Iyini i-Philodendron Birkin?

I-Philodendron Birkin isitshalo sasendlini esihle nesidumile esaziwa ngamahlamvu aso amangalisayo nezidingo zokunakekelwa okulula. Uma ucabanga ngokungeza i-Philodendron Birkin eqoqweni lakho lezitshalo zasendlini, noma uma usunayo futhi ufuna ukufunda kabanzi mayelana nendlela yokuyinakekela, usufike endaweni efanele. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana ne-Philodendron Birkin, kusukela emsuka wayo nezici eziyingqayizivele kuye kwezimo zayo ezikahle zokukhula kanye nezidingo zokunakekelwa.

Umsuka Philodendron Birkin

I-Philodendron Birkin iwuhlobo olusha lomndeni wakwaPhilodendron, odabuka emahlathini ashisayo aseNingizimu Melika. Kuyisitshalo esiyi-hybrid esathuthukiswa ngokuzalanisa ngokucophelela nokukhetha ukuze kukhiqizwe amaqabunga ahlukahlukene ahlukanisayo nezihlobo zawo. Igama elithi "Birkin" lisho uphawu lwesikhwama sesikhwama, njengoba amaqabunga esitshalo ekhumbuza imigqa yesiginesha yomkhiqizo.

I-variegation emaqabunga e-Philodendron Birkin kuwumphumela wokuguqulwa kofuzo okudala ukuthi izindawo ezithile zamaqabunga zingabi ne-chlorophyll, okuholela kusici semigqa emhlophe noma enemibala ekhilimu. Lo mbala oyingqayizivele yiwo owenza i-Birkin ibukeke igqame futhi ihehe abathanda izitshalo.

I-Philodendron Birkin isitshalo esinganakekeli kahle kakhulu, okwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu kubo bobabili abanikazi bezitshalo abasaqalayo nabanolwazi. Iyachuma ezindaweni zasendlini futhi ingaba isengezo esihle kunoma yiliphi ikhaya noma indawo yehhovisi, ingeze ukuthinta kobuhle bemvelo namavayibhu asezindaweni ezishisayo.

Izici eziyingqayizivele zePhilodendron Birkin

Esinye sezici ezigqama kakhulu zePhilodendron Birkin amahlamvu ayo. Amaqabunga acwebezelayo futhi amise okwenhliziyo, anemigqa ehlukile eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokumhlophe okukhilimu egijima ngobude beqabunga ngalinye. I-variegation ingahluka kusuka kusitshalo kuya kwesinye, kanti ezinye zibonisa ezimhlophe kakhulu kunezinye. Njengoba isitshalo sikhula, i-variegation ingase ibonakale kakhudlwana, yengeze ekukhangekeni kwayo kobuhle.

Esinye isici esiphawulekayo sePhilodendron Birkin umkhuba wayo wokukhula. Kuyisitshalo esihlangene futhi esikhula kancane, okwenza sikulungele ukutshalwa kweziqukathi. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuyiphatha ngokosayizi, futhi ingabekwa phezu kwamathebulethi, amashalofu, noma amadeski ngaphandle kokuthatha isikhala esiningi.

Ngaphezu kokukhanga kwayo okubukwayo, i-Philodendron Birkin nayo yaziwa ngezimfanelo zayo zokuhlanza umoya. Njengezinye izitshalo emndenini we-Philodendron, i-Birkin iboniswe ukusiza ukususa ubuthi emoyeni, ukudala indawo enempilo yasendlini kubanikazi bayo.

Sekukonke, inhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yamahlamvu amangalisayo, ukukhula okuhlangene, namakhono okuhlanza umoya kwenza i-Philodendron Birkin isitshalo esifiseleka kakhulu kukho kokubili ubuhle nokusebenza.

