, ezipinki, nezinsomi, i-coleus iyinketho eguquguqukayo yokwakha izibonisi ezidonsa amehlo.

Lezi zitshalo zithanda umthunzi oyingxenye kunelanga eligcwele kanye nomhlabathi okhipha kahle. Ukunisela njalo kubalulekile ukugcina i-coleus ikhula kahle, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi ezishisayo nezomile. Ukucisha ama-spikes ezimbali kuzosiza ukuqondisa kabusha amandla esitshalo ekukhiqizeni amahlamvu engeziwe. Ngamaqabunga azo anesibindi futhi aqhakazile, izitshalo ze-coleus ziyindlela enhle kakhulu yokwengeza intshisekelo ebonakalayo ezindaweni zakho zangaphandle.

4. Imephu yaseJapan (Acer palmatum)

Ama-maple aseJapane adume ngamahlamvu awo amangalisayo namaphethini amagatsha akhangayo, okuwenza afuneke kakhulu ngenxa yezindawo ezingaphandle. Lezi zihlahla ezivuthulukayo ziza ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo, ngasinye sibonisa imibala yamaqabunga ehlukile, ukwakheka, nokuthungwa. Ezinye izimila ezidumile zihlanganisa 'i-Bloodgood,' 'i-Sango Kaku,' ne-'Dissectum.'

I-maple yaseJapane ikhetha umthunzi oyingxenye kunokukhanya kwelanga elihlungiwe futhi idinga inhlabathi ekhishwe kahle. Ukunikeza umswakama ongashintshi kubalulekile, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokumiswa kwesihlahla. Ngamaqabunga awo abomvu, awolintshi, noma ansomi agqamile, amabalazwe aseJapane ayingxenye ephawulekayo kunoma iyiphi ingadi noma indawo yangaphandle.

5. Indlebe Yendlovu (Colocasia esculenta)

Izindlebe zezindlovu ziyizitshalo zasezindaweni ezishisayo eziletha ukuthinta okungavamile kuya ezingadini zangaphandle. Ezaziwa ngamahlamvu azo amakhulu, amise okwenhliziyo, lezi zitshalo zisho isitatimende esinesibindi. Nakuba zivame ukutshalwa ezitsheni, zingatshalwa nasemibhedeni yasengadini noma njengendawo okugxilwe kuyo ezindaweni.

Izindlebe zezindlovu zithanda umthunzi oyingxenye nomhlabathi omanzi, okhipha amanzi kahle. Ukunisela njalo kubalulekile ukugcina inhlabathi imanzi kodwa ingagcwali amanzi. Ezindaweni ezibandayo, izindlebe zendlovu zingase zingene ngaphakathi endlini noma ziphathwe njengonyaka. Ngamahlamvu azo ahlaba umxhwele, lezi zitshalo zengeza idrama namavayibhu asezindaweni ezishisayo kunoma iyiphi indawo yangaphandle.

Isiphetho

Ukufaka izitshalo zamahlamvu endaweni yakho yasendlini nengaphandle akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukukhanga kwazo kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa indawo enempilo nenempilo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha izitshalo zasendlini ezinakekela kancane njengesitshalo sezinyoka noma ama-fern amahle njenge-Boston Fern, kunesitshalo samahlamvu esifanelana nakho konke ukunambitheka nendawo. Ezingadini ezingaphandle, amahlamvu amahle e-hosta noma imibala egqamile yamabalazwe ase-Japanese angakha indawo enhle.

Khumbula ukuthi isitshalo ngasinye sinezidingo ezihlukile zokunakekelwa, futhi ukuhlinzeka ngezimo ezifanele zokukhula kuzoqinisekisa impilo yaso yesikhathi eside nobungqabavu. Ngokukhetha izitshalo zamahlamvu ezifanele zezindawo zakho zasendlini nezangaphandle, ungajabulela izinzuzo zobuhle bemvelo khona kanye emnyango wakho. Ngakho-ke qhubeka, engeza okuluhlaza endaweni okuzungezile, futhi ubuke njengoba lezi zitshalo ezingamahlamvu zishintsha indawo yakho ibe indawo evundile evundile.