Okokufundisa Ngezimila Zokwendlalela Zomoya Epipremnum Variegated Plants

I-Air layering iyindlela edumile esetshenziswa abathandi bezitshalo ukusabalalisa izitshalo abazithandayo. Le ndlela ihlanganisa ukudala isitshalo esisha ngokukhuthaza izimpande ukuba zikhule esiqwini esisanamathele esitshalweni esingumzali. Izitshalo ze-Epipremnum variegated, ezaziwa nangokuthi ama-pothos noma i-devil's ivy, zingamakhandidethi afanelekile wokubekwa komoya ngenxa yokusakazeka kwawo kalula kanye namahlamvu amahle ahlukahlukene.

Ukuqonda I-Air Layering

I-air layering, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-marcotting, iyindlela yokusabalalisa izitshalo ehlanganisa ukugqugquzela ukukhula kwezimpande esiqwini sesitshalo ngenkathi sisanamathele esitshalweni esingumzali. Le nqubo ikuvumela ukuthi udale izitshalo ezintsha ngaphandle kokuzihlukanisa nomzali, uqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu lempumelelo uma liqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zokusakaza. I-air layering iwusizo ikakhulukazi ezitshalweni ezineziqu ezinokhuni okunzima ukuzisakaza ngezinye izindlela.

Ukwenza isendlalelo somoya, udinga ukusika okuncane esiqwini sesitshalo bese usebenzisa i-hormone yokukhula ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande. I-incision ibe isigoqwa endaweni emanzi, efana ne-sphagnum moss noma i-peat moss, ukuze kwakhiwe indawo enomswakama ekhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande. Ngokunakekela nokunakekelwa okufanele, izimpande zizokhula futhi ekugcineni zenze isitshalo esisha esingahlukaniswa nomzali futhi sifakwe embizeni ngayinye.

Izinzuzo Ze-Air Layering

Ukwendlalela komoya kunikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa kunezindlela ezivamile zokusakaza, okukwenza kube ukukhetha okudumile phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo. Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-air layering ukuthi ikuvumela ukuthi udale izitshalo ezintsha ezinofuzo ezifana nesitshalo esingumzali. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi uma unesitshalo esiyingqayizivele noma esiyivelakancane ofuna ukusisakaza ngenkathi ulondoloza izici zaso ezifiselekayo.

Enye inzuzo ye-air layering ukuthi ikhiqiza izitshalo ezintsha ngokushesha uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zokusabalalisa. Uma izimpande sezakhekile esiqwini, ungakwazi ukuhlukanisa isitshalo esisha kumzali bese usifaka ebhodweni ngasinye, usivumele ukuba sikhule sibe isitshalo esivuthiwe ngokushesha kakhulu kunokuqala embewini noma kusikwa.

Ukukhetha I-Epipremnum Variegated Plant efanele

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukubeka isitshalo sakho se-Epipremnum variegated, kubalulekile ukukhetha isiqu esifanele sokusakazeka. Bheka isiqu esinempilo okungenani esingama-intshi angu-6 ubude futhi esinamaqhuqhuva amaningana lapho izimpande zingakhula khona. Amaqhuqhuva amancane noma ama-protrusions esiqwini lapho kuvela khona amaqabunga nezimpande, okuwenza abe yizindawo ezilungele ukwakheka kwezimpande.

Lapho ukhetha isiqu sokwendlaleka komoya, gwema ukukhetha iziqu ezincane kakhulu noma ezibuthakathaka, njengoba zingase zingakwazi ukusekela ukukhula kwezimpande ezintsha. Kunalokho, khetha isiqu esiqinile nesinempilo esibonisa izimpawu zokukhula okusha, njengamaqabunga amasha noma imiqumbe. Ngokukhetha isiqu esifanele sokwendlalelwa komoya, ungandisa amathuba okusakazeka ngempumelelo futhi uqinisekise impilo namandla esitshalo esisha.

Ukulungiselela i-Stem for Air Layering

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale inqubo yokubeka umoya, kubalulekile ukulungisa isiqu esikhethiwe ukuze uqinisekise ukwakheka kwezimpande eziphumelelayo. Qala ngokwenza ukusika okuncane esiqwini, okungaba amasentimitha angu-1-2 ubude, usebenzisa ummese obukhali noma i-blade. Ukusika kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi nje kwe-node, lapho izimpande zivame ukuvela khona.

Ngemva kokwenza i-incision, sebenzisa i-hormone ye-rooting endaweni eveziwe ukuze ukhuthaze ukukhula kwezimpande. Amahomoni ezimpande atholakala eyimpushana, ijeli, noma ewuketshezi futhi aqukethe izinto ezikhuthaza ukukhula ezisiza ukusheshisa ukukhula kwezimpande. Mane ucwilise isiphetho esisikiwe sesiqu kuhomoni yezimpande noma usebenzise ibhulashi ukuze uligcobe ngokulinganayo endaweni yokusikeka.

Ukudala I-Air Layering Medium

Ukwakha indawo efanelekile yokukhula kwezimpande, uzodinga ukulungisa indawo emanzi ukuze ugoqe imbobo esiqwini. I-sphagnum moss kanye ne-peat moss ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukubeka izingqimba zomoya ngenxa yekhono labo lokugcina umswakama futhi inikeze indawo enomswakama ekhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande. Ungasebenzisa futhi ingxube ye-perlite kanye ne-peat moss endaweni yokudonsa kahle ekhuthaza ukwakheka kwezimpande ezinempilo.

Ukuze ulungise i-air layering medium, cwilisa i-sphagnum moss noma i-peat moss emanzini ize igcwale ngokugcwele. Khama noma yimaphi amanzi eqile ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi indawo ephakathi inomswakama kodwa ayinamanzi. Beka indawo emanzi ezungeze i-incision esiqwini, uqiniseke ukuthi uvala indawo esikiwe ngokugcwele. Vikela indawo ephakathi nendawo ngokuyigoqa ngepulasitiki yokugoqa noma i-aluminium foil, udale uphawu oluqinile oluvalela umswakama ngaphakathi.

Ekuphetheni, ukubeka umoya kuyindlela elula futhi ephumelelayo yokusabalalisa izitshalo ze-Epipremnum variegated. Ngokulandela izinyathelo ezichazwe kulesi sifundo, ungakwazi ukudala izitshalo ezintsha ngempumelelo kusukela kwezikhona kakade futhi wandise iqoqo lakho lezitshalo ngomzamo omncane. Linga ngokubeka izingqimba zomoya ngeziqu ezihlukene futhi uhlole amathuba okusakaza ezinye izitshalo usebenzisa le nqubo eguquguqukayo. Jabulela ukusakaza!