Izimo Ezikahle Zokukhula zePhilodendron Birkin

Ukuze ugcine i-Philodendron Birkin yakho ijabule futhi ichuma, kubalulekile ukuyihlinzeka ngezimo ezifanele zokukhula. Ngenhlanhla, i-Birkin iyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo futhi ingakwazi ukubekezelela uhla lwezindawo, okuyenza ibe ukukhetha okuguquguqukayo kwabathanda izitshalo zasendlini.

Ukukhanya: UPhilodendron Birkin ukhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungaqondile. Gwema ukuyibeka elangeni eliqondile, ngoba lokhu kungashisa amaqabunga futhi kubangele umonakalo. Uma isitshalo singakutholi ukukhanya okwanele, i-variegation ingase iphele, futhi ukukhula kungase kube yimilenze. Beka i-Birkin eduze kwefasitela lapho ingathola khona ukukhanya kwemvelo okuningi kodwa ivikelwe emisebeni enzima yelanga.

Izinga lokushisa: Izinga lokushisa elifanele le-Philodendron Birkin liphakathi kuka-65-78°F (18-25°C). Kubalulekile ukugwema ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa kanye nokuchayeka emakhazeni, okungase kugcizelele isitshalo futhi kuthinte impilo yaso yonke.

Ukuswakama: Njengoba idabuka ezindaweni ezishisayo, iPhilodendron Birkin iyachuma ezindaweni ezinomswakama ophezulu. Nakuba ingakwazi ukubekezelela amazinga omswakamo avamile wasendlini, izozuza ekuveleni kwenkungu ngezikhathi ezithile noma ekubekweni eduze kwesiswakamisi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina amaqabunga ebukeka ehlaza futhi avimbele ukuthi ome.

Umhlabathi: Ingxube yezimbiza edonsa kahle ibalulekile ekukhuleni okunempilo. Khetha ingxube yomhlabathi egcina umswakama othile kodwa ingagcwali amanzi, njengoba lokhu kungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande. Ukwengeza amagxolo e-perlite noma ama-orchid emhlabathini kungathuthukisa ukugeleza kwamanzi nokungena umoya, kudala indawo efanelekile yezimpande zikaBirkin.

Ukunisela: Njengezitshalo eziningi zasendlini, iPhilodendron Birkin ikhetha ukugcinwa imanzi ngokulinganayo kodwa ingagcwali amanzi. Vumela intshi ephezulu yenhlabathi yome phakathi kokunisela, bese uchelela kahle, uvumele amanzi amaningi ukuthi aphele. Qaphela ukuchelela ngokweqile, njengoba lokhu kungaholela ekuboleni kwezimpande nezinye izinkinga.

Ukunakekela Philodendron Birkin

I-Philodendron Birkin isitshalo esinganakekeli kahle kangako, kodwa sisadinga ukunakekelwa njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe impilo nobungqabavu baso. Nawa amanye amathiphu abalulekile okunakekela i-Philodendron Birkin yakho:

Ukuthena: Ukuthena okuvamile kungasiza ukugcina ukuma nokubukeka kwesitshalo. Susa noma yimaphi amaqabunga aphuzi noma awonakele, kanye nanoma yiziphi iziqu ezimilenze ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kwe-bushier. Sebenzisa isikelo esihlanzekile, esibukhali noma izikele zokuthena ukuze wenze ukusikeka okuhlanzekile futhi uvimbele ubungozi bokutheleleka.

Ukusekela: Njengoba i-Philodendron Birkin ikhula, ingase izuze esakhiweni sokusekela ukuyisiza ukuthi ihlale iqondile. Cabangela ukusebenzisa i-moss pole, i-trellis, noma isigxobo ukuze unikeze ukusekela kwesitshalo. Lokhu kuzophinde kukhuthaze izimpande zasemoyeni ukuthi zibambelele futhi zikhuphuke, zilingise umkhuba wayo ongokwemvelo wokukhula endle.

Ukuvundisa: Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula, ngokuvamile eqala entwasahlobo iye ekwindla, ungakwazi ukuvundisa i-Philodendron Birkin yakho ngomanyolo olinganiselayo, oncibilika emanzini. Nciphisa umanyolo ube namandla wesigamu noma wekota futhi uwusebenzise njalo emavikini angu-4-6. Gwema ukuvundisa phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika lapho ukukhula kwesitshalo kuncipha.

Ukubuyisela kabusha: Njengoba i-Philodendron Birkin ikhula, ingase idlule isitsha sayo samanje. Ukubuyisela isitshalo ebhodweni elikhudlwana kancane njalo eminyakeni engu-2-3 kungasinikeza inhlabathi entsha kanye nesikhala sokukhula okuqhubekayo. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha ibhodwe elikhipha kahle futhi ugweme ukungcwaba isiqu ngokujulile.

Izinambuzane nezifo: Qaphela izinambuzane ezivamile zezitshalo zasendlini njengezibungu zesicabucabu, i-mealybugs, nesikali. Njalo uhlole isitshalo ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokutheleleka, futhi welaphe ngokushesha ngensipho ebulala izinambuzane noma uwoyela we-horticultural uma kunesidingo. Ukwengeza, khumbula ukuchelela ngokweqile kanye nomswakama owedlulele, njengoba lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zesikhunta kanye nokubola kwezimpande.

Ukusabalalisa i-Philodendron Birkin

Ukusabalalisa i-Philodendron Birkin kuyindlela enhle yokwandisa iqoqo lakho lesitshalo futhi wabelane ngenjabulo yalesi sitshalo esihle nabangani nomndeni. Kunezindlela eziningana zokusabalalisa ezingaphumelela nge-Birkin, kuhlanganise nokusikwa kwesiqu nokuhlukanisa.

Ukusikwa kwesiqu: Ukuze usakaze i-Philodendron Birkin ekusikeni kwesiqu, khetha isiqu esinempilo esinamaqabunga amaningana kanye nenodi. Usebenzisa isikelo esihlanzekile, esibukhali noma izikele zokuthena, yenza ukusika okudayagonali ngezansi nje kwenodi. Faka ukusika embizeni yamanzi noma ingxube yebhodwe elimanzi, futhi ukugcine endaweni efudumele, ekhanyayo. Izimpande kufanele ziqale ukukhula emasontweni ambalwa, lapho ukusika kungafakwa esitsheni sawo.

Ukwahlukaniswa: Uma i-Philodendron Birkin yakho ineziqu eziningi noma isinezimpande, ingaba ikhandidethi elihle lokuhlukaniswa. Khipha ngokucophelela isitshalo ebhodweni laso bese uhlukanisa kahle impande ibe izingxenye ezimbili noma ngaphezulu. Qaphela ukulondoloza izimpande neziqu phakathi nenqubo. Uma sehlukene, ingxenye ngayinye ingafakwa esitsheni sayo esinenhlabathi entsha.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha yiphi indlela yokusakaza, qiniseka ukuthi unikeza izitshalo ezintsha ukunakekelwa okufanele nezimo zokukhula ukuze uzisize zisungule futhi zikhule.

Isifinyezo

Kafushane, i-Philodendron Birkin isitshalo sasendlini esihle kakhulu esinamahlamvu ahlukile ahlukahlukene anezela ukuthinta kobuhle bezindawo ezishisayo kunoma iyiphi indawo yasendlini. Imvelo yayo yokunakekelwa okuphansi kanye nezimfanelo zokuhlanza umoya kuyenza ibe inketho ekahle kubathandi bezitshalo bawo wonke amazinga. Ngokuhlinzeka ngezimo ezifanele zokukhula, ukunakekelwa okuvamile, nokusabalalisa ngezikhathi ezithile, ungajabulela ubuhle bePhilodendron Birkin ekhaya lakho noma ehhovisi iminyaka eminingi ezayo. Noma ngabe ungumzali wezitshalo ongumakad' ebona noma umusha emhlabeni wezingadi zasendlini, i-Birkin izoheha futhi ijabule ngokubukeka kwayo okumangalisayo kanye nobuntu bayo obulula.